Spring中的aware接口&BeanFactory和Factory区别

1.Aware接口

  Aware接口是为了使bean能够感知到自身的一些属性,例如BeanNameAware接口是为了让自身Bean能够感知到,获取到自身在Spring容器中的id属性;ApplicationContextAware接口能够获取到ApplicationContext,实现了BeanFactoryAware接口的类能够获取到BeanFactory对象。

  实际上实现了Aware接口相当于你可以在初始化的过程中自动的获取一些信息。

例如:

package com.xm.ggn.interceptor;

import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactoryAware;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanNameAware;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class MyNameService implements BeanNameAware, ApplicationContextAware, BeanFactoryAware {

    private String beanName;

    private BeanFactory factory;

    private ApplicationContext applicationContext;

    @Override
    public void setBeanName(String s) {
        System.out.println("===setBeanName===" + s);
        this.beanName = s;
    }

    @Override
    public void setBeanFactory(BeanFactory beanFactory) throws BeansException {
        System.out.println("===setBeanFactory===" + beanFactory);
        this.factory = beanFactory;
    }

    public String getBeanName() {
        return beanName;
    }

    public BeanFactory getFactory() {
        return factory;
    }

    @Override
    public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
        System.out.println("===applicationContext===" + applicationContext);
        this.applicationContext = applicationContext;
    }

    public ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() {
        return applicationContext;
    }

    public void setFactory(BeanFactory factory) {
        this.factory = factory;
    }

}

测试代码:

package com.zd.bx;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletComponentScan;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

import com.xm.ggn.MediaApplication;
import com.xm.ggn.interceptor.MyNameService;

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(classes = MediaApplication.class)
@ServletComponentScan("com")
public class BxApplicationTests {

    @Autowired
    private MyNameService myNameService;

    @Test
    public void test() {
        System.out.println(myNameService.getBeanName());
        System.out.println(myNameService.getApplicationContext());
        System.out.println(myNameService.getFactory());
    }

}

结果:

