配置文件的简单操作

先贴代码

from configparser import ConfigParser

class homework():
    def __init__(self,file_path,encoding = "UTF-8"):
        self.cf = ConfigParser()
        self.cf.read(file_path,encoding)

    def get_IntValue(self,section,option):
        return self.cf.getint(section,option)

    def get_StrValue(self,section,option):
        return self.cf.get(section,option)

    def get_BoolValue(self,section,option):
        return self.cf.getboolean(section,option)

    def get_FolatValue(self,section,option):
        return self.cf.getfloat(section,option)

    def get_section(self):
        return self.cf.sections()

    def get_item(self,section):
        return self.cf.items(section)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    hw = homework("Section.cfg")
    print(hw.get_section())
    for i in hw.get_section():
        print("{}的参数为{}".format(i,hw.get_item(i)))

#Section.cfg
[hunman]
name = "王小明"
sex = "男"
age = 30
work = "Rider"

[language]
programming = "Python"
Communication = "Chinese"
Examination = "English"

[Dict]
value_1 = 1
value_2 = 2
Value_3 = 3

注意点：

　　　　1.配置文件可以以cfg或者conf结尾，效果无区别

　　　　2.配置文件一定是以[]标明区域

　　　　3.区域内的section和option可以理解成键值对形式

　　　　4.针对不同option类型可以使用不同的默认方法，来更准确的输出内容