memcpy和mmap

   1:  /*
   2:  author:justinzhang
   3:  email:uestczhangchao@gmail.com
   4:  time:2012-8-22 18:50:23:
   5:  desc: a buggy program from bbs.qshpan.com, i use strerror(errno) to locate
   6:  the problem, the problem is that i didn't give the second command line arguments.
   7:   After making it running properly, i add some exception handling code:)                
   8:  */
   9:  #include<errno.h>
  10:  #include<sys/mman.h> 
  11:  #include<sys/types.h> 
  12:  #include<fcntl.h> 
  13:  #include<unistd.h> 
  14:  #include<string.h> 
  15:  #include<stdio.h>
  16:  #include<sys/stat.h>
  17:  #include<stdlib.h>
  18:  typedef struct 
  19:  { 
  20:    char name[4]; 
  21:    int age; 
  22:  }people; 
  23:  main(int argc,char** argv) 
  24:  { 
  25:     int fd ,i; 
  26:     people *p_map; 
  27:     char temp; 
  28:     if(argc < 2){
  29:         printf("usage %s filename\n",argv[0]);
  30:         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
  31:     }
  32:     fd=open(argv[1],O_CREAT|O_RDWR|O_TRUNC,00777); 
  33:     if(fd == -1)
  34:     {
  35:         printf("error:%s\n",strerror(errno));
  36:      exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
  37:     }
  38:     lseek(fd,sizeof(people)*5-1,SEEK_SET); 
  39:     write(fd,"",1); 
  40:     p_map=(people*)mmap(NULL,sizeof(people)*10,PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,MAP_SHARED,fd,0); 
  41:     close(fd); 
  42:     temp='a'; 
  43:     for(i=0;i<10;i++) 
  44:     { 
  45:          temp += 1; 
  46:      printf("%s\n",strerror(errno));
  47:          memcpy((*(p_map+i)).name,&temp,2); 
  48:          (*(p_map+i)).age=20+i; 
  49:     } 
  50:      printf("initialize over!\n"); 
  51:      sleep(10); 
  52:      munmap(p_map,sizeof(people)*10); 
  53:      printf("umap ok!\n"); 
  54:  } 
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/justinzhang/p/2667200.html