Inno Setup for Windows service

I have a .Net Windows service. I want to create an installer to install that windows service.

Basically, it has to do the following:

  1. Pack installutil.exe (Is it required?)
  2. Run installutil.exe MyService.exe
  3. Start MyService

Also, I want to provide an uninstaller which runs the following command:

installutil.exe /u MyService.exe

How to do these using Inno Setup?

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I think you need to use the [Run] section. See here – Preet Sangha Sep 20 '09 at 1:16

4 Answers

up vote185down voteaccepted

You don't need installutil.exe and probably you don't even have rights to redistribute it.

Here is the way I'm doing it in my application:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Configuration.Install; 
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Reflection; 
using System.ServiceProcess;
using System.Text;

static void Main(string[] args)
{
    if (System.Environment.UserInteractive)
    {
        string parameter = string.Concat(args);
        switch (parameter)
        {
            case "--install":
                ManagedInstallerClass.InstallHelper(new string[] { Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location });
                break;
            case "--uninstall":
                ManagedInstallerClass.InstallHelper(new string[] { "/u", Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location });
                break;
        }
    }
    else
    {
        ServiceBase.Run(new WindowsService());
    }
}

Basically you can have your service to install/uninstall on its own by using ManagedInstallerClassas shown in my example.

Then it's just matter of adding into your InnoSetup script something like this:

[Run]
Filename: "{app}MYSERVICE.EXE"; Parameters: "--install"

[UninstallRun]
Filename: "{app}MYSERVICE.EXE"; Parameters: "--uninstall"
shareimprove this answer

Inno Setup的常用脚本

 分类:
安装不同的目录:
[Files]
Source: "我的程序*"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion recursesubdirs createallsubdirs
Source: "我的程序*"; DestDir: {cf}我的程序; Flags: ignoreversion recursesubdirs createallsubdirs
 
开始菜单快捷方式: 
[Icons]
Name: "{group}我的程序名称"; Filename: "{app}我的程序.exe" ;WorkingDir: "{app}" 

桌面快捷方式: 
[Icons]
Name: "{userdesktop}我的程序名称"; Filename: "{app}我的程序.exe"; WorkingDir: "{app}" 

开始菜单卸载快捷方式: 
[Icons]
Name: "{group}{cm:UninstallProgram,我的程序}"; Filename: "{uninstallexe}" 

安装完后选择运行: 
[Run]
Filename: "{app}我的程序.exe"; Description: "{cm:LaunchProgram,我的程序名称}"; Flags: nowait postinstall skipifsilent 

安装完后自动运行: 
[Run]
Filename: "{app}我的程序.exe"; 

在界面左下角加文字: 
[Messages]
BeveledLabel=你的网站名称 

选择组件安装:(组件1的Flags: fixed为必须安装) 
[Types] 
Name: "full"; Description: "选择安装"; Flags: iscustom 
[Components] 
Name: 组件1文件夹; Description: 组件1名称; Types: full; Flags: fixed 
Name: 组件2文件夹; Description: 组件2名称; Types: full 
Name: 组件3文件夹; Description: 组件3名称; Types: full 
[Files] 
Source: "E:组件1文件夹我的程序.exe"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion 
Source: "E:组件1文件夹*"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion recursesubdirs createallsubdirs; Components: 组件1文件夹 
Source: "E:组件2文件夹*"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion recursesubdirs createallsubdirs; Components: 组件2文件夹 
Source: "E:组件3文件夹*"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion recursesubdirs createallsubdirs; Components: 组件3文件夹 

添加关于按钮: 
[Code] 
{注意:关于按钮单击后执行的过程,一定要写在InitializeWizard()过程之前} 
procedure ButtonAboutOnClick(Sender: TObject); 
begin 
MsgBox('关于对话框。'+#13#10+'另起一行', mbInformation, MB_OK);//显示对话框 
end; 
{初始化安装向导时会触发的过程,这个过程的名字是INNO内部定义的,不能修改} 
procedure InitializeWizard(); 
begin 
with TButton.Create(WizardForm) do//在WizardForm上面创建一个按钮 
begin 
Left := 32;//按钮距WizardForm左边的距离 
Top := 302;//按钮距WizardForm上边的距离 
Width := WizardForm.CancelButton.Width;//按钮的宽度,这里定义跟'取消'按钮等宽 
Height := WizardForm.CancelButton.Height;//按钮的高度 
Caption := '关于(&A)...';//按钮上的文字 
Font.Name:='宋体';//按钮文字的字体 
Font.Size:=9;//9号字体 
OnClick := @ButtonAboutOnClick;//单击按钮触发的过程,就是前面的'ButtonAboutOnClick'过程,注意前面不要漏掉 
Parent := WizardForm;//按钮的父组件,也就是按钮'载体',这里是WizardForm(安装向导窗体) 
end; 
end; 