===setBeanName===myNameService
===setBeanFactory===org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@94f6bfb: defining beans [org.springframework.context.annotation.internalConfigurationAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalAutowiredAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalCommonAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalPersistenceAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.event.internalEventListenerProcessor,org.springframework.context.event.internalEventListenerFactory,org.springframework.boot.test.context.ImportsContextCustomizer$ImportsCleanupPostProcessor,org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoPostProcessor$SpyPostProcessor,org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoPostProcessor,mediaApplication,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.internalCachingMetadataReaderFactory,MVCConfig,springConfig,uploadFileConfig,mybatisPlusConfig,redisCacheConfig,dictionaryController,loginController,userController,BXExceptionHandler,myInterceptor,myNameService,contextRefreshedEventListener,dictionartServiceImpl,tokenServiceImpl,userServiceImpl,redisUtils,springBootUtils,servletComponentRegisteringPostProcessor,multipartConfigElement,org.springframework.transaction.annotation.ProxyTransactionManagementConfiguration,org.springframework.transaction.config.internalTransactionAdvisor,transactionAttributeSource,transactionInterceptor,org.springframework.transaction.config.internalTransactionalEventListenerFactory,sqlSessionFactoryBean,transactionManager,paginationInterceptor,org.springframework.aop.config.internalAutoProxyCreator,org.springframework.cache.annotation.ProxyCachingConfiguration,org.springframework.cache.config.internalCacheAdvisor,cacheOperationSource,cacheInterceptor,scopedTarget.cacheManager,cacheManager,myCacheResolver,redisTemplate,keyGenerator,redisMessageListenerContainer,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.AutoConfigurationPackages,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.domain.EntityScanPackages,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.context.PropertyPlaceholderAutoConfiguration,propertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.websocket.servlet.WebSocketServletAutoConfiguration$TomcatWebSocketConfiguration,websocketServletWebServerCustomizer,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.websocket.servlet.WebSocketServletAutoConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.ServletWebServerFactoryConfiguration$EmbeddedTomcat,tomcatServletWebServerFactory,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.ServletWebServerFactoryAutoConfiguration,servletWebServerFactoryCustomizer,tomcatServletWebServerFactoryCustomizer,org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationPropertiesBindingPostProcessor,org.springframework.boot.context.internalConfigurationPropertiesBinderFactory,org.springframework.boot.context.internalConfigurationPropertiesBinder,org.springframework.boot.context.properties.BoundConfigurationProperties,org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationPropertiesBeanDefinitionValidator,org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationBeanFactoryMetadata,server-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.ServerProperties,webServerFactoryCustomizerBeanPostProcessor,errorPageRegistrarBeanPostProcessor,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.DispatcherServletAutoConfiguration$DispatcherServletConfiguration,dispatcherServlet,spring.mvc-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcProperties,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.DispatcherServletAutoConfiguration$DispatcherServletRegistrationConfiguration,dispatcherServletRegistration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.DispatcherServletAutoConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.task.TaskExecutionAutoConfiguration,taskExecutorBuilder,applicationTaskExecutor,spring.task.execution-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.task.TaskExecutionProperties,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.error.ErrorMvcAutoConfiguration$WhitelabelErrorViewConfiguration,error,beanNameViewResolver,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.error.ErrorMvcAutoConfiguration$DefaultErrorViewResolverConfiguration,conventionErrorViewResolver,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.error.ErrorMvcAutoConfiguration,errorAttributes,basicErrorController,errorPageCustomizer,preserveErrorControllerTargetClassPostProcessor,spring.resources-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.ResourceProperties,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcAutoConfiguration$EnableWebMvcConfiguration,requestMappingHandlerAdapter,requestMappingHandlerMapping,welcomePageHandlerMapping,mvcConversionService,mvcValidator,mvcContentNegotiationManager,mvcPathMatcher,mvcUrlPathHelper,viewControllerHandlerMapping,beanNameHandlerMapping,routerFunctionMapping,resourceHandlerMapping,mvcResourceUrlProvider,defaultServletHandlerMapping,handlerFunctionAdapter,mvcUriComponentsContributor,httpRequestHandlerAdapter,simpleControllerHandlerAdapter,handlerExceptionResolver,mvcViewResolver,mvcHandlerMappingIntrospector,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcAutoConfiguration$WebMvcAutoConfigurationAdapter,defaultViewResolver,viewResolver,requestContextFilter,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcAutoConfiguration,formContentFilter,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.transaction.jta.JtaAutoConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceConfiguration$Hikari,dataSource,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration$PooledDataSourceConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.metadata.DataSourcePoolMetadataProvidersConfiguration$HikariPoolDataSourceMetadataProviderConfiguration,hikariPoolDataSourceMetadataProvider,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.metadata.DataSourcePoolMetadataProvidersConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceInitializerInvoker,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceInitializationConfiguration,dataSourceInitializerPostProcessor,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration,spring.datasource-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceProperties,com.baomidou.mybatisplus.spring.boot.starter.MybatisPlusAutoConfiguration$MapperScannerRegistrarNotFoundConfiguration,dictionaryMapper,userMapper,com.baomidou.mybatisplus.spring.boot.starter.MybatisPlusAutoConfiguration,sqlSessionTemplate,mybatis-plus-com.baomidou.mybatisplus.spring.boot.starter.MybatisPlusProperties,