maven自定义archetype

maven打包命令：  

mvn clean install -Dmaven.test.skip=true

创建一个maven项目， 目录结构如下：

上面需要重点的文件：

1、src/main/resources/archetype-resources/pom.xml

文件内容大致如下：

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

    <groupId>${groupId}></groupId>
    <artifactId>${artifactId}</artifactId>
    <version>${version}</version>
    <packaging>war</packaging>

    <!-- 这里必须配置，不然生成的项目的配置文件会有编码问题 -->
    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- Servlet配置 -->
        <!-- 1.Servlet -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 2.Jsp -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        
        <!-- Spring and Transactions -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 测试工具 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <profiles>
        <!-- 开发环境 -->
        <profile>
            <id>dev</id>
            <activation>
                <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
            </activation>
            <properties>
                <profiles.active>dev</profiles.active>
            </properties>
            <build>
                <filters>
                    <filter>${basedir}/src/main/filters/dev.properties</filter>
                </filters>
            </build>
        </profile>
    </profiles>

    <build>
        <finalName>${artifactId}</finalName>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>${basedir}/src/main/resources</directory>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>
        <pluginManagement>
            <plugins>
                <!-- 配置checkstyle插件 -->
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                    <artifactId>maven-checkstyle-plugin</artifactId>
                    <configuration>
                        <configLocation>${basedir}/src/main/config/code_checker/micaicms_checkstyle_v1.0.xml</configLocation>
                    </configuration>
                </plugin>
                <!-- 配置findbugs插件 -->
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
                    <artifactId>findbugs-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                    <configuration>
                        <configLocation>${basedir}/src/main/config/code_checker/micaicms_findbugs_v1.0.xml</configLocation>
                    </configuration>
                </plugin>
            </plugins>
        </pluginManagement>
    </build>
</project>

上面的pom是配置要生成的项目的pom。

2、src/main/resources/archetype-resources/**/**

此目录下面的文件是要生成的项目的文件

3、srcmain esourcesMETA-INFmavenarchetype-metadata.xml

此文件是配置文件，内容如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<archetype-descriptor name="neris-web-archetype">
    <fileSets>
        <fileSet filtered="true" encoding="UTF-8" packaged="true">
            <directory>src/main/java</directory>
            <includes>
                <include>**/*.**</include>
            </includes>
        </fileSet>
        <fileSet filtered="true" encoding="UTF-8">
            <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
            <includes>
                <include>**/*.**</include>
            </includes>
        </fileSet>
        <fileSet filtered="true" encoding="UTF-8">
            <directory>src/main/webapp</directory>
            <includes>
                <include>**/*.**</include>
            </includes>
        </fileSet>
        <fileSet filtered="true" encoding="UTF-8">
            <directory>src/main/config</directory>
            <includes>
                <include>**/*.**</include>
            </includes>
        </fileSet>
        <fileSet filtered="true" encoding="UTF-8">
            <directory>src/main/filters</directory>
            <includes>
                <include>**/*.**</include>
            </includes>
        </fileSet>

        <fileSet filtered="true" encoding="UTF-8" packaged="true">
            <directory>src/test/java</directory>
            <includes>
                <include>**/*.**</include>
            </includes>
        </fileSet>
        <fileSet filtered="true" encoding="UTF-8">
            <directory>src/test/resources</directory>
            <includes>
                <include>**/*.**</include>
            </includes>
        </fileSet>
    </fileSets>
</archetype-descriptor>

然后install这个项目。 

执行命令更新你的本地仓库的索引 

mvn archetype:update-local-catalog

创建项目

mvn archetype:generate -DarchetypeCatalog=local