设置界面文字颜色: 
[Code] 
procedure InitializeWizard(); 
begin 
WizardForm.WELCOMELABEL1.Font.Color:= clGreen;//设置开始安装页面第一段文字的颜色为绿色 
WizardForm.WELCOMELABEL2.Font.Color:= clOlive;//设置开始安装页面第二段文字的颜色为橄榄绿 
WizardForm.PAGENAMELABEL.Font.Color:= clred;//设置许可协议页面第一段文字的颜色为红色 
WizardForm.PAGEDESCRIPTIONLABEL.Font.Color:= clBlue; //设置许可协议页面第二段文字的颜色为蓝色 
WizardForm.MainPanel.Color:= clWhite;//设置窗格的颜色为白色 
end; 

判断所选安装目录中原版主程序是否存在:
[Code] 
function NextButtonClick(CurPage: Integer): Boolean; 
begin 
Result:= true; 
if CurPage=wpSelectDir then 
if not FileExists(ExpandConstant('{app}主程序.exe')) then 
begin 
MsgBox('安装目录不正确!', mbInformation, MB_OK ); 
Result := false; 
end; 
end;
 
 
注:
{app}表示默认安装路径为C:Program Files我的程序
{cf}表示默认安装路径为C:Program FilesCommon Files我的程序

颜色:
clBlack(黑色),clMaroon(暗红),clGreen(绿色),clOlive(橄榄绿),clNavy(深蓝),clPurple(紫色),clTeal(深青),clGray(灰色),clSilver(浅灰),clRed(红色),clLime(浅绿),clYellow(黄色),clBlue(蓝色),clFuchsia(紫红),clAqua(青绿),clWhite(白色)。te(白色)。
增加path路径:
[Register]
Root: HKLM; Subkey: "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrentControlSetControlSession ManagerEnvironment"; ValueType: string; ValueName: "Path"; ValueData: "{olddata};{app}";Flags:uninsdeletekey
 

0、调用DOS命令或批处理等其它命令行工具等

Exec(ExpandConstant('{cmd}'), '/c dir c: >a.txt',ExpandConstant('{app}'), SW_SHOWNORMAL, ewNoWait, ResultCode);

1、不显示一些特定的安装界面 
[code]
function ShouldSkipPage(PageID: Integer): Boolean; 
begin 
if PageID=wpReady then 
result := true; 
end;
wpReady 是准备安装界面
PageID查询 INNO帮助中的 Pascal 脚本: 事件函数常量
预定义向导页 CurPageID 值
wpWelcome, wpLicense, wpPassword, wpInfoBefore, wpUserInfo, wpSelectDir, wpSelectComponents, wpSelectProgramGroup, wpSelectTasks, wpReady, wpPreparing, wpInstalling, wpInfoAfter, wpFinished

如果是自定义的窗体,则PageID可能是100,你可以在curPageChanged(CurPageID: Integer)方法中打印出到curpageid到底是多少。

2、获取SQLserver安装路径
var 
dbpath:string;
rtn:boolean;
rtn := RegQueryStringValue(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, 'SOFTWAREMicrosoftMSSQLServerSetup','SQLPath', dbpath);
if (!rtn) then dbpath := ExpandConstant('{app}');

3、获取本机的IP地址
ip:string;
rtn:boolean;

//{083565F8-18F0-4F92-8797-9AD701FCF1BF}视网卡而定见LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionNetworkCards处
rtn :=RegQueryStringValue(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, 'SYSTEMCurrentControlSetServices{083565F8-18F0-4F92-8797-9AD701FCF1BF}ParametersTcpIp','IpAddress', ip);
if (not rtn) or (ip='0.0.0.0') or (ip='') then ip := '127.0.0.1';

4、检查数据库是否安装
//检查是否已安装SQL
try
    CreateOleObject('SQLDMO.SQLServer');
except
    RaiseException('您还没有安装SQL数据库.'#13#13'(Error ''' + GetExceptionMessage + ''' occurred)');
end;

5、根据环境变量选择组件,获取系统环境变量值见方法6
procedure CurPageChanged(CurPageID: Integer);
var
path:string;
rtn:boolean;
begin
//MsgBox(inttostr(curpageid),mbInformation,mb_ok);
if (curpageId =7) then
begin
    rtn := checkTomcat6(path);
    if rtn then//如果系统以前没安装tomcat则选中组件,否则不选中
    begin
       WizardForm.ComponentsList.CheckItem(2,coUnCheck);
       WizardForm.ComponentsList.ItemEnabled[2] := false;
    end;
end;
end;

6、系统环境变量操作
读取:
function GetEnv(const EnvVar: String): String;
举例:GetEnv('java_home')
设置:
[Setup]
ChangesEnvironment=true

