Java POI 生成Word文档

maven的pom

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>ooxml-schemas</artifactId>
            <version>1.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/fr.opensagres.xdocreport/org.apache.poi.xwpf.converter.core -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>fr.opensagres.xdocreport</groupId>
            <artifactId>org.apache.poi.xwpf.converter.core</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.6</version>
        </dependency>

Java代码

  1 package com.seawater.controller;
  2  
  3 import org.apache.poi.xwpf.model.XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy;
  4 import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.*;
  5 import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.*;
  6  
  7 import java.io.File;
  8 import java.io.FileOutputStream;
  9 import java.math.BigInteger;
 10  
 11  
 12 /**
 13  * Created by zhouhs on 2017/1/9.
 14  */
 15 public class WordExportController {
 16  
 17     public static void main(String[] args)throws Exception {
 18         //Blank Document
 19         XWPFDocument document= new XWPFDocument();
 20  
 21         //Write the Document in file system
 22         FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(new File("create_table.docx"));
 23  
 24  
 25         //添加标题
 26         XWPFParagraph titleParagraph = document.createParagraph();
 27         //设置段落居中
 28         titleParagraph.setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.CENTER);
 29  
 30         XWPFRun titleParagraphRun = titleParagraph.createRun();
 31         titleParagraphRun.setText("Java PoI");
 32         titleParagraphRun.setColor("000000");
 33         titleParagraphRun.setFontSize(20);
 34  
 35  
 36         //段落
 37         XWPFParagraph firstParagraph = document.createParagraph();
 38         XWPFRun run = firstParagraph.createRun();
 39         run.setText("Java POI 生成word文件。");
 40         run.setColor("696969");
 41         run.setFontSize(16);
 42  
 43         //设置段落背景颜色
 44         CTShd cTShd = run.getCTR().addNewRPr().addNewShd();
 45         cTShd.setVal(STShd.CLEAR);
 46         cTShd.setFill("97FFFF");
 47  
 48  
 49         //换行
 50         XWPFParagraph paragraph1 = document.createParagraph();
 51         XWPFRun paragraphRun1 = paragraph1.createRun();
 52         paragraphRun1.setText("
");
 53  
 54  
 55         //基本信息表格
 56         XWPFTable infoTable = document.createTable();
 57         //去表格边框
 58         infoTable.getCTTbl().getTblPr().unsetTblBorders();
 59  
 60  
 61         //列宽自动分割
 62         CTTblWidth infoTableWidth = infoTable.getCTTbl().addNewTblPr().addNewTblW();
 63         infoTableWidth.setType(STTblWidth.DXA);
 64         infoTableWidth.setW(BigInteger.valueOf(9072));
 65  
 66  
 67         //表格第一行
 68         XWPFTableRow infoTableRowOne = infoTable.getRow(0);
 69         infoTableRowOne.getCell(0).setText("职位");
 70         infoTableRowOne.addNewTableCell().setText(": Java 开发工程师");
 71  
 72         //表格第二行
 73         XWPFTableRow infoTableRowTwo = infoTable.createRow();
 74         infoTableRowTwo.getCell(0).setText("姓名");
 75         infoTableRowTwo.getCell(1).setText(": seawater");
 76  
 77         //表格第三行
 78         XWPFTableRow infoTableRowThree = infoTable.createRow();
 79         infoTableRowThree.getCell(0).setText("生日");
 80         infoTableRowThree.getCell(1).setText(": xxx-xx-xx");
 81  
 82         //表格第四行
 83         XWPFTableRow infoTableRowFour = infoTable.createRow();
 84         infoTableRowFour.getCell(0).setText("性别");
 85         infoTableRowFour.getCell(1).setText(": 男");
 86  
 87         //表格第五行
 88         XWPFTableRow infoTableRowFive = infoTable.createRow();
 89         infoTableRowFive.getCell(0).setText("现居地");
 90         infoTableRowFive.getCell(1).setText(": xx");
 91  
 92  
 93         //两个表格之间加个换行
 94         XWPFParagraph paragraph = document.createParagraph();
 95         XWPFRun paragraphRun = paragraph.createRun();
 96         paragraphRun.setText("
");
 97  
 98  
 99  
100         //工作经历表格
101         XWPFTable ComTable = document.createTable();
102  
103  
104         //列宽自动分割
105         CTTblWidth comTableWidth = ComTable.getCTTbl().addNewTblPr().addNewTblW();
106         comTableWidth.setType(STTblWidth.DXA);
107         comTableWidth.setW(BigInteger.valueOf(9072));
108  
109         //表格第一行
110         XWPFTableRow comTableRowOne = ComTable.getRow(0);
111         comTableRowOne.getCell(0).setText("开始时间");
112         comTableRowOne.addNewTableCell().setText("结束时间");
113         comTableRowOne.addNewTableCell().setText("公司名称");
114         comTableRowOne.addNewTableCell().setText("title");
115  
116         //表格第二行
117         XWPFTableRow comTableRowTwo = ComTable.createRow();
118         comTableRowTwo.getCell(0).setText("2016-09-06");
119         comTableRowTwo.getCell(1).setText("至今");
120         comTableRowTwo.getCell(2).setText("seawater");
121         comTableRowTwo.getCell(3).setText("Java开发工程师");
122  
123         //表格第三行
124         XWPFTableRow comTableRowThree = ComTable.createRow();
125         comTableRowThree.getCell(0).setText("2016-09-06");
126         comTableRowThree.getCell(1).setText("至今");
127         comTableRowThree.getCell(2).setText("seawater");
128         comTableRowThree.getCell(3).setText("Java开发工程师");
129  
130  
131         CTSectPr sectPr = document.getDocument().getBody().addNewSectPr();
132         XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy policy = new XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy(document, sectPr);
133  
134         //添加页眉
135         CTP ctpHeader = CTP.Factory.newInstance();
136         CTR ctrHeader = ctpHeader.addNewR();
137         CTText ctHeader = ctrHeader.addNewT();
138         String headerText = "Java POI create MS word file.";
139         ctHeader.setStringValue(headerText);
140         XWPFParagraph headerParagraph = new XWPFParagraph(ctpHeader, document);
141         //设置为右对齐
142         headerParagraph.setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.RIGHT);
143         XWPFParagraph[] parsHeader = new XWPFParagraph[1];
144         parsHeader[0] = headerParagraph;
145         policy.createHeader(XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy.DEFAULT, parsHeader);
146  
147  
148         //添加页脚
149         CTP ctpFooter = CTP.Factory.newInstance();
150         CTR ctrFooter = ctpFooter.addNewR();
151         CTText ctFooter = ctrFooter.addNewT();
152         String footerText = "http://blog.csdn.net/zhouseawater";
153         ctFooter.setStringValue(footerText);
154         XWPFParagraph footerParagraph = new XWPFParagraph(ctpFooter, document);
155         headerParagraph.setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.CENTER);
156         XWPFParagraph[] parsFooter = new XWPFParagraph[1];
157         parsFooter[0] = footerParagraph;
158         policy.createFooter(XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy.DEFAULT, parsFooter);
159  
160  
161         document.write(out);
162         out.close();
163         System.out.println("create_table document written success.");
164     }
165  
166  
167 }

背景颜色

1 //设置段落背景颜色
2         CTShd cTShd = run.getCTR().addNewRPr().addNewShd();
3         cTShd.setVal(STShd.CLEAR);
4         cTShd.setFill("97FFFF");