from selenium import webdriver from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC from selenium.webdriver.support.wait import WebDriverWait from selenium.common.exceptions import NoSuchElementException,StaleElementReferenceException,ElementNotVisibleException,TimeoutException,WebDriverException import time import os home='' dr=webdriver.Chrome() dr.maximize_window() dr.get(home) user="" pswd="" def waitForElementVisibility(xpath,duration,msg): wait=WebDriverWait(dr,duration) locator=(By.XPATH,xpath) # //*[@id="app-container"]/div[4]/div/img[2] try: element= wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located(locator)) return element except TimeoutException: print(str(msg)) return None def LoginStudyCenter(): xpath='//div[@class="poster"]/img[@class="close"]' duration=10 msg='关闭广告超时' element=waitForElementVisibility(xpath,duration,msg) if not element is None: element.click() xpath='//button[@class="m-btn-login"]' duration=10 msg='单击登录注册窗口超时' element=waitForElementVisibility(xpath,duration,msg) if not element is None: element.click() xpath='//input[@placeholder="请输入用户名/手机/身份证"]' duration=10 msg='输入用户名超时' element=waitForElementVisibility(xpath,duration,msg) if not element is None: element.click() element.clear() element.send_keys(user) xpath='//input[@placeholder="请输入密码"]' duration=10 msg='输入密码超时' element=waitForElementVisibility(xpath,duration,msg) if not element is None: element.click() element.clear() element.send_keys(pswd) xpath='//button/span[contains(text(),"登录")]' duration=10 msg='提交登录超时' element=waitForElementVisibility(xpath,duration,msg) if not element is None: element.click() xpath='//*[@id="app-container"]/div[1]/div/div/div[2]/div[1]' duration=20 msg='提交登录超时' element=waitForElementVisibility(xpath,duration,msg) if not element is None: print('进入学习中心成功！') time.sleep(5) return True else: print('进入学习中心失败') return False def BackToSubjects(): backToSubject=dr.find_element_by_xpath('//span[text()="返回课程章节"]') try: dr.execute_script("arguments[0].click();",backToSubject) time.sleep(10) return True print('返回课程章节成功') except: print('返回课程章节失败') return False def LoopSubjects(): print('正在进入学习页面') subjects=dr.find_elements_by_xpath('//div[@class="el-progress__text" and not(text()="100%")]/ancestor::td[@class="el-table_1_column_2 "]/following-sibling::td[@class="el-table_1_column_5 "]/div/button/span[contains(text(),"学习")]') subjectCount=len(subjects) print('当前课程未完成的专题还有：'+str(subjectCount)+'个') while subjectCount>0: beginStudy=dr.find_element_by_xpath('//div[@class="el-progress__text" and not(text()="100%")]/ancestor::td[@class="el-table_1_column_2 "]/following-sibling::td[@class="el-table_1_column_5 "]/div/button/span[contains(text(),"学习")]') try: dr.execute_script("arguments[0].click();",beginStudy) #等待页面加载 xpath='//i[@class="iconfont close-btn"]' wait=WebDriverWait(dr,30) locator=(By.XPATH,xpath) # //*[@id="app-container"]/div[4]/div/img[2] try: element= wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located(locator)) except TimeoutException: print('等待导航超时！') dr.refresh() time.sleep(30) if LoopLessons()==False: break except TimeoutException: print('----单击继续学习超时') subjects=dr.find_elements_by_xpath('//div[@class="el-progress__text" and not(text()="100%")]/ancestor::td[@class="el-table_1_column_2 "]/following-sibling::td[@class="el-table_1_column_5 "]/div/button/span[contains(text(),"学习")]') subjectCount=len(subjects) print('本课程所有专题学习完毕，返回课程列表') return BackToStudyCenter() def BackToStudyCenter(): xpath='//div[contains(text(),"学习中心")]' duration=10 msg='返回学习中心失败' element=waitForElementVisibility(xpath,duration,msg) if not element is None: dr.execute_script("arguments[0].click();",element) print('返回学习中心成功,20秒等待跳转') time.sleep(20) return True else: