UnicodeEncodeError: 'gbk' codec can't encode character 'xbb' in position 30633: illegal multibyte sequence

 1 import urllib.request
 2 def load_baidu():
 3     url = "https://www.baidu.com/"
 4     header = {"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/70.0.3538.25 Safari/537.36 Core/1.70.3650.400 QQBrowser/10.4.3341.400",
 5     "haha":"hehe"}
 6 
 7     #长久请求对象
 8     request = urllib.request.Request(url,headers = header)
 9     #请求网络数据
10     response = urllib.request.urlopen(request)
11     print(response)
12     data = response.read().decode("utf-8")
13 
14     #响应头
15    # print(response.headers)
16    #获取请求头的信息(所有头的信息）
17     request_headers = request.headers
18     print(request_headers)
19     with open("headers.html","w")as f:
20         f.write(data,)
21 load_baidu()

以上代码出现“UnicodeEncodeError: 'gbk' codec can't encode character 'xbb' in position 30633: illegal multibyte sequence”，应该是with里面的编码没有指定编码格式报错的。所以指定一下编码格式为utf-8j就行

with open("headers.html","w",encoding="utf-8")as f: