mac os 使用 from scipy.misc import imread ImportError: cannot import name 'imread'
问题1：
我原先安装了 pillow 仍然会报错，我看了一下 pillow 的版本，默认安装 Pillow==6.0.0 这个版本的 scipy.misc 里面没有 imread。
pip3 install Pillow==4.3.0
问题2：
安装Pillow==4.3.0错误：
Looking in indexes: https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/
Collecting Pillow==3.3.1
Downloading https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/7b/32/e6978aed8fba6398c00eec25f12798fb57647a6cef4f85db1567e3d086ef/Pillow-3.3.1.tar.gz (10.6MB)
|████████████████████████████████| 10.6MB 7.5MB/s
Building wheels for collected packages: Pillow
Building wheel for Pillow (setup.py) ... error
ERROR: Complete output from command /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/bin/python3 -u -c 'import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='"'"'/private/var/folders/zy/fjrb7rqn1vd88h7fs111k3j00000gn/T/pip-install-6rx_ulqm/Pillow/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'
'"'"', '"'"'
'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' bdist_wheel -d /private/var/folders/zy/fjrb7rqn1vd88h7fs111k3j00000gn/T/pip-wheel-37mrjey0 --python-tag cp37:
ERROR: running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7
creating build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/MpoImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageMode.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/PngImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/XbmImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/PcxImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/SunImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/SpiderImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/TarIO.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/FitsStubImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/MpegImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/BdfFontFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/GribStubImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageStat.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/PixarImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/GimpPaletteFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageColor.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ContainerIO.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/MspImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/MicImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImtImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/GifImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/PalmImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageQt.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageMath.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/PaletteFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/FontFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ExifTags.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageCms.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/FpxImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageChops.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/BufrStubImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/PSDraw.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/PcdImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageFilter.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageDraw2.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImagePath.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/DcxImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/__init__.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/JpegPresets.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/Hdf5StubImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/features.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageDraw.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/GimpGradientFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageWin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/IcoImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/_tkinter_finder.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/EpsImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/TgaImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageMorph.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/Jpeg2KImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/WalImageFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/PcfFontFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageTk.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/GbrImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageOps.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/PdfImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageShow.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageEnhance.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/WmfImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageGrab.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/WebPImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/FliImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/TiffTags.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/CurImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/_util.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/GdImageFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/TiffImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/IptcImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImagePalette.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/BmpImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageTransform.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/IcnsImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/McIdasImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/XpmImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/OleFileIO.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/DdsImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageSequence.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/PyAccess.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/_binary.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/Image.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/XVThumbImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/SgiImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/PsdImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/JpegImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageFont.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/PpmImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/FtexImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
running egg_info
writing Pillow.egg-info/PKG-INFO
writing dependency_links to Pillow.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
writing top-level names to Pillow.egg-info/top_level.txt
reading manifest file 'Pillow.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
warning: no files found matching '*.sh'
no previously-included directories found matching 'docs/_static'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.coveragerc'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.editorconfig'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.landscape.yaml'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'appveyor.yml'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'build_children.sh'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'tox.ini'
warning: no previously-included files matching '.git*' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyc' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.so' found anywhere in distribution
writing manifest file 'Pillow.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
copying PIL/OleFileIO-README.md -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
running build_ext
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
File "/private/var/folders/zy/fjrb7rqn1vd88h7fs111k3j00000gn/T/pip-install-6rx_ulqm/Pillow/setup.py", line 753, in <module>
zip_safe=not debug_build(), )
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/setuptools/__init__.py", line 145, in setup
return distutils.core.setup(**attrs)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/core.py", line 148, in setup
dist.run_commands()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/dist.py", line 966, in run_commands
self.run_command(cmd)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/dist.py", line 985, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/wheel/bdist_wheel.py", line 192, in run
self.run_command('build')
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/dist.py", line 985, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/command/build.py", line 135, in run
self.run_command(cmd_name)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/dist.py", line 985, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/command/build_ext.py", line 340, in run
self.build_extensions()
File "/private/var/folders/zy/fjrb7rqn1vd88h7fs111k3j00000gn/T/pip-install-6rx_ulqm/Pillow/setup.py", line 521, in build_extensions
' using --disable-%s, aborting' % (f, f))
ValueError: jpeg is required unless explicitly disabled using --disable-jpeg, aborting
----------------------------------------
ERROR: Failed building wheel for Pillow
Running setup.py clean for Pillow
Failed to build Pillow
Installing collected packages: Pillow
Running setup.py install for Pillow ... error
ERROR: Complete output from command /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/bin/python3 -u -c 'import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='"'"'/private/var/folders/zy/fjrb7rqn1vd88h7fs111k3j00000gn/T/pip-install-6rx_ulqm/Pillow/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'
'"'"', '"'"'