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.aop.AopAutoConfiguration$AspectJAutoProxyingConfiguration$CglibAutoProxyConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.aop.AopAutoConfiguration$AspectJAutoProxyingConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.aop.AopAutoConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.availability.ApplicationAvailabilityAutoConfiguration,applicationAvailability,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.JpaBaseConfiguration$JpaWebConfiguration,openEntityManagerInViewInterceptor,openEntityManagerInViewInterceptorConfigurer,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaConfiguration,jpaVendorAdapter,entityManagerFactoryBuilder,entityManagerFactory,spring.jpa.hibernate-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateProperties,spring.jpa-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.JpaProperties,dataSourceInitializedPublisher,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.redis.LettuceConnectionConfiguration,lettuceClientResources,redisConnectionFactory,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.redis.RedisAutoConfiguration,stringRedisTemplate,spring.redis-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.redis.RedisProperties,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.context.ConfigurationPropertiesAutoConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.context.LifecycleAutoConfiguration,lifecycleProcessor,spring.lifecycle-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.context.LifecycleProperties,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.dao.PersistenceExceptionTranslationAutoConfiguration,persistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.jpa.JpaRepositoriesAutoConfiguration,entityManagerFactoryBootstrapExecutorCustomizer,emBeanDefinitionRegistrarPostProcessor,jpaMappingContext,jpaContext,org.springframework.data.jpa.util.JpaMetamodelCacheCleanup,org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.JpaEvaluationContextExtension,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.redis.RedisReactiveAutoConfiguration,reactiveRedisTemplate,reactiveStringRedisTemplate,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.redis.RedisRepositoriesAutoConfiguration,keyValueMappingContext,redisCustomConversions,redisReferenceResolver,redisConverter,redisKeyValueAdapter,redisKeyValueTemplate,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jackson.JacksonAutoConfiguration$Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilderCustomizerConfiguration,standardJacksonObjectMapperBuilderCustomizer,spring.jackson-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jackson.JacksonProperties,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jackson.JacksonAutoConfiguration$JacksonObjectMapperBuilderConfiguration,jacksonObjectMapperBuilder,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jackson.JacksonAutoConfiguration$ParameterNamesModuleConfiguration,parameterNamesModule,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jackson.JacksonAutoConfiguration$JacksonObjectMapperConfiguration,jacksonObjectMapper,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jackson.JacksonAutoConfiguration,jsonComponentModule,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.http.HttpMessageConvertersAutoConfiguration$StringHttpMessageConverterConfiguration,stringHttpMessageConverter,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.http.JacksonHttpMessageConvertersConfiguration$MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverterConfiguration,mappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.http.JacksonHttpMessageConvertersConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.http.HttpMessageConvertersAutoConfiguration,messageConverters,org.springframework.data.web.config.ProjectingArgumentResolverRegistrar,projectingArgumentResolverBeanPostProcessor,org.springframework.data.web.config.SpringDataWebConfiguration,pageableResolver,sortResolver,org.springframework.data.web.config.SpringDataJacksonConfiguration,jacksonGeoModule,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.web.SpringDataWebAutoConfiguration,pageableCustomizer,sortCustomizer,spring.data.web-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.web.SpringDataWebProperties,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.info.ProjectInfoAutoConfiguration,spring.info-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.info.ProjectInfoProperties,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.JdbcTemplateConfiguration,jdbcTemplate,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.NamedParameterJdbcTemplateConfiguration,namedParameterJdbcTemplate,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.JdbcTemplateAutoConfiguration,spring.jdbc-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.JdbcProperties,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.oauth2.resource.servlet.OAuth2ResourceServerAutoConfiguration,spring.security.oauth2.resourceserver-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.oauth2.resource.OAuth2ResourceServerProperties,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.task.TaskSchedulingAutoConfiguration,taskSchedulerBuilder,spring.task.scheduling-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.task.TaskSchedulingProperties,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration$DataSourceTransactionManagerConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.transaction.TransactionAutoConfiguration$TransactionTemplateConfiguration,transactionTemplate,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.transaction.TransactionAutoConfiguration,platformTransactionManagerCustomizers,spring.transaction-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.transaction.TransactionProperties,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.client.RestTemplateAutoConfiguration,restTemplateBuilder,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.embedded.EmbeddedWebServerFactoryCustomizerAutoConfiguration$TomcatWebServerFactoryCustomizerConfiguration,tomcatWebServerFactoryCustomizer,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.embedded.EmbeddedWebServerFactoryCustomizerAutoConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.HttpEncodingAutoConfiguration,characterEncodingFilter,localeCharsetMappingsCustomizer,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.MultipartAutoConfiguration,multipartResolver,spring.servlet.multipart-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.MultipartProperties,org.springframework.orm.jpa.SharedEntityManagerCreator#0]; root of factory hierarchy
===applicationContext===org.springframework.web.context.support.GenericWebApplicationContext@2f05be7f, started on Wed Jul 15 21:49:01 CST 2020