[code]
//环境变量名、值、是否安装(删除)、是否所有用户有效
procedure SetEnv(aEnvName, aEnvValue: string; aIsInstall: Boolean);//设置环境变量函数
var
sOrgValue: string;
x,len: integer;
begin
    //得到以前的值
    RegQueryStringValue(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, 'SYSTEMCurrentControlSetControlSession ManagerEnvironment', aEnvName, sOrgValue)
    sOrgValue := Trim(sOrgValue);
    begin
      x := pos( Uppercase(aEnvValue),Uppercase(sOrgValue));
      len := length(aEnvValue);
      if aIsInstall then//是安装还是反安装
      begin
          if length(sOrgValue)>0 then aEnvValue := ';'+ aEnvValue;
          if x = 0 then Insert(aEnvValue,sOrgValue,length(sOrgValue) +1);
      end
      else
      begin
         if x>0 then Delete(sOrgValue,x,len);
         if length(sOrgValue)=0 then 
         begin
           RegDeleteValue(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, 'SYSTEMCurrentControlSetControlSession ManagerEnvironment',aEnvName);
           exit;
         end;
      end;
      StringChange(sOrgValue,';;',';');
      RegWriteStringValue(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, 'SYSTEMCurrentControlSetControlSession ManagerEnvironment', aEnvName, sOrgValue)
    end;
end;

7、获取NT服务安装路径

Windows服务在系统安装后会在注册表的 "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrentControlSetServices"下
以服务的ServiceName建1个目录,
目录中会有"ImagePath"

举例获取tomcat6服务安装路径:
RegQueryStringValue(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, 'SYSTEMCurrentControlSetServices omcat6','ImagePath', sPath);

------------------------------------------------------------------------
算不上原创,可也花费了很多时间心血查资料、整理、调试

Inno Setup 安装、卸载前检测进程或服务

 (2015-04-22 11:15:00)
标签: 

inno

 

inno打包

 

iss

 

isapprunning

 

psvince.dll

分类: 编程
    在用Inno打包期间遇到了一些小问题,在这里总结一下:
 
Inno.iss部分内容如下:

1、32位程序的PSVince.dll插件方法。
[Files]
Source: psvince.dll; Flags: dontcopy

[Code]
function IsModuleLoaded(modulename: AnsiString ):  Boolean;
external 'IsModuleLoaded@files:psvince.dll stdcall';

2、PSVince控件在64位系统(Windows 7/Server 2008/Server 2012)下无法检测到进程,使用下面的函数可以解决。

function IsAppRunning(const FileName : string): Boolean;
var
    FSWbemLocator: Variant;
    FWMIService   : Variant;
    FWbemObjectSet: Variant;
begin
    Result := false;
    try
      FSWbemLocator := CreateOleObject('WBEMScripting.SWBEMLocator');
      FWMIService := FSWbemLocator.ConnectServer('', 'rootCIMV2', '', '');
      FWbemObjectSet := FWMIService.ExecQuery(Format('SELECT Name FROM Win32_Process Where Name="%s"',[FileName]));
      Result := (FWbemObjectSet.Count > 0);
      FWbemObjectSet := Unassigned;
      FWMIService := Unassigned;
      FSWbemLocator := Unassigned;
    except
      if (IsModuleLoaded(FileName)) then
        begin
          Result := false;
        end
      else
        begin
          Result := true;
        end
      end;
end;
这里,有可能存在异常:Exception: SWbemLocator:依赖服务或组件无法启动
解决办法参照如下步骤:

1.在命令提示行运行以下命令:
    cd /d %windir%system32wbem 
    rename Repository Rep_bak 
2.建一个.bat批处理文件并运行,内容如下: 
    Mofcomp C:WINDOWSsystem32WBEMcimwin32.mof
    Mofcomp C:WINDOWSsystem32WBEMcimwin32.mfl
    Mofcomp C:WINDOWSsystem32WBEMsystem.mof
    Mofcomp C:WINDOWSsystem32WBEMwmipcima.mof
    Mofcomp C:WINDOWSsystem32WBEMwmipcima.mfl
3.在命令提示行运行以下命令:
    cd /d %windir%system32wbem 
    for %i in (*.mof,*.mfl) do Mofcomp %i 
4.重新注册 WMI 组件,在命令提示行运行以下命令:
    cd /d %windir%system32wbem 
    for %i in (*.dll) do RegSvr32 -s %i 
    for %i in (*.exe) do %i /RegServer 

//安装,并在安装前检测程序是否在运行,如果运行先结束进程
function InitializeSetup(): Boolean;
begin
  Result := true;
  if  IsAppRunning('{#MyAppExeName}') then
  begin
    if MsgBox('安装程序检测到 {#MyAppName} 正在运行!'#13''#13'单击“是”按钮关闭程序并继续安装;'#13''#13'单击“否”按钮退出安装!', mbConfirmation, MB_YESNO) = IDYES then
    begin
      TaskKillProcessByName('{#MyAppExeName}');
      Result:= true;
    end
    else
      Result:= false;
  end;
end;
//卸载,与安装类似

function InitializeUninstall(): Boolean;
  begin
    Result:= true;
    if  IsAppRunning('{#MyAppExeName}') then
    begin
      if MsgBox('卸载程序检测到 {#MyAppName} 正在运行!'#13''#13'单击“是”按钮关闭程序并继续卸载;'#13''#13'单击“否”按钮退出卸载!', mbConfirmation, MB_YESNO) = IDYES then
      begin
        TaskKillProcessByName('{#MyAppExeName}');
        Result:= true;
      end
      else
        Result:= false;
    end;
  end;

 

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/micro-chen/p/6039863.html