1 下载安装包
Linux shell中 wget http://download.zeromq.org/zeromq-2.1.11.tar.gz
2 首先要做的查看README（绝大部分开源软件都有README，而且非常重要，记得都要看看）
README当中提到安装方法参考INSTALL
INSTALL中如下：
The simplest way to compile this package is:
1. `cd' to the directory containing the package's source code and type
`./configure' to configure the package for your system.
Running `configure' might take a while. While running, it prints
some messages telling which features it is checking for.
2. Type `make' to compile the package.
3. Optionally, type `make check' to run any self-tests that come with
the package.
4. Type `make install' to install the programs and any data files and
documentation.
...
3 测试安装环境
官网介绍
- Make sure that libtool, autoconf, automake are installed.
- Check whether uuid-dev package, uuid/e2fsprogs RPM or equivalent on your system is installed.
- Unpack the .tar.gz source archive.
- Run ./configure, followed by make.
- To install ØMQ system-wide run sudo make install.
- On Linux, run sudo ldconfig after installing ØMQ.
./configure 检测当前环境。
系统下必须有libtool与uuid/e2fsprogs，如果有没有，安装如下
yum install libtool
yum install e2fsprogs-devel
4 安装
make
make check
make install
完成。