1 安装Nginx 2 3 1、安装pcre 4 5 cd /usr/local/src 6 7 mkdir /usr/local/pcre 8 9 tar zxvf pcre-8.36.tar.gz 10 11 cd pcre-8.36 12 13 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre 14 15 make && make install 16 17 2、安装openssl 18 19 cd /usr/local/src 20 21 mkdir /usr/local/openssl 22 23 tar zxvf openssl-1.0.1h.tar.gz 24 25 cd openssl-1.0.1h 26 27 ./config --prefix=/usr/local/openssl 28 29 make && make install 30 31 vi /etc/profile 32 33 export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/openssl/bin 34 35 :wq! 36 37 source /etc/profile 38 39 3、安装zlib 40 41 cd /usr/local/src 42 43 mkdir /usr/local/zlib 44 45 tar zxvf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz 46 47 cd zlib-1.2.8 48 49 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zlib 50 51 make && make install 52 53 4、安装Nginx 54 55 groupadd www 56 57 useradd -g www www -s /bin/false 58 59 cd /usr/local/src 60 61 tar zxvf nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz 62 63 cd nginx-1.8.0 64 65 mkdir -p /export/servers/nginx 66 67 ./configure --prefix=/export/servers/nginx --without-http_memcached_module --user=www --group=www --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1h --with-zlib=/usr/local/src/zlib-1.2.8 --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.36 68 69 注意：--with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1h --with-zlib=/usr/local/src/zlib-1.2.8 --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.36指向的是源码包解压的路径，而不是安装的路径，否则会报错 70 71 make && make install 72 73 /export/servers/nginx/sbin/nginx #启动Nginx 74 75 设置nginx开机启动 76 77 vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx #编辑启动文件添加下面内容 78 79 80 ############################################################ 81 82 #!/bin/sh 83 84 # 85 86 # nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon 87 88 # 89 90 # chkconfig: - 85 15 91 92 # description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse 93 94 # proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server 95 96 # processname: nginx 97 98 # config: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf 99 100 # config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf 101 102 # pidfile: /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid 103 104 # Source function library. 105 106 . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions 107 108 # Source networking configuration. 109 110 . /etc/sysconfig/network 111 112 # Check that networking is up. 113 114 [ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0 115 116 nginx="/export/servers/nginx/sbin/nginx" 117 118 prog=$(basename $nginx) 119 120 NGINX_CONF_FILE="/export/servers/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" 121 122 [ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx 123 124 lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx 125 126 make_dirs() { 127 128 # make required directories 129 130 user=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep "configure arguments:" | sed 's/[^*]*--user=([^ ]*).*/1/g' -` 131 132 if [ -z "`grep $user /etc/passwd`" ]; then 133 134 useradd -M -s /bin/nologin $user 135 136 fi 137 138 options=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep 'configure arguments:'` 139 140 for opt in $options; do 141 142 if [ `echo $opt | grep '.*-temp-path'` ]; then 143 144 value=`echo $opt | cut -d "=" -f 2` 145 146 if [ ! -d "$value" ]; then 147 148 # echo "creating" $value 149 150 mkdir -p $value && chown -R $user $value 151 152 fi 153 154 fi 155 156 done 157 158 } 159 160 start() { 161 162 [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5 163 164 [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6 165 166 make_dirs 167 168 echo -n $"Starting $prog: " 169 170 daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE 171 172 retval=$? 173 174 echo 175 176 [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile 177 178 return $retval 179 180 } 181 182 stop() { 183 184 echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " 185 186 killproc $prog -QUIT 187 188 retval=$? 189 190 echo 191 192 [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile 193 194 return $retval 195 196 } 197 198 restart() { 199 200 #configtest || return $? 201 202 stop 203 204 sleep 1 205 206 start 207 208 } 209 210 reload() { 211 212 #configtest || return $? 213 214 echo -n $"Reloading $prog: " 215 216 killproc $nginx -HUP 217 218 RETVAL=$? 219 220 echo 221 222 } 223 224 force_reload() { 225 226 restart 227 228 } 229 230 configtest() { 231 232 $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE 233 234 } 235 236 rh_status() { 237 238 status $prog 239 240 } 241 242 rh_status_q() { 243 244 rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1 245 246 } 247 248 case "$1" in 249 250 start) 251 252 rh_status_q && exit 0 253 254 $1 255 256 ;; 257 258 stop) 259 260 rh_status_q || exit 0 261 262 $1 263 264 ;; 265 266 restart|configtest) 267 268 $1 269 270 ;; 271 272 reload) 273 274 rh_status_q || exit 7 275 276 $1 277 278 ;; 279 280 force-reload) 281 282 force_reload 283 284 ;; 285 286 status) 287 288 rh_status 289 290 ;; 291 292 condrestart|try-restart) 293 294 rh_status_q || exit 0 295 296 ;; 297 298 *) 299 300 echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}" 301 302 exit 2 303 304 esac 305 306 ############################################################ 307 308 :wq! #保存退出 309 310 chmod 775 /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx #赋予文件执行权限 311 312 chkconfig nginx on #设置开机启动 313 314 /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx restart #重启 315 316 317 318 319 320 log_format custom_log '[$status] || $time_local || $remote_addr || $http_x_forwarded_for || $request || $query_string || $body_bytes_sent || $http_referer || $request_time || $http_user_agent || $http_cookie || $host || up_addr:$upstream_addr || up_resp:$upstream_response_time || up_status:$upstream_status || $server_addr ';