在上一节中，我们讲述了maven私服搭建 ,那么本章，我们讲述如何使用maven将代码打包并上传到maven私服上。
一、maven pom.xml关键配置信息。
<distributionManagement>
<repository>
<id>releases</id>
<name>Nexus Release Repository</name>
<url>http://192.9.104.17:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/</url>
</repository>
<snapshotRepository>
<id>snapshots</id>
<name>Nexus Snapshot Repository</name>
<url>http://192.9.104.17:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/</url>
</snapshotRepository>
</distributionManagement>
二、maven 代码编译、打包、生成java doc相关配置
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<url>http://192.9.104.116:8090/manager</url>
<server>tomcat-remote-deploy</server>
<path>/search-web</path>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jetty-plugin</artifactId>
<version>6.1.7</version>
<configuration>
<connectors>
<connector implementation="org.mortbay.jetty.nio.SelectChannelConnector">
<port>8888</port>
<maxIdleTime>30000</maxIdleTime>
</connector>
</connectors>
<!--
<webAppSourceDirectory>${project.build.directory}/${pom.artifactId}-${pom.version}</webAppSourceDirectory> -->
<webApp>
<contextPath>/search</contextPath>
</webApp>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${plugin.version}</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${plugin.version}</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-source-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${plugin.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>attach-sources</id>
<phase>verify</phase>
<goals>
<goal>jar-no-fork</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${plugin.version}</version>
<!-- <version>2.1.2</version> -->
<configuration>
<source>1.6</source>
<target>1.6</target>
<complianceLevel>1.6</complianceLevel>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-javadoc-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${java.doc.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>attach-javadocs</id>
<goals>
<goal>jar</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
其中：
maven-clean-plugin 执行mvn clean 命令相关插件
maven-resources-plugin 执行mvn 工程resources打包管理
maven-source-plugin 执行maven 代码源码打包的工具
maven-compiler-plugin maven代码编译的工具
maven-javadoc-plugin 生成javadoc的maven工具
tomcat-maven-plugin 进行tomcat远程部署的工具，主要配置的信息<server>tomcat-remote-deploy</server>就是setting.xml中servers中的配置信息，用户名和密码配置以后，就可以远程部署。
三、maven上传jar包到nexus私服。
1、创建maven执行命令。
点击Debug>>Debug configurations>>
点击执行按钮：
查看执行情况（见eclipse console）:
[INFO] Error stacktraces are turned on. [INFO] Scanning for projects... [WARNING] [WARNING] Some problems were encountered while building the effective model for com.tianditu.search:search-nlp:jar:0.1 [WARNING] 'build.plugins.plugin.version' for org.codehaus.mojo:tomcat-maven-plugin is missing. @ com.tianditu.search:tianditu-search:0.8, P: s_search ianditu-searchpom.xml, line 62, column 14 [WARNING] [WARNING] It is highly recommended to fix these problems because they threaten the stability of your build. [WARNING] [WARNING] For this reason, future Maven versions might no longer support building such malformed projects. [WARNING] [INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Building search-nlp 0.1 [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.4:resources (default-resources) @ search-nlp --- [INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources. [INFO] Copying 0 resource [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:2.4:compile (default-compile) @ search-nlp --- [INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.4:testResources (default-testResources) @ search-nlp --- [INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources. [INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlpsrc est esources [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:2.4:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ search-nlp --- [INFO] No sources to compile [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.7.1:test (default-test) @ search-nlp --- [INFO] No tests to run. [INFO] Surefire report directory: P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlp argetsurefire-reports ------------------------------------------------------- T E S T S ------------------------------------------------------- There are no tests to run. Results : Tests run: 0, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0 [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-jar-plugin:2.3.1:jar (default-jar) @ search-nlp --- [INFO] Building jar: P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlp argetsearch-nlp-0.1.jar [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-javadoc-plugin:2.7:jar (attach-javadocs) @ search-nlp --- [ERROR] Error fetching link: http://java.sun.com/javase/6/docs/api/package-list. Ignored it. [INFO] 正在加载程序包com.tianditu.search.nlp的源文件... 正在构造 Javadoc 信息... 标准 Doclet 版本 1.7.0_45 正在构建所有程序包和类的树... 正在生成P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlp argetapidocscom ianditusearch lpBCConvert.html... 正在生成P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlp argetapidocscom ianditusearch lpPinyin.html... 正在生成P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlp argetapidocscom ianditusearch lpStringTool.html... 正在生成P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlp argetapidocscom ianditusearch lppackage-frame.html... 正在生成P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlp argetapidocscom ianditusearch lppackage-summary.html... 正在生成P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlp argetapidocscom ianditusearch lppackage-tree.html... 正在生成P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlp argetapidocsconstant-values.html... 正在生成P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlp argetapidocscom ianditusearch lpclass-useStringTool.html... 