myNameService
org.springframework.web.context.support.GenericWebApplicationContext@2f05be7f, started on Wed Jul 15 21:49:01 CST 2020
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@94f6bfb: defining beans [org.springframework.context.annotation.internalConfigurationAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalAutowiredAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalCommonAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalPersistenceAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.event.internalEventListenerProcessor,org.springframework.context.event.internalEventListenerFactory,org.springframework.boot.test.context.ImportsContextCustomizer$ImportsCleanupPostProcessor,org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoPostProcessor$SpyPostProcessor,org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoPostProcessor,mediaApplication,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.internalCachingMetadataReaderFactory,MVCConfig,springConfig,uploadFileConfig,mybatisPlusConfig,redisCacheConfig,dictionaryController,loginController,userController,BXExceptionHandler,myInterceptor,myNameService,contextRefreshedEventListener,dictionartServiceImpl,tokenServiceImpl,userServiceImpl,redisUtils,springBootUtils,servletComponentRegisteringPostProcessor,multipartConfigElement,org.springframework.transaction.annotation.ProxyTransactionManagementConfiguration,org.springframework.transaction.config.internalTransactionAdvisor,transactionAttributeSource,transactionInterceptor,org.springframework.transaction.config.internalTransactionalEventListenerFactory,sqlSessionFactoryBean,transactionManager,paginationInterceptor,org.springframework.aop.config.internalAutoProxyCreator,org.springframework.cache.annotation.ProxyCachingConfiguration,org.springframework.cache.config.internalCacheAdvisor,cacheOperationSource,cacheInterceptor,scopedTarget.cacheManager,cacheManager,myCacheResolver,redisTemplate,keyGenerator,redisMessageListenerContainer,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.AutoConfigurationPackages,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.domain.EntityScanPackages,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.context.PropertyPlaceholderAutoConfiguration,propertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.websocket.servlet.WebSocketServletAutoConfiguration$TomcatWebSocketConfiguration,websocketServletWebServerCustomizer,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.websocket.servlet.WebSocketServletAutoConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.ServletWebServerFactoryConfiguration$EmbeddedTomcat,tomcatServletWebServerFactory,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.ServletWebServerFactoryAutoConfiguration,servletWebServerFactoryCustomizer,tomcatServletWebServerFactoryCustomizer,org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationPropertiesBindingPostProcessor,org.springframework.boot.context.internalConfigurationPropertiesBinderFactory,org.springframework.boot.context.internalConfigurationPropertiesBinder,org.springframework.boot.context.properties.BoundConfigurationProperties,org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationPropertiesBeanDefinitionValidator,org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationBeanFactoryMetadata,server-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.ServerProperties,webServerFactoryCustomizerBeanPostProcessor,errorPageRegistrarBeanPostProcessor,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.DispatcherServletAutoConfiguration$DispatcherServletConfiguration,dispatcherServlet,spring.mvc-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcProperties,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.DispatcherServletAutoConfiguration$DispatcherServletRegistrationConfiguration,dispatcherServletRegistration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.DispatcherServletAutoConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.task.TaskExecutionAutoConfiguration,taskExecutorBuilder,applicationTaskExecutor,spring.task.execution-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.task.TaskExecutionProperties,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.error.ErrorMvcAutoConfiguration$WhitelabelErrorViewConfiguration,error,beanNameViewResolver,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.error.ErrorMvcAutoConfiguration$DefaultErrorViewResolverConfiguration,conventionErrorViewResolver,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.error.ErrorMvcAutoConfiguration,errorAttributes,basicErrorController,errorPageCustomizer,preserveErrorControllerTargetClassPostProcessor,spring.resources-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.ResourceProperties,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcAutoConfiguration$EnableWebMvcConfiguration,requestMappingHandlerAdapter,requestMappingHandlerMapping,welcomePageHandlerMapping,mvcConversionService,mvcValidator,mvcContentNegotiationManager,mvcPathMatcher,mvcUrlPathHelper,viewControllerHandlerMapping,beanNameHandlerMapping,routerFunctionMapping,resourceHandlerMapping,mvcResourceUrlProvider,defaultServletHandlerMapping,handlerFunctionAdapter,mvcUriComponentsContributor,httpRequestHandlerAdapter,simpleControllerHandlerAdapter,handlerExceptionResolver,mvcViewResolver,mvcHandlerMappingIntrospector,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcAutoConfiguration$WebMvcAutoConfigurationAdapter,defaultViewResolver,viewResolver,requestContextFilter,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcAutoConfiguration,formContentFilter,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.transaction.jta.JtaAutoConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceConfiguration$Hikari,dataSource,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration$PooledDataSourceConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.metadata.DataSourcePoolMetadataProvidersConfiguration$HikariPoolDataSourceMetadataProviderConfiguration,hikariPoolDataSourceMetadataProvider,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.metadata.DataSourcePoolMetadataProvidersConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceInitializerInvoker,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceInitializationConfiguration,dataSourceInitializerPostProcessor,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration,spring.datasource-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceProperties,com.baomidou.mybatisplus.spring.boot.starter.MybatisPlusAutoConfiguration$MapperScannerRegistrarNotFoundConfiguration,dictionaryMapper,userMapper,com.baomidou.mybatisplus.spring.boot.starter.MybatisPlusAutoConfiguration,sqlSessionTemplate,mybatis-plus-com.baomidou.mybatisplus.spring.boot.starter.MybatisPlusProperties,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.aop.AopAutoConfiguration$AspectJAutoProxyingConfiguration$CglibAutoProxyConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.aop.AopAutoConfiguration$AspectJAutoProxyingConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.aop.AopAutoConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.availability.ApplicationAvailabilityAutoConfiguration,applicationAvailability,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.JpaBaseConfiguration$JpaWebConfiguration,openEntityManagerInViewInterceptor,openEntityManagerInViewInterceptorConfigurer,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaConfiguration,jpaVendorAdapter,entityManagerFactoryBuilder,entityManagerFactory,spring.jpa.hibernate-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateProperties,spring.jpa-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.JpaProperties,dataSourceInitializedPublisher,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.redis.LettuceConnectionConfiguration,lettuceClientResources,redisConnectionFactory,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.redis.RedisAutoConfiguration,stringRedisTemplate,spring.redis-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.redis.RedisProperties,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.context.ConfigurationPropertiesAutoConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.context.LifecycleAutoConfiguration,lifecycleProcessor,spring.lifecycle-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.context.LifecycleProperties,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.dao.PersistenceExceptionTranslationAutoConfiguration,persistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.jpa.JpaRepositoriesAutoConfiguration,entityManagerFactoryBootstrapExecutorCustomizer,emBeanDefinitionRegistrarPostProcessor,jpaMappingContext,jpaContext,org.springframework.data.jpa.util.JpaMetamodelCacheCleanup,org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.JpaEvaluationContextExtension,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.redis.RedisReactiveAutoConfiguration,reactiveRedisTemplate,reactiveStringRedisTemplate,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.redis.RedisRepositoriesAutoConfiguration,keyValueMappingContext,redisCustomConversions,redisReferenceResolver,redisConverter,redisKeyValueAdapter,redisKeyValueTemplate,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jackson.JacksonAutoConfiguration$Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilderCustomizerConfiguration,standardJacksonObjectMapperBuilderCustomizer,spring.jackson-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jackson.JacksonProperties,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jackson.JacksonAutoConfiguration$JacksonObjectMapperBuilderConfiguration,jacksonObjectMapperBuilder,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jackson.JacksonAutoConfiguration$ParameterNamesModuleConfiguration,parameterNamesModule,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jackson.JacksonAutoConfiguration$JacksonObjectMapperConfiguration,jacksonObjectMapper,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jackson.JacksonAutoConfiguration,jsonComponentModule,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.http.HttpMessageConvertersAutoConfiguration$StringHttpMessageConverterConfiguration,stringHttpMessageConverter,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.http.JacksonHttpMessageConvertersConfiguration$MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverterConfiguration,mappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.http.JacksonHttpMessageConvertersConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.http.HttpMessageConvertersAutoConfiguration,messageConverters,org.springframework.data.web.config.ProjectingArgumentResolverRegistrar,projectingArgumentResolverBeanPostProcessor,org.springframework.data.web.config.SpringDataWebConfiguration,pageableResolver,sortResolver,org.springframework.data.web.config.SpringDataJacksonConfiguration,jacksonGeoModule,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.web.SpringDataWebAutoConfiguration,pageableCustomizer,sortCustomizer,spring.data.web-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.web.SpringDataWebProperties,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.info.ProjectInfoAutoConfiguration,spring.info-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.info.ProjectInfoProperties,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.JdbcTemplateConfiguration,jdbcTemplate,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.NamedParameterJdbcTemplateConfiguration,namedParameterJdbcTemplate,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.JdbcTemplateAutoConfiguration,spring.jdbc-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.JdbcProperties,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.oauth2.resource.servlet.OAuth2ResourceServerAutoConfiguration,spring.security.oauth2.resourceserver-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.oauth2.resource.OAuth2ResourceServerProperties,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.task.TaskSchedulingAutoConfiguration,taskSchedulerBuilder,spring.task.scheduling-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.task.TaskSchedulingProperties,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration$DataSourceTransactionManagerConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.transaction.TransactionAutoConfiguration$TransactionTemplateConfiguration,transactionTemplate,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.transaction.TransactionAutoConfiguration,platformTransactionManagerCustomizers,spring.transaction-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.transaction.TransactionProperties,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.client.RestTemplateAutoConfiguration,restTemplateBuilder,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.embedded.EmbeddedWebServerFactoryCustomizerAutoConfiguration$TomcatWebServerFactoryCustomizerConfiguration,tomcatWebServerFactoryCustomizer,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.embedded.EmbeddedWebServerFactoryCustomizerAutoConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.HttpEncodingAutoConfiguration,characterEncodingFilter,localeCharsetMappingsCustomizer,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.MultipartAutoConfiguration,multipartResolver,spring.servlet.multipart-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.MultipartProperties,org.springframework.orm.jpa.SharedEntityManagerCreator#0]; root of factory hierarchy

