Centos7 编译安装PHP7

Centos7 编译安装PHP7

编译安装的方式可以让组件等设置更加合理,但需要你对PHP的代码及各种配置非常的熟悉,以下为大致的安装流程,大家可以参考

1、下载编译工具

yum groupinstall 'Development Tools'

2、安装依赖包

yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libcurl libcurl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel gmp gmp-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel readline readline-devel libxslt libxslt-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel ncurses curl gdbm-devel db4-devel libXpm-devel libX11-devel gd-devel gmp-devel expat-devel xmlrpc-c xmlrpc-c-devel libicu-devel libmcrypt-devel libmemcached-devel

3、下载包并解压(安装PHP7以上都行)

wget http://php.net/distributions/php-7.1.0.tar.gz
tar -zxvf php-7.1.0.tar.gz
cd php-7.1.0

4、编译安装(./configure --help 查看编译参数

./configure 
--prefix=/usr/local/php 
--with-config-file-path=/etc 
--enable-fpm 
--with-fpm-user=www  
--with-fpm-group=www 
--enable-inline-optimization 
--disable-debug 
--disable-rpath 
--enable-shared  
--enable-soap 
--with-libxml-dir 
--with-xmlrpc 
--with-openssl 
--with-mcrypt 
--with-mhash 
--with-pcre-regex 
--with-sqlite3 
--with-zlib 
--enable-bcmath 
--with-iconv 
--with-bz2 
--enable-calendar 
--with-curl 
--with-cdb 
--enable-dom 
--enable-exif 
--enable-fileinfo 
--enable-filter 
--with-pcre-dir 
--enable-ftp 
--with-gd 
--with-openssl-dir 
--with-jpeg-dir 
--with-png-dir 
--with-zlib-dir  
--with-freetype-dir 
--enable-gd-native-ttf 
--enable-gd-jis-conv 
--with-gettext 
--with-gmp 
--with-mhash 
--enable-json 
--enable-mbstring 
--enable-mbregex 
--enable-mbregex-backtrack 
--with-libmbfl 
--with-onig 
--enable-pdo 
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd 
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd 
--with-zlib-dir 
--with-pdo-sqlite 
--with-readline 
--enable-session 
--enable-shmop 
--enable-simplexml 
--enable-sockets  
--enable-sysvmsg 
--enable-sysvsem 
--enable-sysvshm 
--enable-wddx 
--with-libxml-dir 
--with-xsl 
--enable-zip 
--enable-mysqlnd-compression-support 
--with-pear 
--enable-opcache

完成后,再进行编译及安装,执行 make && make install 即可安装完毕。

 

5、安装后的配置

执行完安装命令后php7就已经安装在到了/usr/local/php目录下了。

/usr/local/php/bin/php -v

 查看是否安装成功。

为了以后方便,可以编辑 /etc/profile 添加环境变量 ,添加到最后面

PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin
export PATH

然后更新环境变量。

source /etc/profile

查看环境变量

echo $PATH

查看php版本

php -v

6、配置PHP-FPM

cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm

启动php-fpm

 /etc/init.d/php-fpm start

或者

service php-fpm start

如果报这种错误

Starting php-fpm [12-May-2018 20:09:45] ERROR: [pool www] cannot get uid for user 'www'

说明没有该用户,直接执行

groupadd www
useradd -g www www

然后在启动php-fpm

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/liubaoqing/p/9030277.html