Vue小练习(for循环,push方法,冒泡,if判断(以及与for循环的连用),按钮高亮,根据input框筛选数据)

vue练习

'''
1. 先有一下成绩单数据
scores = [
	{ name: 'Bob', math: 97, chinese: 89, english: 67 },
	{ name: 'Tom', math: 67, chinese: 52, english: 98 },
	{ name: 'Jerry', math: 72, chinese: 87, english: 89 },
	{ name: 'Ben', math: 92, chinese: 87, english: 59 },
	{ name: 'Chan', math: 47, chinese: 85, english: 92 },
]
用table表格标签渲染以上数据,表格第一列是学生总分排名,最后一列是学生总分;
'''
'''
思路:
	逻辑都在js模块中,
		首先这个数据放到js中,用scores变量保存,然后对这个scores进行	遍历,把stu对象中的各个数据进行相加,然后用一个数组把加完的数据存起来,用于	在表格中展示。
		在模板中通过循环将stu对象展示出来,先展示索引,在展示对应的值
		先通过冒泡排序,把total排好序,然后再展示
	
'''

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title></title>
</head>
<body>
    <div id="app">
        <table border="1" width="400" rules="all" style="margin: auto">
            <tr>
                <th>排名</th>
                <th>姓名</th>
                <th>数学</th>
                <th>语文</th>
                <th>英语</th>
                <th>总分</th>
            </tr>
            <tr v-for="(stu,i) in scores">
                <td>{{ i + 1 }}</td>
                <td v-for="v in stu">{{ v }}</td>
            </tr>
        </table>
    </div>
</body>
<script src="js/vue.js"></script>
<script>
    let scores = [
        {name: 'Bob', math: 97, chinese: 89, english: 67},
        {name: 'Tom', math: 67, chinese: 52, english: 98},
        {name: 'Jerry', math: 72, chinese: 87, english: 89},
        {name: 'Ben', math: 92, chinese: 87, english: 59},
        {name: 'Chan', math: 47, chinese: 85, english: 92},
    ];

    let total_scores = [];
    for (stu of scores) {
        stu.total = stu.math + stu.chinese + stu.english;
        total_scores.push(stu);
    }



    for(let i = 0; i < total_scores.length - 1; i++) {
        for(let j = 0;  j < total_scores.length - 1 - i; j++) {
            if (total_scores[j].total < total_scores[j+1].total) {
                let t = total_scores[j];
                total_scores[j] = total_scores[j+1];
                total_scores[j+1] = t;
            }
        }
    }
    console.log(total_scores);



    new Vue({
        el: '#app',
        data: {
            scores: total_scores,
        }
    });


    //冒泡排序,替换只和j有关,i从长度减一,++,j从长度减一减i,++ ,内部做替换
    let arr = [1, 4, 2, 5, 3];
    for (let i=0; i < arr.length - 1; i++) {
        for (let j=0; j < arr.length - 1 - i; j++) {
            if (arr[j] > arr[j+1]) {
                // arr[j] ^= arr[j+1];
                // arr[j+1] ^= arr[j];
                // arr[j] ^= arr[j+1];
                let t = arr[j];
                arr[j] = arr[j+1];
                arr[j+1] = t;
            }
        }
    }
    console.log(arr);
</script>
</html>

## 关于冒泡排序的异或请看下面的链接



'''
2. 用上面的数据,采用相同的渲染规则,只渲染所有科目都及格了的学生。

	#思路就是在for循环中加入一个If判断,将及格的数据都筛选出来展示
'''
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title></title>
</head>
<body>
    <div id="app">
        <table border="1" width="400" rules="all" style="margin: auto">
            <tr>
                <th>排名</th>
                <th>姓名</th>
                <th>数学</th>
                <th>语文</th>
                <th>英语</th>
                <th>总分</th>
            </tr>
            <tr v-for="(stu,i) in scores" v-if="stu.math>60&&stu.chinese>60&&stu.english>60"> #这句做一个筛选
                <td>{{ i + 1 }}</td>
                <td v-for="v in stu">{{ v }}</td>
            </tr>
        </table>
    </div>
</body>
<script src="js/vue.js"></script>
<script>
    let scores = [
        {name: 'Bob', math: 97, chinese: 89, english: 67},
        {name: 'Tom', math: 67, chinese: 52, english: 98},
        {name: 'Jerry', math: 72, chinese: 87, english: 89},
        {name: 'Ben', math: 92, chinese: 87, english: 59},
        {name: 'Chan', math: 47, chinese: 85, english: 92},
    ];

    let total_scores = [];
    for (stu of scores) {
        stu.total = stu.math + stu.chinese + stu.english;
        total_scores.push(stu);
    }



    for(let i = 0; i < total_scores.length - 1; i++) {
        for(let j = 0;  j < total_scores.length - 1 - i; j++) {
            if (total_scores[j].total < total_scores[j+1].total) {
                let t = total_scores[j];
                total_scores[j] = total_scores[j+1];
                total_scores[j+1] = t;
            }
        }
    }
    console.log(total_scores);



    new Vue({
        el: '#app',
        data: {
            scores: total_scores,
        },
        // filters: {
        //     f1(stu) {
        //         console.log(stu);
        //         return true
        //     }
        // }
    });


