10.23lamp环境

前序:

 查考文章:http://www.cnblogs.com/mchina/archive/2012/11/28/2778779.html

http://www.centos.bz/2011/09/centos-compile-lamp-apache-mysql-php/comment-page-1/#comments

安装:

1、安装libxml2

# cd /usr/local/src/lamp/libxml2-2.6.30
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libxml2
# make && make install
2、安装libmcrypt

# cd ../libmcrypt-2.5.8
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libmcrypt
# make && make install
3、安装zlib
cd ../zlib/1.2.3/  
# ./configure
# make && make install
4、安装libpng
[root@166 1.2.3]# cd ../../libpng-1.2.31/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libpng
# make && make install
5、安装jpeg6

这个软件包安装有些特殊,其它软件包安装时如果目录不存在,会自动创建,但这个软件包安装时需要手动创建。

# mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6
# mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6/bin
# mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6/lib
# mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6/include
# mkdir -p /usr/local/jpeg6/man/man1

[root@166 libpng-1.2.31]# cd ../jpeg-6b/
make 报错:http://hi.baidu.com/lz958942/item/0e89ff2ce38d740473863efa
make: ./libtool:命令未找到
问题描述:
[root@bogon jpeg-6b]# ; make install
./libtool --mode=compile gcc -O2 -I. -c ./jcapimin.c
make: ./libtool:命令未找到
make: *** [jcapimin.lo] 错误 127
./libtool --mode=compile gcc -O2 -I. -c ./cjpeg.c
make: ./libtool:命令未找到
make: *** [cjpeg.lo] 错误 127
解决办法:
首先看有没有安装 及 libtool-ltdl-devel
rpm -qa | grep libtool
然后进入jpeg-6b的源码目录,然后执行以下步骤,切记!COPY到当前目录注意后面的点(.)
cp /usr/share/libtool/config.sub .
cp /usr/share/libtool/config.guess .
也就是把 libtool里面的两个配置文件拿来覆盖掉jpeg-6b目录下的对应文件
make clean 再重新configure
没有权限的时候先建立对应的文件夹,再次make install就行了

 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg6/ --enable-shared --enable-static
make
make install
6、安装freetype
[root@166 jpeg-6b]# cd ../freetype-2.3.5/
[root@166 freetype-2.3.5]#  ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype
make
make install
7、安装autoconf
[root@166 freetype-2.3.5]# cd ../autoconf-2.61/
# ./configure
# make && make install
8、安装GD库
[root@166 autoconf-2.61]# cd ../gd/2.0.35/
# ./configure 
--prefix=/usr/local/gd2/ 
--enable-m4_pattern_allow 
--with-zlib=/usr/local/zlib/ 
--with-jpeg=/usr/local/jpeg6/ 
--with-png=/usr/local/libpng/ 
--with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype/

# make
make install
9、安装Apache
cd ../../httpd-2.2.9
# ./configure 
--prefix=/usr/local/apache2 
--sysconfdir=/etc/httpd 
--with-z=/usr/local/zlib 
--with-included-apr 
--enable-so 
--enable-deflate=shared 
--enable-expires=shared 
--enable-rewrite=shared 
--enable-static-support
make 
报错:http://hi.baidu.com/kinzhu/item/9a0f4970ec3cab41ef1e5326
原因是64为系统 详细可见
然后重现安装gd库的支持

 安装mysql

groupadd mysql
useradd -g mysql mysql
cd /tmp/mysql-5.1.62
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql/ --localstatedir=/usr/local/mysql/data --without-debug --with-unix-socket-path=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-client-ldflags=-all-static --with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static --enable-assembler --with-extra-charsets=gbk,gb2312,utf8 --with-pthread
make
make install

mysql的设置:

更多编译参数请执行./configure --help命令查看。
cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf //复制配置文件夹my.cnf
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql  //初始化数据库
chown -R root.mysql /usr/local/mysql
chown -R mysql /usr/local/mysql/data 
cp /tmp/mysql-5.1.62/support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld  //init启动脚本
chown root.root /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld 
chmod 755 /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
chkconfig --add mysqld
chkconfig  mysqld on
ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql /usr/bin
ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin /usr/bin
service mysqld start
设置root用户远程访问:
mysql -u root -p 回车
回车 (这时候密码为空)
mysql>
grant all on *.* to root@'%' identified by 'morohstk22';

mysql>grant all on *.* to root@localhost identified by 'morohstk22';
mysql>quit
service mysqld restart
OK至此 mysql 远程root访问输入密码就可以了

安装php:

'./configure' '--prefix=/usr/local/php' '--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc' '--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs' '--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/' '--with-libxml-dir=/usr/local/libxml2/' '--with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng/' '--with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg6/' '--with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype/' '--with-gd' '--with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib/' '--with-mcrypt=/usr/local/libmcrypt/' '--with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config' '--enable-soap' '--enable-mbstring=all' '--enable-sockets'

加载GD库的时候出问题 所以就yum -y install gd 然后用rpm的gd 了

详细的报错我也记不清楚了

make 

make test

make install

15、配置PHP

创建配置文件
# cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

使用vi编辑apache配置文件
# vi /etc/httpd/httpd.conf

添加这一条代码
Addtype application/x-httpd-php .php .phtml

重启Apache
# /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl restart

以上安装步骤可以写成一个shell script,详细参考http://files.cnblogs.com/mchina/lamp.rar

16、安装Zend加速器

# cd /usr/local/src/ZendOptimizer-3.2.6-linux-glibc21-i386/
# ./install.sh

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/patf/p/3384107.html