转自:http://blog.csdn.net/jiutao_tang/article/details/6567608
该类在他人编写的几个类基础上扩展完善而来，主要功能有：
（1）插入文本
（2）插入图片
（3）插入表格
（4）载入模版
（5）编辑模版，利用标签等
（6）插入页眉页脚
1 /*************************************************************************** 2 * word辅助类 3 * 作者：chengfellow 4 * 日期：2008.8.18 5 * 注意事项： 6 * 1、开发环境居于office 2003； 7 * 2、需要添加Com引用：Microsoft Office 11.0 Object Library和 8 * Microsoft Word 11.0 Object Library。 9 * 10 11 ****************************************************************************/ 12 13 using 14 System; 15 using System.Collections.Generic; 16 using System.Text; 17 using System.Drawing; 18 using System.Windows.Forms; 19 using System.IO; 20 using System.Data; 21 namespace WordAddinSample 22 { 23 public class WordHelp 24 { 25 #region - 属性 - 26 private Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationClass oWord; 27 // a reference to Word application，应用程序 28 private Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Document oDoc; 29 // a reference to the document，具体文档 30 object missing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value; 31 public Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationClass 32 WordApplication 33 { 34 get { return oWord; } 35 } 36 public string ActiveWindowCaption { 37 get { 38 return oWord.ActiveWindow.Caption; 39 } 40 set { 41 oWord.ActiveWindow.Caption = value; 42 } 43 } 44 public enum OwdWrapType 45 { 46 嵌入型, //wdWrapInline 47 四周型, //Square. 48 紧密型, //Tight. 49 衬于文字下方,//Behind text. 50 衬于文字上方 //Top and bottom. 51 } 52 #endregion 53 #region - 创建关闭文档 - 54 public WordHelp() //构造函数 1 55 { 56 // activate the interface with the COM object of Microsoft 57 Word 58 oWord = new 59 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationClass(); 60 } 61 public WordHelp(Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationClass 62 wordapp) //构造函数 2 63 { 64 oWord = wordapp; 65 } 66 // Open a file (the file must exists) and activate it，打开已存在 67 public void Open(string strFileName) 68 { 69 object fileName = strFileName; 70 object readOnly = false; 71 object isVisible = true; 72 oDoc = oWord.Documents.Open(ref fileName, ref missing, ref 73 readOnly, 74 ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref 75 missing, ref missing, 76 ref missing, ref missing, ref isVisible, ref missing, 77 ref missing, ref missing, ref missing); 78 oDoc.Activate(); 79 } 80 // Open a new document，创建新文档 81 public void Open() 82 { 83 oDoc = oWord.Documents.Add(ref missing, ref missing, ref 84 missing, ref missing); 85 oDoc.Activate(); 86 } 87 public void Quit() 88 { 89 oDoc.Close(ref missing, ref missing, ref missing); 90 if (oDoc != null) 91 { 92 93 System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(oDoc); 94 oDoc = null; 95 } 96 // oWord.Application.Quit(ref missing, ref missing, ref 97 missing); tjt 98 oWord.Quit(ref missing, ref missing, ref missing); 99 if (oWord != null) 100 { 101 102 System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(oWord); 103 oWord = null; 104 } 105 //释放word进程 106 GC.Collect(); 107 } 108 /// <summary> 109 /// 从模板创建新的Word文档， 110 /// </summary> 111 /// <param name="templateName">模板文件名</param> 112 /// <returns></returns> 113 public bool LoadDotFile(string templateName) 114 { 115 if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(templateName)) 116 { 117 oWord.Visible = false; 118 oWord.Caption = ""; 119 oWord.Options.CheckSpellingAsYouType = false; 120 oWord.Options.CheckGrammarAsYouType = false; 121 Object Template = templateName;// Optional Object. The 122 name of the template to be used for the new document. If this argument 123 is omitted, the Normal template is used. 124 Object NewTemplate = false;// Optional Object. True to 125 open the document as a template. The default value is False. 126 Object DocumentType = 127 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdNewDocumentType.wdNewBlankDocument; // 128 Optional Object. Can be one of the following WdNewDocumentType 129 constants: wdNewBlankDocument, wdNewEmailMessage, wdNewFrameset, or 130 wdNewWebPage. The default constant is wdNewBlankDocument. 