</script>
</html>


'''
3.还是采用上方相同的数据,添加筛选规则:
	i)有三个按钮:语文、数学、外语,点击谁谁高亮,且当前筛选规则采用哪门学科
	ii)两个输入框,【】~【】,前面天最小分数,后面填最大分数,全部设置完毕后,表格的数据会被更新只渲染满足所有条件的结果
	举例:点击语文,输入【86】~【87】,那就只会渲染Jerry和Ben两条数据
'''

'''
	思路:
	  A:点击高亮
	  	首先应该给一个类,这个类设置一个高亮样式,然后把类绑定给按钮,但是要给一个k-v形式的类,v用于控制这个类是否为true(发挥作用),在一个是把按钮绑定一个点击事件(包着一个含参方法,这个方法就是用于判断前面的类样式是否显示),所以一个逻辑过程,就是鼠标点击按钮,会把参数传到vue中,再把当前的rule进行设置,于是就可以将类(对应的css样式)展示出来。
	  B:输入框,筛选数据。
	  	输入框绑定的v-model,控制input中的value,然后输出的数据是在第1种的基础上面,加了v-if(逻辑实现输入框没数据或只有一个有数据就展示全部学生数据,在区间内存在的数据),会把满足筛选条件的数据展示出来	 		
'''

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title></title>
    <style>
        .action {
            background-color: pink;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div id="app">
        <p style="margin: 10px auto;  400px">
            <button :class="{action: rule === 'chinese'}" @click="clickAction('chinese')">语文</button>
            <button :class="{action: rule === 'math'}" @click="clickAction('math')">数学</button>
            <button :class="{action: rule === 'english'}" @click="clickAction('english')">英语</button>
            <input type="number" min="1" max="100" v-model="min">
            ~
            <input type="number" min="1" max="100" v-model="max">
        </p>

        <table border="1" width="400" rules="all" style="margin: auto">
            <tr>
                <th>排名</th>
                <th>姓名</th>
                <th>数学</th>
                <th>语文</th>
                <th>英语</th>
                <th>总分</th>
            </tr>
            <tbody v-if="rule === 'math'">
                <tr v-for="(stu,i) in scores" v-if="(min && max && stu.math >= +min && stu.math <= +max) || (!min || !max)">  #
                    <td>{{ i + 1 }}</td>
                    <td v-for="v in stu">{{ v }}</td>
                </tr>
            </tbody>
            <tbody v-else-if="rule === 'chinese'"> #第一步是筛选是否有高亮按钮
                <tr v-for="(stu,i) in scores" v-if="(min && max && stu.chinese >= +min && stu.chinese <= +max) || (!min || !max)"> #第一个and筛选框是否空,第二个筛选是否有在输入框间的数据,第三个||筛选是否一个有数据,一个没有数据
                    <td>{{ i + 1 }}</td>
                    <td v-for="v in stu">{{ v }}</td>
                </tr>
            </tbody>
            <tbody v-else-if="rule === 'english'">
                <tr v-for="(stu,i) in scores" v-if="(min && max && stu.english >= +min && stu.english <= +max) || (!min || !max)">
                    <td>{{ i + 1 }}</td>
                    <td v-for="v in stu">{{ v }}</td>
                </tr>
            </tbody>
            <tbody v-else>
                <tr v-for="(stu,i) in scores">
                    <td>{{ i + 1 }}</td>
                    <td v-for="v in stu">{{ v }}</td>
                </tr>
            </tbody>
        </table>

    </div>
</body>
<script src="js/vue.js"></script>
<script>
    let scores = [
        {name: 'Bob', math: 97, chinese: 89, english: 67},
        {name: 'Tom', math: 67, chinese: 52, english: 98},
        {name: 'Jerry', math: 72, chinese: 87, english: 89},
        {name: 'Ben', math: 92, chinese: 87, english: 59},
        {name: 'Chan', math: 47, chinese: 85, english: 92},
    ];

    let total_scores = [];
    for (stu of scores) {
        stu.total = stu.math + stu.chinese + stu.english;
        total_scores.push(stu);
    }



    for(let i = 0; i < total_scores.length - 1; i++) {
        for(let j = 0;  j < total_scores.length - 1 - i; j++) {
            if (total_scores[j].total < total_scores[j+1].total) {
                let t = total_scores[j];
                total_scores[j] = total_scores[j+1];
                total_scores[j+1] = t;
            }
        }
    }
    console.log(total_scores);



    new Vue({
        el: '#app',
        data: {
            scores: total_scores,
            rule: '',
            min: '',
            max: '',
        },
        methods: {
            clickAction(rule) {
                this.rule = rule;
            }
        }
    });


</script>
</html>

冒泡排序数组以及按位异或(^)——看程序员认知

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/michealjy/p/11851713.html