小数据量的Key-Value查找类的实现

平时写程序时经常要把一些Key与Value保存起来,但一般数据量都不大,故不想用TStringHash来做。而用TStringList来做,还要写一个"=",挺别扭!而且数据类型还有限制。自己从VCL中找了一段,感觉挺好用的,以后用它玩一玩!不过对Key值的搜索采用遍历方式,数据量大就慢了,建议采用HashTable。

注:Key与Value均不受数据类型限制!

TLookupList = class(TObject)
  private
    FList: TList;
  public
    constructor Create;
    destructor Destroy; override;
    procedure Add(const AKey, AValue: Variant);
    procedure Clear;
    function ValueOfKey(const AKey: Variant): Variant;
  end;
{ TLookupList }
constructor TLookupList.Create;
begin
  FList := TList.Create;
end;
destructor TLookupList.Destroy;
begin
  if FList <> nil then Clear;
  FList.Free;
end;
procedure TLookupList.Add(const AKey, AValue: Variant);
var
  ListEntry: PLookupListEntry;
begin
  New(ListEntry);
  ListEntry.Key := AKey;
  ListEntry.Value := AValue;
  FList.Add(ListEntry);
end;
procedure TLookupList.Clear;
var
  I: Integer;
begin
  for I := 0 to FList.Count - 1 do
    Dispose(PLookupListEntry(FList.Items[I]));
  FList.Clear;
end;
function TLookupList.ValueOfKey(const AKey: Variant): Variant;
var
  I: Integer;
begin
  Result := Null;
  if not VarIsNull(AKey) then
    for I := 0 to FList.Count - 1 do
      if PLookupListEntry(FList.Items[I]).Key = AKey then
      begin
        Result := PLookupListEntry(FList.Items[I]).Value;
        Break;
      end;
end;
View Code

测试

var
  Demo:TLookupList;
begin
  Demo:=TLookupList.Create;
  try
    Demo.Add('aa','bbb');
    ShowMessage(Demo.ValueOfKey('aa'));
  finally
    Demo.Free;
  end;
end;
View Code
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/key-ok/p/3358925.html