131 Object Visible = true;//Optional Object. True to open 132 the document in a visible window. If this value is False, Microsoft Word 133 opens the document but sets the Visible property of the document window 134 to False. The default value is True. 135 try 136 { 137 oDoc = oWord.Documents.Add(ref Template, ref 138 NewTemplate, ref DocumentType, ref Visible); 139 return true; 140 } 141 catch (Exception ex) 142 { 143 string err = string.Format("创建Word文档出错，错误原因：{0}", 144 ex.Message); 145 throw new Exception(err, ex); 146 } 147 } 148 return false; 149 } 150 /// 151 /// 打开Word文档,并且返回对象oDoc 152 /// 完整Word文件路径+名称 153 /// 返回的Word.Document oDoc对象 154 public Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Document 155 CreateWordDocument(string FileName, bool HideWin) 156 { 157 if (FileName == "") return null; 158 oWord.Visible = HideWin; 159 oWord.Caption = ""; 160 oWord.Options.CheckSpellingAsYouType = false; 161 oWord.Options.CheckGrammarAsYouType = false; 162 Object filename = FileName; 163 Object ConfirmConversions = false; 164 Object ReadOnly = true; 165 Object AddToRecentFiles = false; 166 Object PasswordDocument = System.Type.Missing; 167 Object PasswordTemplate = System.Type.Missing; 168 Object Revert = System.Type.Missing; 169 Object WritePasswordDocument = System.Type.Missing; 170 Object WritePasswordTemplate = System.Type.Missing; 171 Object Format = System.Type.Missing; 172 Object Encoding = System.Type.Missing; 173 Object Visible = System.Type.Missing; 174 Object OpenAndRepair = System.Type.Missing; 175 Object DocumentDirection = System.Type.Missing; 176 Object NoEncodingDialog = System.Type.Missing; 177 Object XMLTransform = System.Type.Missing; 178 try 179 { 180 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Document wordDoc = 181 oWord.Documents.Open(ref filename, ref ConfirmConversions, 182 ref ReadOnly, ref AddToRecentFiles, ref 183 PasswordDocument, ref PasswordTemplate, 184 ref Revert, ref WritePasswordDocument, ref 185 WritePasswordTemplate, ref Format, 186 ref Encoding, ref Visible, ref OpenAndRepair, ref 187 DocumentDirection, 188 ref NoEncodingDialog, ref XMLTransform); 189 return wordDoc; 190 } 191 catch (Exception ex) 192 { 193 MessageBox.Show(ex.Message); 194 return null; 195 } 196 } 197 public void SaveAs(Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Document oDoc, 198 string strFileName) 199 { 200 object fileName = strFileName; 201 if (File.Exists(strFileName)) 202 { 203 if (MessageBox.Show("文件'" + strFileName + 204 "'已经存在，选确定覆盖原文件，选取消退出操作！", "警告", MessageBoxButtons.OKCancel) == 205 DialogResult.OK) 206 { 207 oDoc.SaveAs(ref fileName, ref missing, ref missing, 208 ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, 209 ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref 210 missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref 211 missing); 212 } 213 else 214 { 215 Clipboard.Clear(); 216 } 217 } 218 else 219 { 220 oDoc.SaveAs(ref fileName, ref missing, ref missing, ref 221 missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, 222 ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref 223 missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref 224 missing); 225 } 226 } 227 public void SaveAsHtml(Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Document 228 oDoc, string strFileName) 229 { 230 object fileName = strFileName; 231 //wdFormatWebArchive保存为单个网页文件 232 //wdFormatFilteredHTML保存为过滤掉word标签的htm文件，缺点是有图片的话会产生网页文件夹 233 if (File.Exists(strFileName)) 234 { 235 if (MessageBox.Show("文件'" + strFileName + 236 "'已经存在，选确定覆盖原文件，选取消退出操作！", "警告", MessageBoxButtons.OKCancel) == 237 DialogResult.OK) 238 { 239 object Format = 240 (int)Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSaveFormat.wdFormatWebArchive; 241 oDoc.SaveAs(ref fileName, ref Format, ref missing, 242 ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, 243 ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref 244 missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref 245 missing); 246 } 247 else 248 { 249 Clipboard.Clear(); 250 } 251 } 252 else 253 { 254 object Format = 255 (int)Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSaveFormat.wdFormatWebArchive; 256 oDoc.SaveAs(ref fileName, ref Format, ref missing, ref 257 missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, 258 ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, 259 ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing); 260 } 261 } 262 public void Save() 263 { 264 oDoc.Save(); 265 } 266 public void SaveAs(string strFileName) 267 { 268 object fileName = strFileName; 269 oDoc.SaveAs(ref fileName, ref missing, ref missing, ref 270 missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, 271 ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref 272 missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing); 273 } 274 // Save the document in HTML format 275 public void SaveAsHtml(string strFileName) 276 { 277 object fileName = strFileName; 278 object Format = 279 (int)Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSaveFormat.wdFormatHTML; 280 oDoc.SaveAs(ref fileName, ref Format, ref missing, ref 281 missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, 282 ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref 283 missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing); 284 } 285 #endregion 286 #region 添加菜单(工具栏)项 287 //添加单独的菜单项 288 public void AddMenu(Microsoft.Office.Core.CommandBarPopup 289 popuBar) 290 { 291 Microsoft.Office.Core.CommandBar menuBar = null; 292 menuBar = this.oWord.CommandBars["Menu Bar"]; 293 popuBar = 294 (Microsoft.Office.Core.CommandBarPopup)this.oWord.CommandBars.FindControl(Microsoft.Office.Core.MsoControlType.msoControlPopup, 295 missing, popuBar.Tag, true); 296 if (popuBar == null) 297 { 298 popuBar = 299 (Microsoft.Office.Core.CommandBarPopup)menuBar.Controls.Add(Microsoft.Office.Core.MsoControlType.msoControlPopup, 300 missing, missing, missing, missing); 301 } 302 } 303 //添加单独工具栏 304 public void AddToolItem(string strBarName, string strBtnName) 305 { 306 Microsoft.Office.Core.CommandBar toolBar = null; 307 toolBar = 308 (Microsoft.Office.Core.CommandBar)this.oWord.CommandBars.FindControl(Microsoft.Office.Core.MsoControlType.msoControlButton, 309 missing, strBarName, true); 310 if (toolBar == null) 311 { 312 toolBar = 313 (Microsoft.Office.Core.CommandBar)this.oWord.CommandBars.Add( 314 315 Microsoft.Office.Core.MsoControlType.msoControlButton, 316 missing, missing, missing); 317 toolBar.Name = strBtnName; 318 toolBar.Visible = true; 319 } 320 } 321 #endregion 322 #region 移动光标位置 323 // Go to a predefined bookmark, if the bookmark doesn't exists 324 the application will raise an error 325 public void GotoBookMark(string strBookMarkName) 326 { 327 // VB : Selection.GoTo What:=wdGoToBookmark, Name:="nome" 328 object Bookmark = 329 (int)Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdGoToItem.wdGoToBookmark; 330 object NameBookMark = strBookMarkName; 331 oWord.Selection.GoTo(ref Bookmark, ref missing, ref missing, 332 ref NameBookMark); 333 } 334 public void GoToTheEnd() 335 { 336 // VB : Selection.EndKey Unit:=wdStory 337 object unit; 338 unit = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdUnits.wdStory; 339 oWord.Selection.EndKey(ref unit, ref missing); 340 } 341 public void GoToLineEnd() 342 { 343 object unit = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdUnits.wdLine; 344 object ext = 345 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdMovementType.wdExtend; 346 oWord.Selection.EndKey(ref unit, ref ext); 347 } 348 public void GoToTheBeginning() 349 { 350 // VB : Selection.HomeKey Unit:=wdStory 351 object unit; 352 unit = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdUnits.wdStory; 353 oWord.Selection.HomeKey(ref unit, ref missing); 354 } 355 public void GoToTheTable(int ntable) 356 { 357 // Selection.GoTo What:=wdGoToTable, Which:=wdGoToFirst, 358 Count:=1, Name:="" 359 // Selection.Find.ClearFormatting 360 // With Selection.Find 361 // .Text = "" 362 // .Replacement.Text = "" 363 // .Forward = True 364 // .Wrap = wdFindContinue 365 // .Format = False 366 // .MatchCase = False 367 // .MatchWholeWord = False 368 // .MatchWildcards = False 369 // .MatchSoundsLike = False 370 // .MatchAllWordForms = False 371 // End With 372 object what; 373 what = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdUnits.wdTable; 374 object which; 375 which = 376 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdGoToDirection.wdGoToFirst; 377 object count; 378 count = 1; 379 oWord.Selection.GoTo(ref what, ref which, ref count, ref 380 missing); 381 oWord.Selection.Find.ClearFormatting(); 382 oWord.Selection.Text = ""; 383 } 384 public void GoToRightCell() 385 { 386 // Selection.MoveRight Unit:=wdCell 387 object direction; 388 direction = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdUnits.wdCell; 389 oWord.Selection.MoveRight(ref direction, ref missing, ref 390 missing); 391 } 392 public void GoToLeftCell() 393 { 394 // Selection.MoveRight Unit:=wdCell 395 object direction; 396 direction = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdUnits.wdCell; 397 oWord.Selection.MoveLeft(ref direction, ref missing, ref 398 missing); 399 } 400 public void GoToDownCell() 401 { 402 // Selection.MoveRight Unit:=wdCell 403 object direction; 404 direction = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdUnits.wdLine; 405 oWord.Selection.MoveDown(ref direction, ref missing, ref 406 missing); 407 } 408 public void GoToUpCell() 409 { 410 // Selection.MoveRight Unit:=wdCell 411 object direction; 412 direction = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdUnits.wdLine; 413 oWord.Selection.MoveUp(ref direction, ref missing, ref 414 missing); 415 } 416 #endregion 417 #region - 插入操作 - 418 public void InsertText(string strText) //插入文本 419 { 420 oWord.Selection.TypeText(strText); 421 } 422 public void InsertLineBreak() //插入换行符 423 { 424 