 2.BeanFactory和Factory区别

1. BeanFactory

  从名字就可以看出来是一个工厂,是ioc容器的底层实现接口,ApplicationContex接口对BeanFactory(是一个子接口)进行了扩展,在BeanFactory的基础上添加了其他功能,比如与Spring的AOP更容易集成,也提供了处理message resource的机制(用于国际化)、事件传播以及应用层的特别配置,比如针对Web应用的WebApplicationContext。

  org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactory 是Spring IoC容器的具体实现,用来包装和管理各种bean。BeanFactory接口是Spring IoC 容器的核心接口。

  常见的ApplicationContext实现类如下:

(1)ClassPathXmlApplicationContext:从classpath的XML配置文件中读取上下文,并生成上下文定义。应用程序上下文从程序环境变量中

ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(“bean.xml”);  

(2)FileSystemXmlApplicationContext :由文件系统中的XML配置文件读取上下文。

ApplicationContext context = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext(“bean.xml”);

(3)XmlWebApplicationContext:由Web应用的XML文件读取上下文。

(4)AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(基于Java配置启动容器)

2.FactoryBean

  是spirng提供的工厂bean的一个接口。查看源码:

public interface FactoryBean<T> {

    String OBJECT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTE = "factoryBeanObjectType";

    @Nullable
    T getObject() throws Exception;

    @Nullable
    Class<?> getObjectType();

    default boolean isSingleton() {
        return true;
    }

}

getObject返回具体的对象,getObjectType返回其calss;isSingleton标记是否是单例模式。JDK用default函数标记默认是单例。

当我们获取对象的时候用myNameServiceFactoryBean获取的是工厂生成的bean;&myNameServiceFactoryBean 获取的是工厂bean自身。

例如:

package com.xm.ggn.interceptor;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.FactoryBean;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class MyNameServiceFactoryBean implements FactoryBean<MyNameService> {

    /**
     * 返回工厂生产的对象
     */
    @Override
    public MyNameService getObject() throws Exception {
        MyNameService myNameService = new MyNameService();
        return myNameService;
    }

    @Override
    public Class<MyNameService> getObjectType() {
        return MyNameService.class;
    }

}

测试代码:

package com.zd.bx;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

import com.xm.ggn.MediaApplication;

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(classes = MediaApplication.class)
@ServletComponentScan("com")
public class BxApplicationTests {

    @Autowired
    private ApplicationContext applcationContext;

    @Test
    public void test() {
        System.out.println("============");
        // 获取工厂生成的对象
        System.out.println(applcationContext.getBean("myNameServiceFactoryBean"));
        // 获取工厂自身bean
        System.out.println(applcationContext.getBean("&myNameServiceFactoryBean"));

    }

}

结果:

============

com.xm.ggn.interceptor.MyNameService@6461c673

com.xm.ggn.interceptor.MyNameServiceFactoryBean@6715a6da

当然可以根据class获取,如下:

        System.out.println("============");
        // 获取工厂生成的对象
        System.out.println(applcationContext.getBean(MyNameService.class));
        // 获取工厂自身bean
        System.out.println(applcationContext.getBean(MyNameServiceFactoryBean.class));
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/qlqwjy/p/13308378.html