C语言 实现逆置功能

C语言 实现逆置功能

//凯鲁嘎吉 - 博客园 http://www.cnblogs.com/kailugaji/

1. 字符串的逆置

方法1:利用数组

 1 #include<stdio.h>
 2 #include<string.h>
 3 void fun(char a[]){
 4     int i,len;
 5     char ch;
 6     len=strlen(a);
 7     for(i=0;i<len/2;i++){
 8         ch=a[i];
 9         a[i]=a[len-1-i];
10         a[len-1-i]=ch;
11     }
12 }
13 
14 void main(){
15     char s[10];
16     printf("Pealse input a string:
");
17     gets(s);
18     printf("The string has been inverted:
");
19     fun(s);
20     puts(s);
21 }

结果为:

方法2:利用指针

 1 #include<stdio.h>
 2 #include<string.h>
 3 void fun(char *a){
 4     if(*a){
 5         fun(a+1);
 6         printf("%c",*a);
 7     }
 8 }
 9 
10 void main(){
11     char s[10];
12     printf("Pealse input a string:
");
13     gets(s);
14     printf("The string has been inverted:
");
15     fun(s);
16     printf("
");
17 }

结果为:

2.输入10个数,逆置输出

方法1:利用数组

 1 #include<stdio.h>
 2 #include<string.h>
 3 #define N 10
 4 
 5 #if(1)
 6 void reverse(int x[],int n){
 7     int i,j,temp,m;
 8     m=(n-1)/2;
 9     for(i=0;i<=m;i++){
10         j=n-1-i;
11         temp=x[i];
12         x[i]=x[j];
13         x[j]=temp;
14     }
15 }
16 #endif
17 
18 #if(0)
19 void reverse(int *x,int n){
20     int *i,*j,*p,temp,m;
21     m=(n-1)/2;
22     i=x;   //i->x[0]
23     j=x+n-1;  //j->x[n-1]
24     p=x+m;   //p->x[m]
25     for(;i<=p;i++,j--){
26         temp=*i;
27         *i=*j;
28         *j=temp;
29     }
30 }
31 #endif
32 
33 void main(){
34     int i,a[N];
35     printf("Pealse input %d numbers:
",N);
36     for(i=0;i<N;i++){
37         scanf("%d",a+i);
38     }
39     reverse(a,N);
40     printf("The array has been inverted:
");
41     for(i=0;i<N;i++){
42         printf("%2d",a[i]);
43     }
44     printf("
");
45 }

结果为:

方法2:利用指针

 1 #include<stdio.h>
 2 #include<string.h>
 3 #define N 10
 4 
 5 #if(0)
 6 void reverse(int x[],int n){
 7     int i,j,temp,m;
 8     m=(n-1)/2;
 9     for(i=0;i<=m;i++){
10         j=n-1-i;
11         temp=x[i];
12         x[i]=x[j];
13         x[j]=temp;
14     }
15 }
16 #endif
17 
18 #if(1)
19 void reverse(int *x,int n){
20     int *i,*j,*p,temp,m;
21     m=(n-1)/2;
22     i=x;   //i->x[0]
23     j=x+n-1;  //j->x[n-1]
24     p=x+m;   //p->x[m]
25     for(;i<=p;i++,j--){
26         temp=*i;
27         *i=*j;
28         *j=temp;
29     }
30 }
31 #endif
32 
33 void main(){
34     int i,a[N];
35     printf("Pealse input %d numbers:
",N);
36     for(i=0;i<N;i++){
37         scanf("%d",a+i);
38     }
39     reverse(a,N);
40     printf("The array has been inverted:
");
41     for(i=0;i<N;i++){
42         printf("%2d",a[i]);
43     }
44     printf("
");
45 }

结果为:

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/kailugaji/p/8591569.html