oWord.Selection.TypeParagraph(); 425 } 426 /// <summary> 427 /// 插入多个空行 428 /// </summary> 429 /// <param name="nline"></param> 430 public void InsertLineBreak(int nline) 431 { 432 for (int i = 0; i < nline; i++) 433 oWord.Selection.TypeParagraph(); 434 } 435 public void InsertPagebreak() //插入分页符 436 { 437 // VB : Selection.InsertBreak Type:=wdPageBreak 438 object pBreak = 439 (int)Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdBreakType.wdPageBreak; 440 oWord.Selection.InsertBreak(ref pBreak); 441 } 442 // 插入页码 443 public void InsertPageNumber() //在正文中插入页码 444 { 445 object wdFieldPage = 446 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdFieldType.wdFieldPage; 447 object preserveFormatting = true; 448 oWord.Selection.Fields.Add(oWord.Selection.Range, ref 449 wdFieldPage, ref missing, ref preserveFormatting); 450 } 451 // 插入页码 452 public void InsertPageNumber(string strAlign) 453 { 454 object wdFieldPage = 455 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdFieldType.wdFieldPage; 456 object preserveFormatting = true; 457 oWord.Selection.Fields.Add(oWord.Selection.Range, ref 458 wdFieldPage, ref missing, ref preserveFormatting); 459 SetAlignment(strAlign); 460 } 461 #region - 插入页脚 - 462 public bool InsertPageFooter(string text) 463 { 464 try 465 { 466 oWord.ActiveWindow.View.SeekView = 467 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSeekView.wdSeekCurrentPageFooter;//页脚 468 oWord.Selection.InsertAfter(text); //.InsertAfter(text); 469 470 return true; 471 } 472 catch (Exception) 473 { 474 return false; 475 } 476 } 477 public bool InsertPageHeader(string text) 478 { 479 try 480 { 481 oWord.ActiveWindow.View.SeekView = 482 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSeekView.wdSeekCurrentPageHeader;//页眉 483 oWord.Selection.InsertAfter(text); 484 return true; 485 } 486 catch (Exception) 487 { 488 return false; 489 } 490 } 491 public bool InsertPageFooterNumber() 492 { 493 try 494 { 495 oWord.ActiveWindow.View.SeekView = 496 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSeekView.wdSeekCurrentPageHeader; //页眉 497 oWord.Selection.WholeStory(); 498 499 oWord.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Borders[Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdBorderType.wdBorderBottom].LineStyle 500 = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdLineStyle.wdLineStyleNone; //取消页眉的下划线 501 oWord.ActiveWindow.View.SeekView = 502 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSeekView.wdSeekMainDocument; //转到正文 503 oWord.ActiveWindow.View.SeekView = 504 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSeekView.wdSeekCurrentPageFooter;//页脚 505 oWord.Selection.TypeText("第"); 506 object page = 507 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdFieldType.wdFieldPage; //当前页码 508 oWord.Selection.Fields.Add(oWord.Selection.Range, ref 509 page, ref missing, ref missing); 510 oWord.Selection.TypeText("页/共"); 511 object pages = 512 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdFieldType.wdFieldNumPages; //总页码 513 oWord.Selection.Fields.Add(oWord.Selection.Range, ref 514 pages, ref missing, ref missing); 515 oWord.Selection.TypeText("页"); 516 oWord.ActiveWindow.View.SeekView = 517 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSeekView.wdSeekMainDocument; 518 return true; 519 } 520 catch (Exception) 521 { 522 return false; 523 } 524 } 525 #endregion 526 public void InsertLine(float left, float top, float width, float 527 weight, int r, int g, int b) 528 { 529 //SetFontColor("red"); 530 //SetAlignment("Center"); 531 object Anchor = oWord.Selection.Range; 532 //int pLeft = 0, pTop = 0, pWidth = 0, pHeight = 0; 533 //oWord.ActiveWindow.GetPoint(out pLeft, out pTop, out 534 pWidth, out pHeight,missing); 535 //MessageBox.Show(pLeft + "," + pTop + "," + pWidth + "," + 536 pHeight); 537 object rep = false; 538 //left += oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.LeftMargin; 539 left = oWord.CentimetersToPoints(left); 540 top = oWord.CentimetersToPoints(top); 541 width = oWord.CentimetersToPoints(width); 542 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Shape s = 543 oWord.ActiveDocument.Shapes.AddLine(0, top, width, top, ref Anchor); 544 s.Line.