CA Loves GCD

Problem Description
CA is a fine comrade who loves the party and people; inevitably she loves GCD (greatest common divisor) too.
Now, there are N different numbers. Each time, CA will select several numbers (at least one), and find the GCD of these numbers. In order to have fun, CA will try every selection. After that, she wants to know the sum of all GCDs.
If and only if there is a number exists in a selection, but does not exist in another one, we think these two selections are different from each other.
 
Input
First line contains T denoting the number of testcases.
T testcases follow. Each testcase contains a integer in the first time, denoting N, the number of the numbers CA have. The second line is N numbers.
We guarantee that all numbers in the test are in the range [1,1000].
1T50
 
Output
T lines, each line prints the sum of GCDs mod 100000007.
 
Sample Input
2 2 2 4 3 1 2 3
 
Sample Output
8 10
DP转移一下
分两种情况:
1. X被选中与j取gcd,即dp[i+1][gcd(x,j)] += dp[i][j];
2. x未被选中,即dp[i+1][j] += dp[i][j];
 1 #include<iostream>
 2 #include<algorithm>
 3 #include<cstdio>
 4 #include<cstring>
 5 #include<cmath>
 6 #include<queue>
 7 #include<vector>
 8 using namespace std;
 9 const int maxn = 1005;
10 const int mod = 100000007;
11 typedef long long ll;
12 //priority_queue<int, vector<int>, greater<int> > pq;
13 int Gcd[maxn][maxn],dp[maxn][maxn];
14 int gcd(int a,int b){
15     return b == 0?a:gcd(b,a%b);
16 }
17 void up(int &x){
18     if(x>=mod) x -= mod;
19 }
20 void pre(){
21     for(int i = 0; i<=1000; i++)
22         for(int j = 0; j<=1000; j++)
23         Gcd[i][j] = gcd(i,j);
24 }
25 void solve(){
26     int t,n;
27     pre();
28     scanf("%d",&t);
29     while(t--){
30         scanf("%d",&n);
31         memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
32         dp[0][0] = 1;
33         int x;
34         for(int i = 0; i<n; i++){
35             scanf("%d",&x);
36             for(int j = 0; j<=1000; j++)
37             if(dp[i][j]){
38                 up(dp[i+1][Gcd[j][x]] += dp[i][j]);
39 
40                 up(dp[i+1][j] += dp[i][j]%mod);
41             }
42         }
43         int sum = 0;
44         for(int i = 1; i<=1000; i++){
45            //     if(dp[n][i]) printf("%d\n",dp[n+1][i]);
46             up(sum += ((ll)i*dp[n][i])%mod);
47         }
48         printf("%d\n",sum%mod);
49     }
50 }
51 int main()
52 {
53     solve();
54     return 0;
55 }
卷珠帘
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/littlepear/p/5348767.html