配置防火墙步骤：
1.给接口配置ip，开 service-manage 服务
2.把接口画在zone区域
3.配置策略
4.服务器一定要开启服务
1.
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/0
undo shutdown
ip address 200.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
service-manage http permit
service-manage https permit
service-manage ping permit
service-manage ssh permit
service-manage snmp permit
service-manage telnet permit
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1
undo shutdown
ip address 100.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
service-manage http permit
service-manage https permit
service-manage ping permit
service-manage ssh permit
service-manage snmp permit
service-manage telnet permit
firewall zone trust
set priority 85
add interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
add interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1
firewall zone dmz
set priority 50
add interface GigabitEthernet1/0/0
security-policy
rule name permit_trust_dmz
source-zone trust
destination-zone dmz
source-address 100.1.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0
destination-address 200.1.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0
service http
service icmp
action permit
2.都在防火墙配置
通过Telnet方式管理
security-policy
rule name permit_trust_local
source-zone trust
destination-zone local
service icmp
service ssh
service telnet
action permit
[USG6000V1]user-interface vty 0 4 #配置vty，允许5个终端使用telnet功能
[USG6000V1-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode aaa #配置telnet使用AAA身份验证
[USG6000V1-ui-vty0-4]protocol inbound telnet #允许AAA验证telnet
[USG6000V1-ui-vty0-4]quit #保存退出
[USG6000V1]aaa #进入AAA验证
[USG6000V1-aaa]manager-user benet #AAA验证账户是benet
[USG6000V1-aaa-manager-user-benet]password cipher pwd@1234 #AAA验证密码是pwd@1234
[USG6000V1-aaa-manager-user-benet]service-type telnet #AAA给telnet提供验证功能
[USG6000V1-aaa-manager-user-benet]level 15 #设置telnet账户Benet为管理员权限
#“0”是参观级别，啥都做不了；“1”是监控级别，可以查看相关配置；“2”为配置级别，可以配置部分参数；“3-15”是管理级别，拥有最大的权限
通过SSH方式管理
[USG6000V1]rsa local-key-pair create #设置ssh密钥对，最长2048
The key name will be: USG6000V1_Host
The range of public key size is (512 ~ 2048).
NOTES: If the key modulus is greater than 512,
it will take a few minutes.
Input the bits in the modulus[default = 2048]:2048 #输入
Generating keys...
..+++++
........................++
....++++
...........++
[USG6000V1]user-interface vty 0 4 #配置vty，允许5个终端
[USG6000V1-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode aaa #ssh使用AAA验证
[USG6000V1-ui-vty0-4]protocol inbound ssh #允许ssh使用AAA验证
[USG6000V1-ui-vty0-4]quit
[USG6000V1]ssh user test #创建验证账户test
[USG6000V1]ssh user test authentication-type password #使用密码验证
[USG6000V1]ssh user test service-type stelnet #配置验证服务类型为ssh
[USG6000V1]aaa #进入AAA
[USG6000V1-aaa]manager-user test #AAA验证用户名为test
[USG6000V1-aaa-manager-user-test]password cipher pwd@1234 #AAA验证test账户密码为pwd@1234
[USG6000V1-aaa-manager-user-test]service-type ssh #AAA给ssh提供验证
[USG6000V1-aaa-manager-user-test]level 15 #设置ssh验证账户为管理员
[USG6000V1-aaa-manager-user-test]quit
[USG6000V1-aaa]quit
[USG6000V1]stelnet server enable #开启ssh
这个端口为22，用CRT测试：
通过Web方式管理：
[USG6000V1]web-manager security enable #开启web管理功能
[USG6000V1]aaa #进入AAA配置
[USG6000V1-aaa]manager-user web #配置验证账户名为web
[USG6000V1-aaa-manager-user-web]password #设置AAA验证密码
Enter Password: #输入密码
Confirm Password: #重复输入
[USG6000V1-aaa-manager-user-web]service-type web #允许使用web验证
[USG6000V1-aaa-manager-user-web]level 15 #设置为管理员权限
应使用 https://192.168.3.2:8443 进行访问（下面这个图是网上下载的）