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(r, g, b); 545 s.Line.Visible = Microsoft.Office.Core.MsoTriState.msoTrue; 546 s.Line.Style = 547 Microsoft.Office.Core.MsoLineStyle.msoLineSingle; 548 s.Line.Weight = weight; 549 } 550 #endregion 551 #region - 插入图片 - 552 public void InsertImage(string strPicPath, float picWidth, float 553 picHeight) 554 { 555 string FileName = strPicPath; 556 object LinkToFile = false; 557 object SaveWithDocument = true; 558 object Anchor = oWord.Selection.Range; 559 oWord.ActiveDocument.InlineShapes.AddPicture(FileName, ref 560 LinkToFile, ref SaveWithDocument, ref Anchor).Select(); 561 oWord.Selection.InlineShapes[1].Width = picWidth; // 图片宽度 562 oWord.Selection.InlineShapes[1].Height = picHeight; // 图片高度 563 } 564 //public void InsertImage(string strPicPath, float picWidth, 565 float picHeight, OwdWrapType owdWrapType) 566 //{ 567 // string FileName = strPicPath; 568 // object LinkToFile = false; 569 // object SaveWithDocument = true; 570 // object Anchor = oWord.Selection.Range; 571 // oWord.ActiveDocument.InlineShapes.AddPicture(FileName, ref 572 LinkToFile, ref SaveWithDocument, ref Anchor).Select(); 573 // oWord.Selection.InlineShapes[1].Width = picWidth; // 图片宽度 574 // oWord.Selection.InlineShapes[1].Height = picHeight; // 575 图片高度 576 // // 将图片设置为四面环绕型 577 // // Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Shape s = 578 oWord.Selection.InlineShapes[1].ConvertToShape(); 579 // // s.WrapFormat.Type = 580 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdWrapType.wdWrapNone; //wdWrapSquare 581 四周环绕型 582 //} 583 #endregion 584 #region - 插入表格 - 585 public bool InsertTable(DataTable dt, bool haveBorder, double[] 586 colWidths) 587 { 588 try 589 { 590 object Nothing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value; 591 int lenght = oDoc.Characters.Count - 1; 592 object start = lenght; 593 object end = lenght; 594 //表格起始坐标 595 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Range tableLocation = 596 oDoc.Range(ref start, ref end); 597 //添加Word表格 598 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Table table = 599 oDoc.Tables.Add(tableLocation, dt.Rows.Count, dt.Columns.Count, ref 600 Nothing, ref Nothing); 601 if (colWidths != null) 602 { 603 for (int i = 0; i < colWidths.Length; i++) 604 { 605 table.Columns[i + 1].Width = (float)(28.5F * 606 colWidths[i]); 607 } 608 } 609 ///设置TABLE的样式 610 table.Rows.HeightRule = 611 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdRowHeightRule.wdRowHeightAtLeast; 612 table.Rows.Height = 613 oWord.CentimetersToPoints(float.Parse("0.8")); 614 table.Range.Font.Size = 10.5F; 615 table.Range.Font.Name = "宋体"; 616 table.Range.Font.Bold = 0; 617 table.Range.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = 618 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphCenter; 619 table.Range.Cells.VerticalAlignment = 620 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdCellVerticalAlignment.wdCellAlignVerticalCenter; 621 622 if (haveBorder == true) 623 { 624 //设置外框样式 625 table.Borders.OutsideLineStyle = 626 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdLineStyle.wdLineStyleSingle; 627 table.Borders.InsideLineStyle = 628 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdLineStyle.wdLineStyleSingle; 629 //样式设置结束 630 } 631 for (int row = 0; row < dt.Rows.Count; row++) 632 { 633 for (int col = 0; col < dt.Columns.Count; col++) 634 { 635 table.Cell(row + 1, col + 1).Range.Text = 636 dt.Rows[row][col].ToString(); 637 } 638 } 639 return true; 640 } 641 catch (Exception e) 642 { 643 MessageBox.Show(e.ToString(), "错误提示", 644 MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error); 645 return false; 646 } 647 finally 648 { 649 } 650 } 651 public bool InsertTable(DataTable dt, bool haveBorder) 652 { 653 return InsertTable(dt, haveBorder, null); 654 } 655 public bool InsertTable(DataTable dt) 656 { 657 return InsertTable(dt, false, null); 658 } 659 //插入表格结束 660 #endregion 661 #region 设置样式 662 /// <summary> 663 /// Change the paragraph alignement 664 /// </summary> 665 /// <param name="strType"></param> 666 public void SetAlignment(string strType) 667 { 668 switch (strType.ToLower()) 669 { 670 case "center": 671 oWord.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = 672 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphCenter; 673 break; 674 case "left": 675 oWord.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = 676 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphLeft; 677 break; 678 case "right": 679 oWord.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = 680 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphRight; 681 break; 682 case "justify": 683 oWord.