Blend 定义按钮模板

一、首先按下图创建一个Silverlight for Windows Phone应用程序.

XAML代码如下

View Code 
 1 <phone:PhoneApplicationPage xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:phone="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Phone.Controls;assembly=Microsoft.Phone" xmlns:shell="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Phone.Shell;assembly=Microsoft.Phone" xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" xmlns:edc="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Expression.Controls;assembly=Microsoft.Expression.Drawing" 
 2     x:Class="BlendPro.MainPage"
 3     d:DesignWidth="480" d:DesignHeight="768"
 4     mc:Ignorable="d"
 5     SupportedOrientations="Portrait" Orientation="Portrait"
 6     shell:SystemTray.IsVisible="True">
 7 
 8     <!--LayoutRoot 是放置所有頁面的根資料格-->
 9     <Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="Transparent">
10         <Grid.RowDefinitions>
11             <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
12             <RowDefinition/>
13         </Grid.RowDefinitions>
14 
15         <!--TitlePanel 包含應用程式的名稱和頁面標題-->
16         <StackPanel x:Name="TitlePanel" Grid.Row="0" Margin="12,17,0,28">
17             <TextBlock x:Name="ApplicationTitle" Text="BlendPro" Style="{StaticResource PhoneTextNormalStyle}"/>
18             <TextBlock x:Name="PageTitle" Text="Blend Pro" Margin="9,-7,0,0" Style="{StaticResource PhoneTextTitle1Style}"/>
19         </StackPanel>
20         <Button Content="Button" Grid.Row="1" Height="100" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="154,216,0,0" Name="button1" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="220" />
21     </Grid>
22 
23 </phone:PhoneApplicationPage>

二、然后打开Blend修改Button

在中间的视图区域中选中Button，接着右击按钮，选择EditTemplate|Edit a Copy。系统将提示您为新模板命名，在本例中命名为BlendButton，并选择模板的归属位置。默认是PhoneApplicationPage，如果想在整个应用程序中重用该模板，则放到App.xaml文件中。单击OK后，Blend会为已有的Button模板复制一份副本，以便对其进行调整，然后打开该模板，进行更改。如图示已经被打开并处于编辑状态，因为它已经列出在Objects and Timeline 窗口的顶部。它的下面是模板内容，其中包含一个Grid，然后是一个名为ButtonBackgroun的Border，最后是一个名为foregroundContainer的ContentControl。

本例中对ButtonBackground Border控件做简单的调整，从而为该按钮做一个圆角边框，它与添加到页面内容周围的边框类似。在Objects and Timeline窗口中，选择ButtonBackground节点，然后再Properties窗口的Brushes区域找到BorderBrush。单击BorderBrush旁的方格，从下拉列表中选择Reset，从而可以显示设置BorderBrush。

将BorderBrush改为纯色画刷，然后使用Color Editor将颜色改为#98AB0000。转到Appearance区域，重置BorderThickness属性。将BorderThickness的所有边都设为10。将ComerRadius设置为20。编辑完成保存。关闭Blend。提示重新载入程序。XAML中代码变为下面内容

View Code 
 1 <phone:PhoneApplicationPage 
 2     x:Class="BlendPro.MainPage"
 3     xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
 4     xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
 5     xmlns:phone="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Phone.Controls;assembly=Microsoft.Phone"
 6     xmlns:shell="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Phone.Shell;assembly=Microsoft.Phone"
 7     xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
 8     xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
 9     mc:Ignorable="d" d:DesignWidth="480" d:DesignHeight="768"
10     FontFamily="{StaticResource PhoneFontFamilyNormal}"
11     FontSize="{StaticResource PhoneFontSizeNormal}"
12     Foreground="{StaticResource PhoneForegroundBrush}"
13     SupportedOrientations="Portrait" Orientation="Portrait"
14     shell:SystemTray.IsVisible="True">
15     <phone:PhoneApplicationPage.Resources>
16         <Style x:Key="BlendButton" TargetType="Button">
17             <Setter Property="Background" Value="Transparent"/>
18             <Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="{StaticResource PhoneForegroundBrush}"/>
19             <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{StaticResource PhoneForegroundBrush}"/>
20             <Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="{StaticResource PhoneBorderThickness}"/>
21             <Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="{StaticResource PhoneFontFamilySemiBold}"/>
22             <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="{StaticResource PhoneFontSizeMediumLarge}"/>
23             <Setter Property="Padding" Value="10,3,10,5"/>
24             <Setter Property="Template">
25                 <Setter.Value>
26                     <ControlTemplate TargetType="Button">
27                         <Grid Background="Transparent">
28                             <VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
29                                 <VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
30                                     <VisualState x:Name="Normal"/>
31                                     <VisualState x:Name="MouseOver"/>
32                                     <VisualState x:Name="Pressed">
33                                         <Storyboard>
34                                             <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground" Storyboard.TargetName="ContentContainer">
35                                                 <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{StaticResource PhoneBackgroundBrush}"/>
36                                             </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
37                                             <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Background" Storyboard.TargetName="ButtonBackground">
38                                                 <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{StaticResource PhoneForegroundBrush}"/>
39                                             </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
40                                         </Storyboard>
41                                     </VisualState>
42                                     <VisualState x:Name="Disabled">
43                                         <Storyboard>
44                                             <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground" Storyboard.TargetName="ContentContainer">
45                                                 <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{StaticResource PhoneDisabledBrush}"/>
46                                             </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
47                                             <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Background" Storyboard.TargetName="ButtonBackground">
48                                                 <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="Transparent"/>
49                                             </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
50                                         </Storyboard>
51                                     </VisualState>
52                                 </VisualStateGroup>
53                             </VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
54                             <Border x:Name="ButtonBackground" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" CornerRadius="20" Margin="{StaticResource PhoneTouchTargetOverhang}" BorderBrush="#98AB0000" BorderThickness="10">
55                                 <ContentControl x:Name="ContentContainer" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}" Content="{TemplateBinding Content}" Foreground="{TemplateBinding Foreground}" HorizontalContentAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}" VerticalContentAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}" BorderBrush="Black"/>
56                             </Border>
57                         </Grid>
58                     </ControlTemplate>
59                 </Setter.Value>
60             </Setter>
61         </Style>
62     </phone:PhoneApplicationPage.Resources>
63 
64     <!--LayoutRoot 是放置所有頁面的根資料格-->
65     <Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="Transparent">
66         <Grid.RowDefinitions>
67             <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
68             <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
69         </Grid.RowDefinitions>
70 
71         <!--TitlePanel 包含應用程式的名稱和頁面標題-->
72         <StackPanel x:Name="TitlePanel" Grid.Row="0" Margin="12,17,0,28">
73             <TextBlock x:Name="ApplicationTitle" Text="BlendPro" Style="{StaticResource PhoneTextNormalStyle}"/>
74             <TextBlock x:Name="PageTitle" Text="Blend Pro" Margin="9,-7,0,0" Style="{StaticResource PhoneTextTitle1Style}"/>
75         </StackPanel>
76 
77         <!--ContentPanel - 其他內容置於此-->
78         <Grid x:Name="ContentPanel" Grid.Row="1" Margin="12,0,12,0">
79             <Button Content="Button" Height="100" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Name="button1" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="220" Style="{StaticResource BlendButton}" />
80         </Grid>
81     </Grid>
82 
83 </phone:PhoneApplicationPage>

到此本示例就完成了，很简单吧。
最后效果如下

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原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/qq278360339/p/2507062.html