screen
| Key 快捷键 | Action 动作 | Notes 备注 |
| Ctrl+a c | new window 新窗口 | |
| Ctrl+a n | next window 下一个窗口 | I bind F12 to this |
| Ctrl+a p | previous window 上一个窗口 | I bind F11 to this |
| Ctrl+a " | select window from list | I have window list in the status line |
| Ctrl+a Ctrl+a | previous window viewed | |
| | | |
| Ctrl+a S | split terminal horizontally into regions | Ctrl+a c to create new window there |
| Ctrl+a | | split terminal vertically into regions | Requires screen >= 4.1 |
| Ctrl+a :resize | resize region | |
| Ctrl+a :fit | fit screen size to new terminal size | Ctrl+a F is the same. Do after resizing xterm |
| Ctrl+a :remove | remove region | Ctrl+a X is the same |
| Ctrl+a tab | Move to next region | |
| | | |
| Ctrl+a d | detach screen from terminal | Start screen with -r option to reattach |
| Ctrl+a A | set window title | |
| Ctrl+a x | lock session | Enter user password to unlock |
| Ctrl+a [ | enter scrollback/copy mode | Enter to start and end copy region. Ctrl+a ] to leave this mode |
| Ctrl+a ] | paste buffer | Supports pasting between windows |
| Ctrl+a > | write paste buffer to file | useful for copying between screens |
| Ctrl+a < | read paste buffer from file | useful for pasting between screens |
| | | |
| Ctrl+a ? | show key bindings/command names | Note unbound commands only in man page |
| Ctrl+a : | goto screen command prompt | up shows last command entered |
tmux
|
Ctrl+b |
激活控制台；此时以下按键生效 |
|
系统操作 |
? |
列出所有快捷键；按q返回 |
|
d |
脱离当前会话；这样可以暂时返回Shell界面，输入tmux attach能够重新进入之前的会话 |
|
D |
选择要脱离的会话；在同时开启了多个会话时使用 |
|
Ctrl+z |
挂起当前会话 |
|
r |
强制重绘未脱离的会话 |
|
s |
选择并切换会话；在同时开启了多个会话时使用 |
|
: |
进入命令行模式；此时可以输入支持的命令，例如kill-server可以关闭服务器 |
|
[ |
进入复制模式；此时的操作与vi/emacs相同，按q/Esc退出 |
|
~ |
列出提示信息缓存；其中包含了之前tmux返回的各种提示信息 |
|
窗口操作 |
c |
创建新窗口 |
|
& |
关闭当前窗口 |
|
数字键 |
切换至指定窗口 |
|
p |
切换至上一窗口 |
|
n |
切换至下一窗口 |
|
l |
在前后两个窗口间互相切换 |
|
w |
通过窗口列表切换窗口 |
|
, |
重命名当前窗口；这样便于识别 |
|
. |
修改当前窗口编号；相当于窗口重新排序 |
|
f |
在所有窗口中查找指定文本 |
|
面板操作 |
” |
将当前面板平分为上下两块 |
|
% |
将当前面板平分为左右两块 |
|
x |
关闭当前面板 |
|
! |
将当前面板置于新窗口；即新建一个窗口，其中仅包含当前面板 |
|
Ctrl+方向键 |
以1个单元格为单位移动边缘以调整当前面板大小 |
|
Alt+方向键 |
以5个单元格为单位移动边缘以调整当前面板大小 |
|
Space |
在预置的面板布局中循环切换；依次包括even-horizontal、even-vertical、main-horizontal、main-vertical、tiled |
|
q |
显示面板编号 |
|
o |
在当前窗口中选择下一面板 |
|
方向键 |
移动光标以选择面板 |
|
{ |
向前置换当前面板 |
|
} |
向后置换当前面板 |
|
Alt+o |
逆时针旋转当前窗口的面板 |
|
Ctrl+o |
顺时针旋转当前窗口的面板
|
转载自 http://blog.csdn.net/hcx25909/article/details/7602935