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = 684 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphJustify; 685 break; 686 } 687 } 688 689 // if you use thif function to change the font you should call 690 it again with 691 // no parameter in order to set the font without a particular 692 format 693 public void SetFont(string strType) 694 { 695 switch (strType) 696 { 697 case "Bold": 698 oWord.Selection.Font.Bold = 1; 699 break; 700 case "Italic": 701 oWord.Selection.Font.Italic = 1; 702 break; 703 case "Underlined": 704 oWord.Selection.Font.Subscript = 0; 705 break; 706 } 707 } 708 // disable all the style 709 public void SetFont() 710 { 711 oWord.Selection.Font.Bold = 0; 712 oWord.Selection.Font.Italic = 0; 713 oWord.Selection.Font.Subscript = 0; 714 SetFontName("宋体"); //默认宋体，tjt 715 SetFontSize(10.5f); //默认五号字体，tjt 716 } 717 public void SetFontName(string strType) 718 { 719 oWord.Selection.Font.Name = strType; 720 } 721 public void SetFontSize(float nSize) 722 { 723 SetFontSize(nSize, 100); 724 } 725 public void SetFontSize(float nSize, int scaling) 726 { 727 if (nSize > 0f) 728 oWord.Selection.Font.Size = nSize; 729 if (scaling > 0) 730 oWord.Selection.Font.Scaling = scaling; 731 } 732 public void SetFontColor(string strFontColor) 733 { 734 switch (strFontColor.ToLower()) 735 { 736 case "blue": 737 oWord.Selection.Font.Color = 738 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdColor.wdColorBlue; 739 break; 740 case "gold": 741 oWord.Selection.Font.Color = 742 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdColor.wdColorGold; 743 break; 744 case "gray": 745 oWord.Selection.Font.Color = 746 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdColor.wdColorGray875; 747 break; 748 case "green": 749 oWord.Selection.Font.Color = 750 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdColor.wdColorGreen; 751 break; 752 case "lightblue": 753 oWord.Selection.Font.Color = 754 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdColor.wdColorLightBlue; 755 break; 756 case "orange": 757 oWord.Selection.Font.Color = 758 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdColor.wdColorOrange; 759 break; 760 case "pink": 761 oWord.Selection.Font.Color = 762 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdColor.wdColorPink; 763 break; 764 case "red": 765 oWord.Selection.Font.Color = 766 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdColor.wdColorRed; 767 break; 768 case "yellow": 769 oWord.Selection.Font.Color = 770 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdColor.wdColorYellow; 771 break; 772 } 773 } 774 public void SetPageNumberAlign(string strType, bool bHeader) 775 { 776 object alignment; 777 object bFirstPage = false; 778 object bF = true; 779 //if (bHeader == true) 780 781 //WordApplic.Selection.HeaderFooter.PageNumbers.ShowFirstPageNumber = 782 bF; 783 switch (strType) 784 { 785 case "Center": 786 alignment = 787 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdPageNumberAlignment.wdAlignPageNumberCenter; 788 789 //WordApplic.Selection.HeaderFooter.PageNumbers.Add(ref alignment,ref 790 bFirstPage); 791 //Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Selection 792 objSelection = WordApplic.pSelection; 793 794 oWord.Selection.HeaderFooter.PageNumbers[1].Alignment = 795 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdPageNumberAlignment.wdAlignPageNumberCenter; 796 break; 797 case "Right": 798 alignment = 799 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdPageNumberAlignment.wdAlignPageNumberRight; 800 801 oWord.Selection.HeaderFooter.PageNumbers[1].Alignment = 802 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdPageNumberAlignment.wdAlignPageNumberRight; 803 break; 804 case "Left": 805 alignment = 806 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdPageNumberAlignment.wdAlignPageNumberLeft; 807 oWord.Selection.HeaderFooter.PageNumbers.Add(ref 808 alignment, ref bFirstPage); 809 break; 810 } 811 } 812 /// <summary> 813 /// 设置页面为标准A4公文样式 814 /// </summary> 815 private void SetA4PageSetup() 816 { 817 oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.TopMargin = 818 oWord.CentimetersToPoints(3.7f); 819 //oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.BottomMargin = 820 oWord.CentimetersToPoints(1f); 821 oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.LeftMargin = 822 oWord.CentimetersToPoints(2.8f); 823 oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.RightMargin = 824 oWord.CentimetersToPoints(2.6f); 825 //oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.HeaderDistance = 826 oWord.CentimetersToPoints(2.5f); 827 //oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.FooterDistance = 828 oWord.CentimetersToPoints(1f); 829 oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.PageWidth = 830 oWord.CentimetersToPoints(21f); 831 oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.PageHeight = 832 oWord.CentimetersToPoints(29.7f); 833 } 834 #endregion 835 #region 替换 836 ///<summary> 837 /// 在word 中查找一个字符串直接替换所需要的文本 838 /// </summary> 839 /// <param name="strOldText">原文本</param> 840 /// <param name="strNewText">新文本</param> 841 /// <returns></returns> 842 public bool Replace(string strOldText, string strNewText) 843 { 844 if (oDoc == null) 845 oDoc = oWord.ActiveDocument; 846 this.oDoc.Content.Find.Text = strOldText; 847 object FindText, ReplaceWith, Replace;// 848 FindText = strOldText;//要查找的文本 849 ReplaceWith = strNewText;//替换文本 850 Replace = 851 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdReplace.wdReplaceAll;/**//*wdReplaceAll - 852 替换找到的所有项。 