mysql时区设置

How Do I Restart MySQL Server?

by VIVEK GITE · 29 COMMENTS

Each distribution comes with a shell script (read as service) to restart / stop / start MySQL server. First login as root user and open shell prompt (command prompt).

First login as root user. Now type the following command as per your Linux distro:

A) If you are using mysql on RedHat Linux (Fedora Core/Cent OS) then use following command:

* To start mysql server:

/etc/init.d/mysqld start

* To stop mysql server:

/etc/init.d/mysqld stop

* To restart mysql server

 /etc/init.d/mysqld restart

Tip: Redhat Linux also supports service command, which can be use to start, restart, stop any service:

# service mysqld start
# service mysqld stop
# service mysqld restart

(B) If you are using mysql on Debian / Ubuntu Linux then use following command:

* To start mysql server:

/etc/init.d/mysql start

* To stop mysql server:

/etc/init.d/mysql stop

* To restart mysql server

/etc/init.d/mysql restart

More MySQL articles are here and here.

{ 29 comments… read them below or add one }

1sharath March 17, 2007 at 10:59 am

hi
i am new to linux and i have to stop the mysqld service so as to install bugzilla … i have tried the following cmds but they have failed
/etc/init.d/mysqld stop
i am using redhat os

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2Tim May 28, 2007 at 4:19 am

try the other commands –

# service mysqld start
# service mysqld stop
# service mysqld restart

These usually work for me

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3imp July 12, 2007 at 5:53 pm

Thanks a lot for this! I really helped me out.

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4mud September 15, 2007 at 3:20 am

hi
iam using centos 5.0 and ihave problem with mysql
mysql cant connect
i have try to restart n all command which u show on your web but its unsuccesfull
can tell me why..?n what can i do to get mysql back like before
thanks

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5Al May 15, 2008 at 8:47 am

Hi,
I’m really embarrased to ask this, but I’m really new to linux + mysql. I installed mysql following the proceadure inhttp://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/installing-binary.html, then I try to run your restart command and I get: -bash: /etc/init.d/mysql: No such file or directory.
I’m using mysql 5.0 over Debian… I’m sure I missed some configuration little detail, what can it be?
Any response is well appreciated :)
Al

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6vivek May 15, 2008 at 11:04 am

mysqld_safe is the recommended way to start a mysqld server if you install it from source or mysql.com:
mysqld_safe &

The correct method to install it via apt-get under Debian and Ubuntu Linux. Type the following to install
apt-get install mysql-server-5.0 mysql-client-5.0
Type the following to start:
/etc/init.d/mysql start

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7Al May 16, 2008 at 12:28 pm

Many thanx! :D

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8Jack May 26, 2008 at 1:24 pm

Hi thanks for this site, I sometimes have to restart the mysqld server myself, when it hangs. So this is really helpful, best result on google :)

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9yury August 27, 2008 at 7:33 am

What’s about Darwin with the ‘launchd’ installed? How do I restart mysql?

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10Dom-2000 May 12, 2009 at 1:32 pm

You can also use:
# kill mysqld
.. wait till it shuts down – you can check by
# ps ax | grep mysql
then start it:
# cd /usr/local/mysql/bin (or where your mysql is installed)
# ./mysqld_safe &

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11Rowena May 25, 2009 at 2:23 am

For fedora, You must start mysqld everytime you boot up your pc, using /etc/init.d/mysqld start
If you stop without knowing it is starting it will show errors, you must start first, ok?

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12Anonymous February 27, 2010 at 2:29 pm

chkconfig –level 345 mysql on
will autostart mysql on fedora systems.

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13mp3 August 2, 2009 at 4:39 am

Thanks a lot.

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14phyp August 22, 2009 at 3:11 am

Hey thanks a lot,

Very very useful post.

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15Douglas September 14, 2009 at 2:59 pm

you use the comand top
and see all process and look,
what procces using more Memory and use killall nameprocess or kill pid process

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16Muntasir October 4, 2009 at 9:24 am

Hi, everyone. I’ve developed a project in php which requires one shell file as backup/output, one same file – manually updated. Between these two shell files if anyone is changed, the newer should update the older one. I’ve done it already by shell script but after the update process I need to restart the service I’m working on. I know the terminal command which is “/etc/init.d/service_name restart” but when I put this in my shell file it doesn’t work. Everything else are working but not the restart command. Can anyone help me out? Thanks in advance.

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17Ihsanullah October 28, 2009 at 6:55 am

Thanks, very works for me.

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18Luis December 22, 2009 at 11:57 pm

It saved my day. I know nothing about mysql and I hade to restart one!

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19Rosario February 10, 2010 at 12:00 pm

I use /etc/init.d/mysqld restart in RedHat Linux and i dont had any problem

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20NMN March 23, 2010 at 9:49 am

I have got a problem with MySQL. I can’t connect to the server, get the message: Can’t connect to local MySQL server through socket ‘/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock’ (2)

I am running Kubuntu 9.10,

I had moved my MySQL database from my stationary PC to my laptop. Everything seemed to function OK, but so I got the preceding error message both from MySQL Navigator, Knoda and trying to connect from the terminal window. Restarting the server didn’t help. Where to search for the error? I am new to MySQL.

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21Daniel T October 12, 2010 at 5:13 am

Sounds like you only have a part of MySQL installed, you also need the client.
Try ‘sudo apt-get install mysql-client-5.1′

and then follow the steps mentioned above to start. During the install you should be prompted for setting the MySQL password etc.

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22Coolege March 23, 2010 at 1:39 pm

you are my hero, now I know how to restart mysql… it also works the same for apache2 :)

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23K.Anurathan May 19, 2010 at 6:56 am

how to start the server with password???
when i used these commands i got it!
_________________________________________________________
administrator@administrator-desktop / $ /etc/init.d/mysql start
* Starting MySQL database server mysqld
cat: /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid: Permission denied
——————————————————————————————-

Is there any suitable commands?….

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24shiva July 7, 2010 at 7:56 am

how to start . then system is started then my sqld , tomcat services are start give me advice

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25suganthi August 4, 2010 at 6:50 am

Hi everyone,

when i tried to restart mysql server i got the error as “Access denied for user@localhost” then i tried to run mysql script externally,
cd /etc/init.d/
./mysql restart
it works,.. mine is linux ubuntu 9.04 Debian based

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26smapan August 5, 2010 at 1:19 am

thank you verymuch

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27aaron August 13, 2010 at 9:07 pm

I have somehow lost all permissions on root and don’t currently have any other users. This is troublesome because I don’t have the privileges to give myself privileges or create new users. I also don’t know how to start the mysql program with –skip-grant-tables, or I would try this. Any help would be great.

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28casino August 16, 2010 at 10:51 pm

thanks all ok!

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29munna October 6, 2010 at 4:05 pm

i am using fedora 13 . one problem with me is mysql is not start by using the command /etc/init.d/mysqld start if i use thid command then showing the message Command not found. Similar command is: ‘mysql’
please solve my problem……….

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原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/lexus/p/1892231.html