WiFi-ESP8266入门http(1)-建立服务器,直接发送网

#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>

/*** 该工程可以在2.4.0版本esp8266库中运行,没在更高版本库中进行测试 ***/

const char *ssid = "HUAWEI-H3VBKZ";
const char *password = "13991320168";

WiFiServer server(80);

String readString = ""; //建立一个字符串对象用来接收存放来自客户的数据

//响应头
String responseHeaders =
    String("") +
    "HTTP/1.1 200 OK
" +
    "Content-Type: text/html
" +
    "Connection: close
" +
    "
";

//网页
String myhtmlPage=
    String("") +
    "<html>" +
    "<head>" +
    "<meta charset="utf-8">"+
    "    <title>ESP8266 配置信息</title>" +    
    "    <script defer="defer">" +
    "        function ledSwitch() {" +
    "            var name = document.getElementById("wifiname").value;"+
    "            var psw = document.getElementById("wifipwd").value;"+       
    "            var xmlhttp;" +
    "            if (window.XMLHttpRequest) {" +
    "                xmlhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();" +
    "            } else {" +
    "                xmlhttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");" +
    "            }" +
    "            xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = function () {" +
    "                if (xmlhttp.readyState == 4 && xmlhttp.status == 200) {" +
    "                    document.getElementById("txtState").innerHTML = xmlhttp.responseText;" +
    "                }" +
    "            }," +
    "            xmlhttp.open("GET", "Switch"+name+psw, true);" +
    "            xmlhttp.send(); " +
    "        }" +
    "    </script>" +
    "</head>" +  
     "<body>" 
     
    "<h3>连接WIFI:</h3>"+
    
    "<form action=""> "+
    "WIFI账号: <input type="text" id="wifiname"  />"+
    "</form>"+
    
    "<form action=""> "+
    "WIFI密码: <input type="text" id="wifipwd"   />"+
    "</form>"+
    
    "<button type="button" onclick="ledSwitch()"> 连接 </button>"+
    
    "<p>状态消息: <span id="txtState"></span></p> "+

    "</body>" +
    "</html>";



bool isLedTurnOpen = false; // 记录LED状态

void setup()
{
    pinMode(D4, OUTPUT);
    digitalWrite(D4, HIGH); // 熄灭LED

    Serial.begin(115200);
    Serial.println();

    Serial.printf("Connecting to %s ", ssid);
    WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
    while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED)
    {
        delay(500);
        Serial.print(".");
    }
    Serial.println(" connected");

    server.begin();
    Serial.printf("Web server started, open %s in a web browser
", WiFi.localIP().toString().c_str());
}

void loop()
{
    WiFiClient client = server.available(); //尝试建立客户对象
    if (client)                             //如果当前有客户可用
    {
        boolean currentLineIsBlank = true;
        Serial.println("[Client connected]");

        while (client.connected()) //如果客户端建立连接
        {
            if (client.available()) //等待有可读数据
            {
                char c = client.read(); //读取一字节数据
                readString += c;        //拼接数据
                /************************************************/
                if (c == '
' && currentLineIsBlank) //等待请求头接收完成(接收到空行)
                {
                    //比较接收到的请求数据
                    if (readString.startsWith("GET / HTTP/1.1")) //如果是网页请求
                    {
                        client.print(responseHeaders); //向客户端输出网页响应
                        client.print(myhtmlPage);      //向客户端输出网页内容
                        client.print("
");
                    }
                    else if (readString.startsWith("GET /Switch")) //如果是改变LED状态请求
                    {
                        if (isLedTurnOpen == false)
                        {
                            digitalWrite(D4, LOW); // 点亮LED
                            client.print("LED has been turn on");
                            isLedTurnOpen = true;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            digitalWrite(D4, HIGH); // 熄灭LED
                            client.print("LED has been turn off");
                            isLedTurnOpen = false;
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        client.print("
");
                    }
                    break;
                }

                if (c == '
')
                {
                    currentLineIsBlank = true; //开始新行
                }
                else if (c != '
')
                {
                    currentLineIsBlank = false; //正在接收某行中
                }
                /************************************************/
            }
        }
        delay(1);      //等待客户完成接收
        client.stop(); //结束当前连接:
        Serial.println("[Client disconnected]");

        Serial.println(readString); //打印输出来自客户的数据
        readString = "";
    }
}

  

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/kekeoutlook/p/9595893.html