853 * wdReplaceNone - 854 不替换找到的任何项。 855 * wdReplaceOne - 856 替换找到的第一项。 857 * */ 858 oDoc.Content.Find.ClearFormatting();//移除Find的搜索文本和段落格式设置 859 if (oDoc.Content.Find.Execute( 860 ref FindText, ref missing, 861 ref missing, ref missing, 862 ref missing, ref missing, 863 ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, 864 ref ReplaceWith, ref Replace, 865 ref missing, ref missing, 866 ref missing, ref missing)) 867 { 868 return true; 869 } 870 return false; 871 } 872 public bool SearchReplace(string strOldText, string strNewText) 873 { 874 object replaceAll = 875 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdReplace.wdReplaceAll; 876 //首先清除任何现有的格式设置选项，然后设置搜索字符串 strOldText。 877 oWord.Selection.Find.ClearFormatting(); 878 oWord.Selection.Find.Text = strOldText; 879 oWord.Selection.Find.Replacement.ClearFormatting(); 880 oWord.Selection.Find.Replacement.Text = strNewText; 881 if (oWord.Selection.Find.Execute( 882 ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref 883 missing, 884 ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref 885 missing, 886 ref replaceAll, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, 887 ref missing)) 888 { 889 return true; 890 } 891 return false; 892 } 893 #endregion 894 #region - 表格操作 - 895 public bool FindTable(string bookmarkTable) 896 { 897 try 898 { 899 object bkObj = bookmarkTable; 900 if (oWord.ActiveDocument.Bookmarks.Exists(bookmarkTable) 901 == true) 902 { 903 oWord.ActiveDocument.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref 904 bkObj).Select(); 905 return true; 906 } 907 else 908 return false; 909 } 910 catch (Exception ex) 911 { 912 throw ex; 913 } 914 } 915 public void MoveNextCell() 916 { 917 try 918 { 919 Object unit = 920 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdUnits.wdCell; 921 Object count = 1; 922 oWord.Selection.Move(ref unit, ref count); 923 } 924 catch (Exception ex) 925 { 926 throw ex; 927 } 928 } 929 public void SetCellValue(string value) 930 { 931 try 932 { 933 oWord.Selection.TypeText(value); 934 } 935 catch (Exception ex) 936 { 937 throw ex; 938 } 939 } 940 public void MoveNextRow() 941 { 942 try 943 { 944 Object extend = 945 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdMovementType.wdExtend; 946 Object unit = 947 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdUnits.wdCell; 948 Object count = 1; 949 oWord.Selection.MoveRight(ref unit, ref count, ref 950 extend); 951 } 952 catch (Exception ex) 953 { 954 throw ex; 955 } 956 } 957 //表格操作结束 958 #endregion 959 #region 填充书签 960 /// <summary> 961 /// 填充书签 962 /// </summary> 963 /// <param name="bookmark">书签</param> 964 /// <param name="value">值</param> 965 public void bookmarkReplace(string bookmark, string value) 966 { 967 try 968 { 969 object bkObj = bookmark; 970 if (oWord.ActiveDocument.Bookmarks.Exists(bookmark) == 971 true) 972 { 973 oWord.ActiveDocument.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref 974 bkObj).Select(); 975 } 976 else return; 977 oWord.Selection.TypeText(value); 978 } 979 catch (Exception ex) 980 { 981 throw ex; 982 } 983 } 984 #endregion 985 986 /// <summary> 987 /// rgb转换函数 988 /// </summary> 989 /// <param name="r"></param> 990 /// <param name="g"></param> 991 /// <param name="b"></param> 992 /// <returns></returns> 993 int RGB(int r, int g, int b) 994 { 995 return ((b << 16) | (ushort)(((ushort)g << 8) | 996 r)); 997 } 998 Color RGBToColor(int color) 999 { 1000 int r = 0xFF & color; 1001 int g = 0xFF00 & color; 1002 g >>= 8; 1003 int b = 0xFF0000 & color; 1004 b >>= 16; 1005 return Color.FromArgb(r, g, b); 1006 } 1007 } 1008 } 1009 /* 1010 （1） 插入图片后，如果后面不再插入内容，则图片会包含；如果继续插入内容，则图片会被程序删除。解决方法是： 1011 插入图片后，执行跳转，光标转移到图片后面，再插入东西，就可以了。 1012 word.InsertImage("d://111.jpg",400.0f,300.0f); //插入图片 1013 word.GoToTheEnd(); 1014 （2） 1015 oWord.ActiveWindow.View.SeekView = 1016 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSeekView.wdSeekCurrentPageHeader; //页眉 1017 oWord.ActiveWindow.View.SeekView = 1018 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSeekView.wdSeekCurrentPageFooter; //页脚 1019 oWord.ActiveWindow.View.SeekView = 1020 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSeekView.wdSeekMainDocument; //转到正文 1021 object page = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdFieldType.wdFieldPage; 1022 //当前页码 1023 object pages = 1024 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdFieldType.wdFieldNumPages; //总页码 1025 * 1026 */
