rapidxml修改节点的值

1、rapidxml修改节点的value,修改之后,序列化还是原来的值,具体原因是什么,要看rapidxml是怎么实现的。如下:

void TestRapidXml()
{
    char* xmlContent = new char[1024];
    sprintf(xmlContent,"<root><head>aaa</head><body x="10">bbb</body></root>");

    xml_document<> xmlDoc;
    xmlDoc.parse<0>(xmlContent);

    xml_node<>* body = xmlDoc.first_node()->first_node("body");
    body->value("ccc");

    xml_attribute<>* x = body->first_attribute("x");
    x->value("20");    

    string xmlStr = "";
    // xmlString为 <root><head>aaa</head><body x="20">bbb</body></root>
    // 也就是说,attr的value可以修改成功,而node的value还是旧值。
    rapidxml::print(std::back_inserter(xmlStr),xmlDoc,0); 
    
    delete []xmlContent;
}

2、怎么解决上面的问题,笨办法,既然不能修改,我就添加一个新的,删除老的。如下:

void TestRapidXml()
{
    char* xmlContent = new char[1024];
    sprintf(xmlContent,"<root><head>aaa</head><body x="10">bbb</body></root>");

    xml_document<> xmlDoc;
    xmlDoc.parse<0>(xmlContent);

    xml_node<>* root = xmlDoc.first_node();

    xml_node<>* body = root->first_node("body");
    xml_node<>* newBody = xmlDoc.allocate_node(node_element,
        xmlDoc.allocate_string("body"),xmlDoc.allocate_string("ccc"));
    // 插入一个新的body
    root->insert_node(body,newBody);
    
    // 复制老body的attr
    for(xml_attribute<>* attr = body->first_attribute();attr!=NULL;attr=attr->next_attribute())
    {
        xml_attribute<>* copy = xmlDoc.allocate_attribute(xmlDoc.allocate_string(attr->name()),
            xmlDoc.allocate_string(xmlDoc.allocate_string(attr->value())));
        newBody->append_attribute(copy);
    }
    // 删除老的body
    root->remove_node(body);

    string xmlStr = "";
    // xmlString为 <root><head>aaa</head><body x="10">ccc</body></root>
    rapidxml::print(std::back_inserter(xmlStr),xmlDoc,0); 
    
    delete []xmlContent;
}

3、还有一个办法,就是使用 xmlDoc.parse<parse_no_data_nodes>(xmlContent); 如下:

void TestRapidXml()
{
    char* xmlContent = new char[1024];
    sprintf(xmlContent,"<root><head>aaa</head><body x="10">bbb</body></root>");

    xml_document<> xmlDoc;
    //xmlDoc.parse<0>(xmlContent);
    xmlDoc.parse<parse_no_data_nodes>(xmlContent);

    xml_node<>* body = xmlDoc.first_node()->first_node("body");
    body->value("ccc");
    
    xml_attribute<>* x = body->first_attribute("x");
    x->value("20");    

    string xmlStr = "";
    // xmlString为 <root><head>aaa</head><body x="20">ccc</body></root>
    rapidxml::print(std::back_inserter(xmlStr),xmlDoc,0); 
    
    delete []xmlContent;
}
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/nzbbody/p/4509266.html