docker 配置nginx

0.主要目录位置

代码目录文件夹： /usr/share/nginx/html

配置文件：/etc/nginx/conf.d

1 准备宿主机目录

cd /

mkdir myweb

cd myweb

mkdir html nginx

cd nginx

mkdir conf.d

创建index.html

<html>
<body>
    <h1>my docker</h1>
</body>
</html>

2 试运行容器（没有数据卷）

docker run -p 8080:80  -d nginx

exec 678ab0b7bbfe ls /etc/nginx/conf.d

找到这个default.conf文件

server {
    listen       80;
    listen  [::]:80;
    server_name  localhost;

    #charset koi8-r;
    #access_log  /var/log/nginx/host.access.log  main;

    location / {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
        index  index.html index.htm;
    }

    #error_page  404              /404.html;

    # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
    #
    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
    }

    # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
    #
    #location ~ .php$ {
    #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
    #}

    # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
    #
    #location ~ .php$ {
    #    root           html;
    #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
    #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
    #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
    #    include        fastcgi_params;
    #}

    # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
    # concurs with nginx's one
    #
    #location ~ /.ht {
    #    deny  all;
    #}
}

View Code

docker cp 678ab0b7bbfe:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf /myweb/nginx/conf.d

把这个配置文件复制出来，然后把这个容器删了

docker rm -f 678ab0b7bbfe

3 重新运行容器（有数据卷）

docker run -p 8080:80 -v /myweb/html:/usr/share/nginx/html -v /myweb/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d -v /myweb/log:/var/log/nginx  --name my_nginx_test -d nginx

docker run -p 8080:80

-v /myweb/html:/usr/share/nginx/html

-v /myweb/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d

-v /myweb/log:/var/log/nginx

--name my_nginx_test -d nginx

docker 配置nginx

0.主要目录位置

1 准备宿主机目录

2 试运行容器（没有数据卷）

3 重新运行容器（有数据卷）

4 运行成功验证