正在生成P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlp argetapidocscom ianditusearch lpclass-usePinyin.html... 正在生成P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlp argetapidocscom ianditusearch lpclass-useBCConvert.html... 正在生成P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlp argetapidocscom ianditusearch lppackage-use.html... 正在构建所有程序包和类的索引... 正在生成P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlp argetapidocsoverview-tree.html... 正在生成P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlp argetapidocsindex-all.html... 正在生成P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlp argetapidocsdeprecated-list.html... 正在构建所有类的索引... 正在生成P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlp argetapidocsallclasses-frame.html... 正在生成P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlp argetapidocsallclasses-noframe.html... 正在生成P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlp argetapidocsindex.html... 正在生成P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlp argetapidocshelp-doc.html... 7 个警告 [WARNING] Javadoc Warnings [WARNING] P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlpsrcmainjavacom ianditusearch lpStringTool.java:107: 警告 - @return 标记没有参数。 [WARNING] P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlpsrcmainjavacom ianditusearch lpStringTool.java:127: 警告 - @return 标记没有参数。 [WARNING] P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlpsrcmainjavacom ianditusearch lpStringTool.java:148: 警告 - @return 标记没有参数。 [WARNING] P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlpsrcmainjavacom ianditusearch lpStringTool.java:171: 警告 - @return 标记没有参数。 [WARNING] P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlpsrcmainjavacom ianditusearch lpStringTool.java:359: 警告 - @return 标记没有参数。 [WARNING] P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlpsrcmainjavacom ianditusearch lpStringTool.java:73: 警告 - @note是未知标记。 [WARNING] P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlpsrcmainjavacom ianditusearch lpStringTool.java:91: 警告 - @note是未知标记。 [INFO] Building jar: P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlp argetsearch-nlp-0.1-javadoc.jar [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-source-plugin:2.4:jar-no-fork (attach-sources) @ search-nlp --- [INFO] Building jar: P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlp argetsearch-nlp-0.1-sources.jar [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-install-plugin:2.3.1:install (default-install) @ search-nlp --- [INFO] Installing P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlp argetsearch-nlp-0.1.jar to C:UsersGCZX-016.m2 epositorycom ianditusearchsearch-nlp .1search-nlp-0.1.jar [INFO] Installing P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlppom.xml to C:UsersGCZX-016.m2 epositorycom ianditusearchsearch-nlp .1search-nlp-0.1.pom [INFO] Installing P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlp argetsearch-nlp-0.1-javadoc.jar to C:UsersGCZX-016.m2 epositorycom ianditusearchsearch-nlp .1search-nlp-0.1-javadoc.jar [INFO] Installing P: s_search ianditu-searchsearch-nlp argetsearch-nlp-0.1-sources.jar to C:UsersGCZX-016.m2 epositorycom ianditusearchsearch-nlp .1search-nlp-0.1-sources.jar [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-deploy-plugin:2.5:deploy (default-deploy) @ search-nlp --- SLF4J: Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder". SLF4J: Defaulting to no-operation (NOP) logger implementation SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#StaticLoggerBinder for further details. Uploading: http://192.9.104.17:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/com/tianditu/search/search-nlp/0.1/search-nlp-0.1.jar Uploading: http://192.9.104.17:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/com/tianditu/search/search-nlp/0.1/search-nlp-0.1.pom Uploaded: http://192.9.104.17:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/com/tianditu/search/search-nlp/0.1/search-nlp-0.1.jar (30 KB at 137.9 KB/sec) Uploaded: http://192.9.104.17:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/com/tianditu/search/search-nlp/0.1/search-nlp-0.1.pom (5 KB at 46.4 KB/sec) Downloading: http://192.9.104.17:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/com/tianditu/search/search-nlp/maven-metadata.xml Downloaded: http://192.9.104.17:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/com/tianditu/search/search-nlp/maven-metadata.xml (305 B at 8.1 KB/sec) Uploading: http://192.9.104.17:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/com/tianditu/search/search-nlp/maven-metadata.xml Uploaded: http://192.9.104.17:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/com/tianditu/search/search-nlp/maven-metadata.xml (305 B at 0.6 KB/sec) Uploading: http://192.9.104.17:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/com/tianditu/search/search-nlp/0.1/search-nlp-0.1-javadoc.jar Uploaded: http://192.9.104.17:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/com/tianditu/search/search-nlp/0.1/search-nlp-0.1-javadoc.jar (47 KB at 649.1 KB/sec) Uploading: http://192.9.104.17:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/com/tianditu/search/search-nlp/0.1/search-nlp-0.1-sources.jar Uploaded: http://192.9.104.17:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/com/tianditu/search/search-nlp/0.1/search-nlp-0.1-sources.jar (23 KB at 340.6 KB/sec) [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] BUILD SUCCESS [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Total time: 8.709s [INFO] Finished at: Thu Jun 04 17:26:55 CST 2015 [INFO] Final Memory: 18M/386M [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
如有错误，然后定位并解决，主要错误就是用户没有权限，或者仓库地址没有配置等等。