JAVA 框架

作者：老刘
链接：https://www.zhihu.com/question/362802033/answer/1641622606
来源：知乎
著作权归作者所有。商业转载请联系作者获得授权，非商业转载请注明出处。

常用框架：

• 集成开发工具（IDE）：Eclipse、MyEclipse、Spring Tool Suite（STS）、Intellij IDEA、NetBeans、JBuilder、JCreator
• JAVA服务器：tomcat、jboss、websphere、weblogic、resin、jetty、apusic、apache
• 负载均衡：nginx、lvs
• web层框架：Spring MVC、Struts2、Struts1、Google Web Toolkit（GWT）、JQWEB
• 服务层框架：Spring、EJB
• 持久层框架：Hibernate、MyBatis、JPA、TopLink
• 数据库：Oracle、MySql、MSSQL、Redis
• 项目构建：maven、ant
• 持续集成：Jenkins
• 版本控制：SVN、CVS、VSS、GIT
• 私服：Nexus
• 消息组件：IBM MQ、RabbitMQ、ActiveMQ、RocketMq
• 日志框架：Commons Logging、log4j 、slf4j、IOC
• 缓存框架：memcache、redis、ehcache、jboss cache
• RPC框架：Hessian、Dubbo
• 规则引擎：Drools
• 工作流：Activiti
• 批处理：Spring Batch
• 通用查询框架：Query DSL
• JAVA安全框架：shiro、Spring Security
• 代码静态检查工具：FindBugs、PMD
• Linux操作系统：CentOS、Ubuntu、SUSE Linux、
• 常用工具：PLSQL Developer（Oracle）、Navicat（MySql）、FileZilla（FTP）、Xshell（SSH）、putty（SSH）、SecureCRT（SSH）、jd-gui（反编译）

如何学习一个框架或者技术：

• 是什么，简介，概述
• 有什么用，用途，使用场景
• 怎么用，在实际开发中的应用，注意事项
• 优缺点
• 框架原理，工作流程，工作原理
• 常见面试题
• 源码分析，核心类，核心方法，设计模式
• 发布博客，在开发和实践中，博客反馈中持续改进
• 与同事朋友交流，技术论坛，技术分享中持续丰富知识

下面举例说明：

Spring

序号	内容	链接地址
1	Spring简介、设计理念、优缺点、应用场景	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/102810748
2	Spring模块组成(框架组成、整体架构、体系架构、体系结构)	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/102810819
3	Spring容器中bean的生命周期	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/102866432
4	控制反转(IoC)与依赖注入(DI)详解	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/102912332

MyBatis

序号	内容	链接地址
1	MyBatis官方文档	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/100887995
2	MyBatis官方文档-简介	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/100887076
3	MyBatis官方文档-入门	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/100887176
4	MyBatis官方文档-XML 配置	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/100887349
5	MyBatis官方文档-XML 映射文件	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/100887478
6	MyBatis官方文档-动态 SQL	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/100887702
7	MyBatis官方文档-Java API	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/100887746
8	MyBatis官方文档-SQL 语句构建器类	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/100887821
9	MyBatis官方文档-日志	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/100887951
10	MyBatis功能架构	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/101295025
11	MyBatis工作原理	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/101293609
12	MyBatis核心类	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/101293216
13	MyBatis面试宝典	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/101292950
14	MyBatis实现一对一，一对多关联查询	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/101322334
15	MyBatis缓存	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/101351212

Tomcat

待整理：Tomcat各组件作用 Tomcat集群 Tomcat面试题

序号	内容	链接地址
1	Win10安装Tomcat服务器与配置环境变量	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/102622905
2	Linux(CentOS7)安装Tomcat与设置Tomcat为开机启动项	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/102717537
3	Tomcat与JDK版本对应关系，Tomcat各版本特性	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/102622738
4	Tomcat目录结构	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/102619466
5	Tomcat乱码与端口占用的解决方案	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/102622824
6	Tomcat系统架构与请求处理流程	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/102676442
7	史上最强Tomcat8性能优化	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/102744033

Spring Boot

序号	内容	链接地址
1	application.yml与bootstrap.yml的区别	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/100007093
2	一分钟了解约定优于配置	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/101703815

Spring Cloud

序号	内容	链接地址
1	Spring Cloud入门-十分钟了解Spring Cloud	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/103715146
2	Spring Cloud入门-Eureka服务注册与发现(Hoxton版本)	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/103726655
3	Spring Cloud入门-Ribbon服务消费者(Hoxton版本)	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/103729080
4	Spring Cloud入门-Hystrix断路器(Hoxton版本)	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/103732497
5	Spring Cloud入门-Hystrix Dashboard与Turbine断路器监控(Hoxton版本)	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/103734664
6	Spring Cloud入门-OpenFeign服务消费者(Hoxton版本)	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/103735751
7	Spring Cloud入门-Zuul服务网关(Hoxton版本)	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/103738851
8	Spring Cloud入门-Config分布式配置中心(Hoxton版本)	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/103739628
9	Spring Cloud入门-Bus消息总线(Hoxton版本)	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/103753372
10	Spring Cloud入门-Sleuth服务链路跟踪(Hoxton版本)	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/103753896
11	Spring Cloud入门-Consul服务注册发现与配置中心(Hoxton版本)	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/103756139
12	Spring Cloud入门-Gateway服务网关(Hoxton版本)	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/103757927
13	Spring Cloud入门-Admin服务监控中心(Hoxton版本)	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/103758697
14	Spring Cloud入门-Oauth2授权的使用(Hoxton版本)	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/103761687
15	Spring Cloud入门-Oauth2授权之JWT集成(Hoxton版本)	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/103763364
16	Spring Cloud入门-Oauth2授权之基于JWT完成单点登录(Hoxton版本)	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/103766368
17	Spring Cloud入门-Nacos实现注册和配置中心(Hoxton版本)	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/103769680
18	Spring Cloud入门-Sentinel实现服务限流、熔断与降级(Hoxton版本)	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/103770879
19	Spring Cloud入门-Seata处理分布式事务问题(Hoxton版本)	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/103786102
20	Spring Cloud入门-汇总篇(Hoxton版本)	https://thinkwon.blog.csdn.net/article/details/103786588