我们Django工程是ourcase，在/var/www/test 下
建立一个gunicorn_start.sh
#!/bin/bash NAME="ourcase" #Name of the application (*) DJANGODIR=/var/www/test/ourcase # Django project directory (*) SOCKFILE=/var/www/test/run/gunicorn.sock # we will communicate using this unix socket (*) #USER=nginx # the user to run as (*) #GROUP=webdata # the group to run as (*) NUM_WORKERS=1 # how many worker processes should Gunicorn spawn (*) DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE=ourcase.settings # which settings file should Django use (*) DJANGO_WSGI_MODULE=ourcase.wsgi # WSGI module name (*) echo "Starting $NAME as `whoami`" # Activate the virtual environment cd $DJANGODIR source /var/www/test/venv/bin/activate export DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE=$DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE export PYTHONPATH=$DJANGODIR:$PYTHONPATH # Create the run directory if it doesn't exist RUNDIR=$(dirname $SOCKFILE) test -d $RUNDIR || mkdir -p $RUNDIR # Start your Django Unicorn # Programs meant to be run under supervisor should not daemonize themselves (do not use --daemon) exec /var/www/test/venv/bin/gunicorn ${DJANGO_WSGI_MODULE}:application --name $NAME --workers $NUM_WORKERS --user $USER --bind=127.0.0.1:8000
创建/usr/lib/systemd/system/gunicorn_ourcase.service文件
内容为
[Unit] Description=Ourcase gunicorn daemon [Service] Type=simple User=nginx ExecStart=/var/www/test/gunicorn_start.sh [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target
whereis nginx
找到nginx配置的位置/etc/nginx
nano /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
server { listen 80; server_name localhost; #charset koi8-r; #access_log /var/log/nginx/log/host.access.log main; location / { proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8000; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $http_x_real_ip; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; } }
安装：注意防火墙的设置
CentOS 64 rpm -ivh http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm yum install nginx //启动停止 whereis nginx 找到位置 service nginx start /usr/sbin/nginx -s stop//reload /usr/sbin/nginx -t //测试配置文件 service nginx status//当前状态 开机自启动chkconfig nginx on 添加端口号： 永久性添加只需要下面2条命令之一： firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=80/tcp --permanent firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=http 重新载入，即可 firewall-cmd --reload 对应的查询和删除命令： firewall-cmd --query-port=80/tcp 查看哪些端口打开了firewall-cmd --zone=public --list-ports 查看哪些服务打开了：firewall-cmd --list-services ，查看哪些服务可以打开firewall-cmd --get-services firewall-cmd --zone=public --remove-port=80/tcp --permanent firewall-cmd --remove-service=http --zone=public --permanent service firewalld //start stop status enable disable restart Python3 wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.6.1/Python-3.6.1.tgz ./configure --prefix=/home/python3 make make install //需要zlib，yum install zlib zlib-devel ln -s /home/python3/bin/python3 /usr/bin/python3 安装一堆包yum install zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel gdbm-devel db4-devel libpcap-devel xz-devel wget --no-check-certificate https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/s/setuptools/setuptools-19.6.tar.gz#md5=c607dd118eae682c44ed146367a17e26 tar -zxvf setuptools-19.6.tar.gz cd setuptools-19.6.tar.gz python3 setup.py build python3 setup.py install wget --no-check-certificate https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/p/pip/pip-8.0.2.tar.gz#md5=3a73c4188f8dbad6a1e6f6d44d117eeb tar -zxvf pip-8.0.2.tar.gz cd pip-8.0.2 python3 setup.py build python3 setup.py install ln -s /home/python3/bin/pip3 /usr/bin/pip3 Mysql wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm yum install mysql-community-server chkconfig mysqld on service mysqld start 设置密码 grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log 找寻密码，如果没有直接mysql -uroot进入控制 set password for root@localhost = password('jsty123456789A#') create database django DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci yum install python-devel pip3 install uwsgi 测试 /home/python3/bin/uwsgi --http :80 --chdir /home/go/mysite/ -w mysite.wsgi 安装python2下面的supervisor 先位python2安装pip yum -y install epel-release yum install python-pip pip install supervisor //python3 gunicorn virtualEnv pip3 install virtualenv /home/python3/bin/virtualenv /var/www/test 使用/var/www/test/bin/pip install django,pymysql gunicorn ...
综合参考
http://11hcw.me/setting-up-django-and-cloud-server-with-uwsgi-and-nginx/ https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-serve-django-applications-with-uwsgi-and-nginx-on-centos-7 https://uwsgi-docs.readthedocs.io/en/latest/tutorials/Django_and_nginx.html