print('返回学习中心失败') return False def LoopCourses(): xpath='//div[contains(text(),"已学")]/parent::div/parent::div/following-sibling::div[@class="enter-btn"]' Courses=dr.find_elements_by_xpath(xpath) CourseCount=len(Courses) print('当前用户未完成学习的课程有：'+str(CourseCount)+'个') while CourseCount>0: wait=WebDriverWait(dr,60) locator=(By.XPATH,xpath) try: keepStudy= wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located(locator)) dr.execute_script("arguments[0].click();",keepStudy) time.sleep(10) print('准备进入专题页面，等待10秒跳转！') if LoopSubjects()==False: break except TimeoutException: print('----单击继续学习超时') Courses=dr.find_elements_by_xpath(xpath) CourseCount=len(Courses) print('课程学习完毕或者意外退出啦') def LoopLessons():#主要控制视频的播放 #忽略所有提示 IgnoreTips() unfinishLessons=dr.find_elements_by_xpath('//i[@class="iconfont"]/parent::div/following-sibling::span[not(text()="章测验") and not(text()="练习题")]') print("当前专题未观看视频还有："+str(len(unfinishLessons))+'个') unfinishCount=len(unfinishLessons) #for i in range(unfinishCount): if 1: try: #nextlesson=dr.find_elements_by_xpath('//i[@class="iconfont"]/parent::div/following-sibling::span[not(text()="章测验") and not(text()="练习题")]')[unfinishCount-1] nextlesson=dr.find_element_by_xpath('//i[@class="iconfont"]/parent::div/following-sibling::span[not(text()="章测验") and not(text()="练习题")]') print('开始观看第一个未完成视频') while not nextlesson is None: try: dr.execute_script("return arguments[0].scrollIntoView();",nextlesson) time.sleep(1) try: nextlesson.click() try: closetip=waitForElementVisibility('//*[contains(text(),"留在本页")]',10,"等待 留在本页失败 1") dr.execute_script("arguments[0].click();",closetip) break#退出本章节了 except: print('尝试单击 留在本页 1') wait=WebDriverWait(dr,10) locator=(By.XPATH,'//button[@title="Play"]') try: playBtn= wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located(locator)) #播放并观看视频 try: WatchVideo() except: print('观看未完成视频失败！') except: print('当前页面不是视频页面，准备进行下一步判断处理-------->') try: #test=dr.find_element_by_xpath('//div[@class="course-title small" and contains(text(),"章测验")]') test=dr.find_element_by_xpath('//div[@class="course-title small"]') print('定位标题元素成功，准备判断本页面为章测验或者练习题') print(test.text) if test.text=='章测验' or test.text=='练习题': print('当前页面是章测验页面，准备进行测验处理') ChapterTest() try: closetip=waitForElementVisibility('//*[contains(text(),"留在本页")]',10,"等待 留在本页失败 2") dr.execute_script("arguments[0].click();",closetip) if test.text=='章测验': break#退出本章节了 except: print('尝试单击 留在本页 2') if test.text=='章测验': break#退出本章节了 else: print('当前页面是文章页面,没有视频，准备跳过！') except: print("当期页面不是章测验") except: print("切换至未完成Lesson页面失败") break except: print("滚动至到指定章节失败！") break #这里查找下一页 nextlesson=dr.find_element_by_xpath('//div[@class="btn-tip"]/span[text()="下一页"]') except: print("所有视频都已观看！") #练习和章测验 此处添加处理 print('本专题的所有章节已经看完了，返回专题列表！') return BackToSubjects() def IgnoreTips(): counter=0 while 1: counter=counter+1 if counter==3: dr.refresh() if counter==6: print('网页加载很失败') break wait=WebDriverWait(dr,3) locator=(By.XPATH,'//div[@class="modal-operation"]/button[text()="继续学习"]') try: multi= wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located(locator)) dr.execute_script("arguments[0].click();",multi) except: print('----单击多开提示超时') wait=WebDriverWait(dr,3) locator=(By.XPATH,'//div[@class="modal-operation"]/button[text()="知道了"]') try: watchtime= wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located(locator)) dr.execute_script("arguments[0].click();",watchtime) except: print('----单击时长提示超时') wait=WebDriverWait(dr,3) locator=(By.XPATH,'//div[@class="close-btn" and text()="跳过所有提示"]') try: watchtime= wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located(locator)) dr.execute_script("arguments[0].click();",watchtime) break except: print('----单击跳过提示超时') def WatchVideo(): if 1: