jdbc知识问答

1 JDBC连接数据库6

  1. Load the JDBC Driver
  2. Establish the Database Connection
  3. Create a Statement Object
  4. Execute a Query
  5. Process the Results
  6. Close the Connection

2 事务的4大特性

答:原子性A,一致性C,隔离性I,永久性D

3.select count* from student select countid from student 之间的区别。

答案:

select count(*) 统计所有学生的记录个数,包括空记录。

Select count(Id) 统计所有学生的记录个数,不包括null记录。

4假设现在有表system.table1,表中有三个字段:id(数值型)name(字符型)、age(数值型)写出SQL语句完成如下功能:在表中查出年龄大于20,且名字以开头的记录,并且按照年龄的倒叙排列出来(年龄大的在前面)。

答案:

Select * from system.table1 where age>20 and name like ‘王%’ order by age DESC;

5 .创建CUSTOMERS表,字段为:ID:(非空,主键)bigintNAME:(非空)varcharAGEint类型;创建ORDERS表,字段为:ID:(非空,主键,)bigintORDER_NUMBER:(非空)varcharPRICEdoubleCUSTOMER_ID :(外键)bigint,设置级连删除;

答案:create table CUSTOMBERS(

              ID bigint not null,

              NAME varchar(15),

              AGE int,

              primary key (ID)

              );

         create table ORDERS(

ID bigint not null,

ORDER_NUMBER varchar(15) not nulll,

PRICE double precision,

CUSTOMER_ID bigint,

        primary key(ID),

);

alter table ORDERS add constraint FK_CUSTOMER foreign key (CUSTOMER_ID) references CUSTOMERS(ID) on delete cascade;

6.使用左外连接查询,ORDERS CUSTOMERS 表,

答案:select c.ID, o.CUSTOMER_ID,c.NAME, o.ID ORDER_ID,ORDER_NUMBER from CUSTOMERS c left outer join ORDERS o no c.ID=o.CUSTOMER_ID;

29 .简述数据库事务的生命周期?(可画流程图)

答案:

7.delete from tablea & truncate table tablea的区别

     truncate 语句执行速度快,占资源少,并且只记录页删除的日志;

     delete 对每条记录的删除均需要记录日志

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/linzheng/p/1926846.html