python发送邮箱

一、Python发送邮件

import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
def send(email_to,title,content):
    msg = MIMEText(content,"plain","utf-8")
    froms = "1257063655@qq.com"
    to_list = email_to.replace("
","").split(",")
    print(to_list)
    msg["Subject"] = title      # 传参
    msg["From"] = froms         #  发件人
    msg["To"] = email_to              #  收件人
    server = smtplib.SMTP_SSL("smtp.qq.com",465)
    server.login(froms,"oylltctlxijogdbb")
    server.sendmail(froms,to_list,msg.as_string())
                # 发送人，收件人列表，    # 内容
    print("发送成功")
    server.quit()

title = "邮件报警测试"
content = """系统磁盘空间或内存可能快要满了"""
email_to = """
1257063655@qq.com
"""
if __name__ == '__main__':
    send(email_to,title,content)

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二、zabbix实现邮件报警

1）添加python脚本文件

#! /usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import smtplib
import sys
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
def send_mail(email_to,title,content):
    msg = MIMEText(content,"plain","utf-8")
    froms = "1257063655@qq.com"
    to_list = email_to.replace("
","").split(",")
    print(to_list)
    msg["Subject"] = title      # 传参
    msg["From"] = froms         #  发件人
    msg["To"] = email_to              #  收件人
    server = smtplib.SMTP_SSL("smtp.qq.com",465)
    server.login(froms,"oylltctlxijogdbb")
    server.sendmail(froms,to_list,msg.as_string())
    server.quit()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    send_mail(sys.argv[1], sys.argv[2], sys.argv[3])

send_email.py

2) 使用shell脚本去调用python脚本来进行发送邮件

[root@zabbix alertscripts]# cat send_email.sh
#!/bin/sh
/usr/bin/python3 /usr/local/zabbix/alertscripts/send_email.py $1 $2 $3

[root@zabbix alertscripts]# chmod o+x send_email.sh

163邮箱测试

from email import encoders
from email.header import Header
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.utils import parseaddr, formataddr
import logging
import smtplib


def _format_addr(s):
    name, addr = parseaddr(s)
    return formataddr((Header(name, 'utf-8').encode(), addr))


from_addr = 'nick1236xx@163.com'
password = 'dasb1234'   # 授权码

# 输入SMTP服务器地址:
smtp_server = 'smtp.163.com'


def sendmail(to_addr, link, secure=True):
    title = '<html><body><h3>亲爱的<a data-auto-link="1" href="mailto:%s" target="_blank">%s</a>,您好:</h3>' % (to_addr, to_addr)
    reset = "<div style = 'padding-left:55px;padding-right:55px;font-family:'微软雅黑','黑体',arial;font-size:14px;'>重置密码</div>"
    body = '<p>请点击以下链接进行重置密码 <a href="%s">%s</a></p>' % (link, reset)
    tail = '如果您并不是Awesome用户，可能是其他用户误输入了您的邮箱地址。</body></html>'
    html = title + body + tail
    msg = MIMEText(html, 'html', 'utf-8')
    # 发送地址格式 都需要编码
    msg['From'] = _format_addr('Awesome Python Webapp <%s>' % from_addr)
    msg['To'] = _format_addr('亲爱的用户 <%s>' % to_addr)
    msg['Subject'] = Header('重置密码', 'utf-8').encode()
    try:
        if secure:
            server = smtplib.SMTP_SSL(smtp_server, 465)  # 启用SSL发信, 端口一般是465
        else:
            server = smtplib.SMTP(smtp_server, 25)
        server.login(from_addr, password)
        server.sendmail(from_addr, [to_addr], msg.as_string())
        server.quit()
    except smtplib.SMTPException as e:
        logging.error('sendemail:%s' % e)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    # 输入收件人地址:
    to_addr = '150648003@qq.com'
    sendmail(to_addr, 'http://www.baidu.com', True)

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