playBtn= dr.find_element_by_xpath('//button[@title="Play"]') playBtn.click() try: video=dr.find_element_by_xpath('//mediaelementwrapper/video[@class="custom-video"]') x=dr.execute_script("return arguments[0].playbackRate=15;", video) print('视频加速成功！') #此处设置退出条件撒 wait=WebDriverWait(dr,int(10000)) locator=(By.XPATH,'//span[text()="已看完"]') try: finish= wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located(locator)) print("当前视频看完了！") except: print('检查视频是否看完超时咯！') except: print('视频加速失败') def ChapterTest(): anlist=[] if 1: xpath='//button[@class="btn-submit" and text()="提交"]' submits=dr.find_elements_by_xpath(xpath) submitCount=len(submits) print('提交按钮的数量有:'+str(submitCount)) try: submit= dr.find_elements_by_xpath(xpath)[submitCount-1] try: dr.execute_script("return arguments[0].scrollIntoView();",submit) print('滚屏至提交按钮,等待3秒---->') time.sleep(3) try: dr.execute_script("arguments[0].click();",submit) print('空白提交成功，等待3秒---->') time.sleep(3) except: print('空白提交失败！') except: print('滚屏至提交按钮失败') except: print('等待提交按钮失败') xpath='//div[@class="correct-answer-area"]/span[contains(text(),"正确答案")]' wait=WebDriverWait(dr,10) locator=(By.XPATH,xpath) #try: if 1: redo=wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located(locator)) print('页面发现正确答案信息') print('------------------------------------------------------------------------') try: rights=dr.find_elements_by_xpath('//div[@class="correct-answer-area"]/span[contains(text(),"正确答案")]/following-sibling::span') print("正确答案题目数量："+str(len(rights))) try: for k in range(len(rights)): try: print('准备获取第'+str(k+1)+'道题目答案---->') an=dr.find_elements_by_xpath('//div[@class="correct-answer-area"]/span[contains(text(),"正确答案")]/following-sibling::span')[k] print('定位到元素') anText=an.get_attribute("innerText") print('读取元素文本内容：') print(anText) #antext2=dr.execute_script('return arguments[0].innerText;',an) anlist.append(anText) print('正确答案存入列表') except: print('获取第'+str(k+1)+'道题目答案失败') except: print('记录正确答案失败') except: print('定位正确答案失败') print('-----------------------------------准备作答-------------------------------------') try: #滚动到重做开始做题 xpath='//button[@class="btn-hollow btn-redo"]' redos=dr.find_elements_by_xpath(xpath) redoCount=len(redos) print('重做按钮的个数有：'+str(redoCount)) #检查是否及格多余吗？ redo=dr.find_elements_by_xpath(xpath)[redoCount-1] try: dr.execute_script("return arguments[0].scrollIntoView();",redo) print('滚屏到重做按钮，等待3秒---->') time.sleep(3) try: dr.execute_script("arguments[0].click();",redo) #redo.click() print('单击重做按钮成功，等待3秒---->') time.sleep(3) #开始做题 for i,an in enumerate(anlist): print('准备回答第'+str(i+1)+'道题目') ans=an.split(',') for a in ans: if len(a)>0: print('第'+str(i+1)+'道题目的答案是：'+a) #此处开始作答 aj=a+"." xpath='//div[@class="option" and contains(text(),"'+aj+'")]' print('查找路径：'+xpath) chk=dr.find_elements_by_xpath(xpath)[i] try: dr.execute_script("return arguments[0].scrollIntoView();",chk) print('滚屏至选项-----'+a) time.sleep(0.5) dr.execute_script("arguments[0].click();",chk) print('第'+str(i+1)+'单击选项 '+a+' 成功') time.sleep(0.5) except: print('第'+str(i+1)+'单击选项 '+a+' 失败') print('全部题目作答完毕') except: print('单击重做按钮失败') except: print('滚屏到重做按钮失败') except: print('定位重做按钮失败') if 1: xpath='//button[@class="btn-submit" and text()="提交"]' submits=dr.find_elements_by_xpath(xpath) submitCount=len(submits) print('提交按钮的数量有:'+str(submitCount)) try: submit= dr.find_elements_by_xpath(xpath)[submitCount-1] try: dr.execute_script("return arguments[0].scrollIntoView();",submit) print('重做-滚屏至提交按钮,等待3秒---->') time.sleep(3) try: dr.execute_script("arguments[0].click();",submit) print('重做-提交成功，等待3秒---->') time.sleep(3) except: print('重做-提交失败！') except: print('重做-滚屏至提交按钮失败') except: print('重做-等待提交按钮失败') if __name__ == '__main__': if LoginStudyCenter(): LoopCourses()