异步POST请求解析JSON

一、创建URL

NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://localhost:8080/MJServer/order"];

二、创建一个请求
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url];

三、设置请求方法
request.HTTPMethod = @"POST";

五、设置请求体（请求參数）
// 创建一个描写叙述订单信息的JSON数据

NSMutableDictionary *orderInfo = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];

orderInfo[@"shop_id"] = @"123”;

orderInfo[@"shop_name"] = @"123";

orderInfo[@"user_id"] = @"123";

// 将字典转化成data

NSData *bodyData= [NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:orderInfo options:NSJSONWritingPrettyPrinted error:nil];
request.HTTPBody = bodyData;

六、设置请求头：这次请求体的数据不再是普通的參数。而是一个JSON数据
[request setValue:@"application/json" forHTTPHeaderField:@"Content-Type"];

七、发送请求
[NSURLConnection sendAsynchronousRequest:request queue:[NSOperationQueue mainQueue] completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse *response, NSData *data, NSError *connectionError) {
   if (data == nil || connectionError) return;
   NSDictionary *dict = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:NSJSONReadingMutableLeaves error:nil];
   NSString *error = dict[@"error"];
   if (error) {
[MBProgressHUD showError:error];
} else {
NSString *success = dict[@"success"];
[MBProgressHUD showSuccess:success];
}
}];

注意：

[NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:orderInfo options:NSJSONWritingPrettyPrinted error:nil]

将JSON转化成二进制数据

[NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:NSJSONReadingMutableLeaves error:nil];

将二进制数据转成JSON

设置请求头：这次请求体的数据不再是普通的參数，而是一个JSON数据
[request setValue:@"application/json" forHTTPHeaderField:@"Content-Type"];