'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /private/var/folders/zy/fjrb7rqn1vd88h7fs111k3j00000gn/T/pip-record-l9wo3iyw/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
ERROR: running install
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7
creating build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/MpoImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageMode.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/PngImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/XbmImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/PcxImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/SunImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/SpiderImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/TarIO.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/FitsStubImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/MpegImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/BdfFontFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/GribStubImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageStat.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/PixarImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/GimpPaletteFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageColor.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ContainerIO.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/MspImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/MicImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImtImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/GifImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/PalmImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageQt.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageMath.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/PaletteFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/FontFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ExifTags.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageCms.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/FpxImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageChops.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/BufrStubImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/PSDraw.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/PcdImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageFilter.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageDraw2.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImagePath.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/DcxImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/__init__.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/JpegPresets.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/Hdf5StubImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/features.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageDraw.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/GimpGradientFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageWin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/IcoImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/_tkinter_finder.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/EpsImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/TgaImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageMorph.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/Jpeg2KImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/WalImageFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/PcfFontFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageTk.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/GbrImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageOps.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/PdfImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageShow.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageEnhance.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/WmfImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageGrab.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/WebPImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/FliImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/TiffTags.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/CurImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/_util.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/GdImageFile.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/TiffImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/IptcImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImagePalette.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/BmpImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageTransform.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/IcnsImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/McIdasImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/XpmImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/OleFileIO.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/DdsImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageSequence.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/PyAccess.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/_binary.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/Image.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/XVThumbImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/SgiImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/PsdImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/JpegImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/ImageFont.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/PpmImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
copying PIL/FtexImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
running egg_info
writing Pillow.egg-info/PKG-INFO
writing dependency_links to Pillow.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
writing top-level names to Pillow.egg-info/top_level.txt
reading manifest file 'Pillow.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
warning: no files found matching '*.sh'
no previously-included directories found matching 'docs/_static'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.coveragerc'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.editorconfig'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.landscape.yaml'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'appveyor.yml'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'build_children.sh'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'tox.ini'
warning: no previously-included files matching '.git*' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyc' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.so' found anywhere in distribution
writing manifest file 'Pillow.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
copying PIL/OleFileIO-README.md -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.7/PIL
running build_ext
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
File "/private/var/folders/zy/fjrb7rqn1vd88h7fs111k3j00000gn/T/pip-install-6rx_ulqm/Pillow/setup.py", line 753, in <module>
zip_safe=not debug_build(), )
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/setuptools/__init__.py", line 145, in setup
return distutils.core.setup(**attrs)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/core.py", line 148, in setup
dist.run_commands()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/dist.py", line 966, in run_commands
self.run_command(cmd)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/dist.py", line 985, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/setuptools/command/install.py", line 61, in run
return orig.install.run(self)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/command/install.py", line 545, in run
self.run_command('build')
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/dist.py", line 985, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/command/build.py", line 135, in run
self.run_command(cmd_name)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/dist.py", line 985, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/command/build_ext.py", line 340, in run
self.build_extensions()
File "/private/var/folders/zy/fjrb7rqn1vd88h7fs111k3j00000gn/T/pip-install-6rx_ulqm/Pillow/setup.py", line 521, in build_extensions
' using --disable-%s, aborting' % (f, f))
ValueError: jpeg is required unless explicitly disabled using --disable-jpeg, aborting
----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/bin/python3 -u -c 'import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='"'"'/private/var/folders/zy/fjrb7rqn1vd88h7fs111k3j00000gn/T/pip-install-6rx_ulqm/Pillow/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'
'"'"', '"'"'
'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /private/var/folders/zy/fjrb7rqn1vd88h7fs111k3j00000gn/T/pip-record-l9wo3iyw/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in /private/var/folders/zy/fjrb7rqn1vd88h7fs111k3j00000gn/T/pip-install-6rx_ulqm/Pillow/
最后一行红色是重点：
Command "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/bin/python3 -u -c 'import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='"'"'/private/var/folders/zy/fjrb7rqn1vd88h7fs111k3j00000gn/T/pip-install-6rx_ulqm/Pillow/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"' '"'"', '"'"' '"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /private/var/folders/zy/fjrb7rqn1vd88h7fs111k3j00000gn/T/pip-record-l9wo3iyw/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in /private/var/folders/zy/fjrb7rqn1vd88h7fs111k3j00000gn/T/pip-install-6rx_ulqm/Pillow/
原因及解决办法：
###### 解决办法：
###### 这是因为缺少openjpeg这个库的问题，可以使用安装：
> brew install openjpeg
> pip3 install Pillow==5.2.0
问题3：发现还是没有 cannot import name 'imread'
解决：
3.1查看pillow和scipy安装目录是否一致，不一致卸载
sudo pip3 install pillow
sudo pip install scipy
3.2 重新安装
sudo pip install scipy==1.1.0
sudo pip3 install pillow==5.2.0
3.3测试
python3 -c "from scipy.misc import imread "