示例程序，由于用到了静态类等，直接拷贝可能不能运行：
引入命名空间：using WordAddinSample;
几段代码：
1 private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) 2 { 3 WordHelp word = new WordHelp(); 4 word.Open(); 5 // word.InsertPageNumber("center"); 插入页码，但注意只是插入到正文里，不是真正的页码位置 6 // word.LoadDotFile("d://ESTemplate.doc"); 7 // word.CreateWordDocument("d://ab.doc", false); //打开已有文件 8 word.SetPageNumberAlign("center",true); // 9 word.InsertText("白龙矿反馈设计报告1111"); //插入文本 10 word.SetAlignment("center"); //居中 11 word.InsertLineBreak(5); //换行，参数为行数，例为换5行 12 word.SetFont("bold"); //只有三个值bold, Italic Underlined 13 word.SetFontSize(44); //大小 14 word.SetFontName("黑体"); //字体样式 15 word.InsertText("白龙矿反馈设计报告"); //插入文本 16 17 word.SetFont(); //清空字体格式，恢复默认 18 word.InsertLineBreak(); 19 word.InsertText("美丽的矿大校园--字体已恢复默认"); 20 word.InsertImage("d://111.jpg",400.0f,300.0f); //插入图片 21 word.InsertPagebreak(); //分页符 22 word.InsertText("分页测试2"); 23 word.InsertLineBreak(); 24 word.InsertText("插入表格"); 25 word.InsertLineBreak(); 26 DataTable storedt = new DataTable(); // Data 数据空间 27 storedt.Columns.Add("Book_ISBN"); 28 storedt.Columns.Add("Book_Name"); 29 storedt.Columns.Add("Store_Num"); 30 storedt.Columns.Add("CanBorrow_Num"); 31 storedt.Columns.Add("InShop_Num"); 32 storedt.Columns.Add("OutShop_Num"); 33 storedt.Rows.Add("1", "1", "1", "1", "1", "1"); 34 storedt.Rows.Add("2", "2", "2", "2", "2", "2"); 35 storedt.Rows.Add("3", "3", "3", "3", "3", "3"); 36 storedt.Rows.Add("4", "4", "4", "4", "4", "4"); 37 storedt.Rows.Add("5", "5", "5", "5", "5", "5"); 38 storedt.Rows.Add("6", "6", "6", "6", "6", "6"); 39 word.InsertTable(storedt); 40 word.InsertPageHeader("我是页眉"); //插入页眉 41 word.InsertPageFooter("我是页脚"); //插入页脚 42 word.InsertPageFooterNumber(); // 第*页/共*页 43 word.GoToTheEnd(); 44 word.SaveAs("d://c.doc"); 45 word.Quit(); 46 } 47 private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) //加载模版 48 { 49 WordHelp word = new WordHelp(); 50 // word.Open(); //先创建个对象 51 word.LoadDotFile("d://现代型报告.dot"); 52 // word.LoadDotFile("d://现代型报告.dot"); //加载模版 53 word.InsertText("huhu"); 54 word.SaveAs("d://temp.doc"); 55 word.Quit(); 56 } 57 private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) //打开Word 58 { 59 WordHelp word = new WordHelp(); 60 word.CreateWordDocument("d://c.doc", false); //打开已有文件 61 word.GoToTheEnd(); 62 word.InsertText("我是打开已有文档新添加的文本内容"); 63 word.Save(); 64 word.Quit(); 65 } 66 private void button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) 67 { 68 //静态变量赋值，测试用 69 setParas(); 70 // word.Open(); //先创建个对象 71 WordHelp word = new WordHelp(); 72 //加载模版 73 word.LoadDotFile("d://HDTemplate.dot"); 74 75 //首页 76 word.SetAlignment("center"); //居中 77 word.SetFont("bold"); //只有三个值bold, Italic Underlined 78 word.SetFontSize(26.25f); //大小 26.25对应 一号 79 word.SetFontName("黑体"); //字体样式 80 word.InsertLineBreak(2); //换行，参数为行数，例为换5行 81 word.InsertText(ClassParas.MineName); //插入文本 82 word.InsertLineBreak(); 83 word.InsertText("反馈设计报告"); 84 word.InsertLineBreak(8); 85 word.SetFontSize(18); 86 word.InsertText(ClassParas.CompanyName); 87 word.InsertLineBreak(); 88 word.InsertText("中国矿业大学"); 89 word.InsertLineBreak(); 90 word.InsertText(DateTime.Now.ToShortDateString()); 91 word.InsertLineBreak(); 92 93 //保存 94 word.SaveAs("d://temp.doc"); 95 word.Quit(); 96 } 97 private void setParas(){ 98 ClassParas.MineName = "白龙矿"; 99 ClassParas.CompanyName = "山东新汶矿业集团"; 100 } 101 private void button5_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) //书签替换 102 { 103 // word.Open(); //先创建个对象 104 WordHelp word = new WordHelp(); 105 //加载模版 106 word.LoadDotFile("d://Bookmark.dot"); 107 word.GotoBookMark("矿名"); //光标移动到书签"矿名"处 108 word.bookmarkReplace("矿名","金属矿"); //书签替换 109 word.bookmarkReplace("公司名","我的公司"); 110 if (word.FindTable("引用表")) 111 { 112 // 第1行数据 113 word.MoveNextRow(); 114 word.SetCellValue("1"); 115 word.MoveNextCell(); 116 word.SetCellValue("HP电脑"); 117 word.MoveNextCell(); 118 word.SetCellValue("台"); 119 word.MoveNextCell(); 120 word.SetCellValue("50"); 121 word.MoveNextCell(); 122 word.SetCellValue("250,000"); 123 // 第2行数据 124 word.MoveNextRow(); 125 word.SetCellValue("2"); 126 word.MoveNextCell(); 127 word.SetCellValue("DELL笔记本"); 128 word.MoveNextCell(); 129 word.SetCellValue("台"); 130 word.MoveNextCell(); 131 word.SetCellValue("10"); 132 word.MoveNextCell(); 133 word.SetCellValue("40,000"); 134 }
非常好的几篇参考文章：
功能全面的一个类，本文中的类即在该类的基础上修改而来
添加文本、表格、换页
用C#编程修改Word模版
利用模版新建文档，书签的使用，利用书签定位，表格的操作