am335x system upgrade kernel i2c rtc eeprom(六)

1      Scope of Document

This document describes i2c bus hardware design and support i2c-devices: eeprom(at24c08) rtc(rx8025).

2      Requiremen

2.1     Function Requirement

 Enumerate i2c bus eeprom and rtc i2c-device, load corresponding drivers

2.2     Performance Requirement

NA

3      Hardware Overview

i2c interface,pin map:

AM335X_I2C0_SCL------------------I2C0_SCL

AM335X_I2C0_SDA------------------I2C0_SDA

 

                  Figure 1 tf interface block diagram

4      Functional Description                    

4.1     I2C

4.1.1 Overview

 

Figure 2  timing diagram

1. Data transfer is initiated with a start bit (S) signaled by SDA being pulled low while SCL stays high.
2. SCL is pulled low, and SDA sets the first data bit level while keeping SCL low (during blue bar time).
3. The data are sampled (received) when SCL rises for the first bit (B1). For a bit to be valid, SDA must not change between a rising edge of SCL and the subsequent falling edge (the entire green bar time).
4. This process repeats, SDA transitioning while SCL is low, and the data being read while SCL is high (B2, ...Bn).
5. The final bit is followed by a clock pulse, during which SDA is pulled low in preparation for the stop bit.
6. A stop bit (P) is signaled when SCL rises, followed by SDA rising.

5      Porting

5.1     Kernel porting

Dts file :

        i2c0_pins: pinmux_i2c0_pins {

                pinctrl-single,pins = <

                        AM33XX_IOPAD(0x988, PIN_INPUT_PULLUP | MUX_MODE0)      

                        AM33XX_IOPAD(0x98c, PIN_INPUT_PULLUP | MUX_MODE0)      

                >;

        };

&i2c0 {

        pinctrl-names = "default";

        pinctrl-0 = <&i2c0_pins>;

        status = "okay";

        clock-frequency = <400000>;

        at24c08@50 {

                compatible = "atmel,24c08";

　　　　 pagesize = <16>

                reg = <0x50>;

        };

        rtc@32 {

                compatible = "epson,rx8025";

                reg = <0x32>;

        };

};

[    1.795430] at24 0-0050: 1024 byte 24c08 EEPROM, writable, 16 bytes/write

[    1.803203] rtc-rx8025 0-0032: rx8025_get_time: read 0x09 0x01 0x06 0x06 0x16 0x11 0x18

[    1.803220] rtc-rx8025 0-0032: rx8025_get_time: date 9s 1m 6h 16md 10m 118y

[    1.803504] rtc rtc0: rx8025: dev (253:0)

[    1.803534] rtc-rx8025 0-0032: rtc core: registered rx8025 as rtc0

[    1.809854] omap_i2c 44e0b000.i2c: bus 0 rev0.11 at 400 kHz

[    3.179312] rtc-rx8025 0-0032: rx8025_get_time: read 0x10 0x01 0x06 0x06 0x16 0x11 0x18

[    3.179330] rtc-rx8025 0-0032: rx8025_get_time: date 10s 1m 6h 16md 10m 118y

[    3.179373] rtc-rx8025 0-0032: setting system clock to 2018-11-16 06:01:10 UTC (1542348070)

6      Follow-up

Read rtc:

 

Write rtc:

 

test rtc:

 

eeprom access dir:

/sys/bus/i2c/devices/0-0050