leetcode-167 Two Sum II-Input array is sorted

Given an array of integers that is already sorted in ascending order, find two numbers such that they add up to a specific target number.

The function twoSum should return indices of the two numbers such that they add up to the target, where index1 must be less than index2.

Note:

  • Your returned answers (both index1 and index2) are not zero-based.
  • You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution and you may not use the same element twice.

    Example:

    Input: numbers = [2,7,11,15], target = 9
    Output: [1,2]
    Explanation: The sum of 2 and 7 is 9. Therefore index1 = 1

中文大意:

给定一个已按升序排序的整数数组,找到两个数字,使它们相加得到一个特定的目标数字。函数two和应该返回两个数字的指标,使它们相加得到目标值,其中index1必须小于index2。

注记:您返回的答案(index1和index2)不是基于零的。您可以假设每个输入都只有一个解决方案,并且可能不会两次使用相同的元素。

解题思路:

一个数组,取两个值相加得到target,由于这个数组它的顺序是有序的,所以分别去前面的值与后面的值进行相加,当得到result结果时,我们可以返回一个result数组值,即返回最后的结果

代码如下

class Solution {
	public int[] twoSum(int[] numbers, int target) {
		// 最后的返回的数组,记录结果数组由那两个位置的值进行相加的到
		int[] result = new int[2];
		// 前向的标记
		int count1 = 0;
		// 后向的标记
		int count2 = numbers.length - 1;
		// 依次遍历数组
		while (count1 < count2) {
			// 得到result时,返回两个结果位置
			if (numbers[count1] + numbers[count2] == target) {
				result[0] = count1 + 1;
				result[1] = count2 + 1;
				break;
			}
			// 结果大于target时,将后面的count2向前移
			else if (numbers[count1] + numbers[count2] > target) {
				count2--;
			}
			// 结果小于target时,将前面的count1向后移
			else {
				count1++;
			}
		}
		return result;
	}
}

  

  

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/longlyseul/p/9838578.html