Codeforces Round #387 (Div. 2) A. Display Size

A. Display Size
time limit per test1 second
memory limit per test256 megabytes
inputstandard input
outputstandard output
A big company decided to launch a new series of rectangular displays, and decided that the display must have exactly n pixels.

Your task is to determine the size of the rectangular display — the number of lines (rows) of pixels a and the number of columns of pixels b, so that:

there are exactly n pixels on the display;
the number of rows does not exceed the number of columns, it means a ≤ b;
the difference b - a is as small as possible.
Input
The first line contains the positive integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 106) — the number of pixels display should have.

Output
Print two integers — the number of rows and columns on the display.

Examples
input
8
output
2 4
input
64
output
8 8
input
5
output
1 5
input
999999
output
999 1001
Note
In the first example the minimum possible difference equals 2, so on the display should be 2 rows of 4 pixels.

In the second example the minimum possible difference equals 0, so on the display should be 8 rows of 8 pixels.

In the third example the minimum possible difference equals 4, so on the display should be 1 row of 5 pixels.

题意:输入显示屏的像素n,输出这是a×b的分辨率屏幕,使a和b之差尽量小。
题解:就是找数n的因数,且两个因数差值尽量小,那么就从sqrt(n)开始找到的第一个可以被n整除的数就是差距最小的两个因数。

#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
int main()
{
    int n,i;
    while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF)
    {
        for(i=sqrt(n);i>=1;i--)
        {
            if(n%i==0)
            {
                break;
            }
        }
        printf("%d %d
",i,n/i);
    }
}
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/kuronekonano/p/11794328.html