原因总结六级之阅读理解

新手发帖,很多方面都是刚入门,有错误的地方请大家见谅,欢迎批评指正

    a.根据题目信息,有效查找

    b.根据题目搭配,精致核对

    阅读懂得中的六种考点

    

  • 观念建议
  • 指代总结
  • 立场情绪
  • 强调复现
  • 因果关系
  • 比较转折
观念建议

    

人+观念

    

Interpret   阐释

    

Comment

    

Explain

    

Say

    

Express

    

Show their opinion 

    

Argue

    

Indicate 指示,表明

    

Hold to the idea

    

Come to the conviction that...

    


    

建议

    

Suggest 

    

Advise Propose 

    

Say that...

    

...must / shoule / have the duty to 

    

be obliged to...

    


    

指代总结:指示代词+抽象名词   或   定冠词+抽象名词

    

例如:

    

Such a change in...

    

This trend...

    

The tendency.....

    

Such explanation....

    

All that mentioned above....

    


    


    


    

因果关系:

    

A lead to B

    

A result in B

    

A contribute to B

    

A give rise to B A引起B

    

A give birth to B

    

A give high yield of  B 

    

A cause B

    

A produce B 出产,制造

    

A induce B  引诱

    

A trigger B  枪的扳机

    

A launch B  A动员B

    

A provoke B  A成为B的原因,A引起B

    

A evoke B A唤起了B

    


    

A is the basis of B A致使了B

    

A is the bedrock of B A是B的基石

    


    


    

A has a side-effect: B 副作用

    

A has a by-product: B 副产品

    


    

B originate from A

    

B derive form A B是由A致使的

    

B stem form A B来自A

    

B take roots in A 

    


    


    

Sb.attribute B to A

    

Sb.owe B to A
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Sb. interpret the cause fo B as A.

    


    

目标=动机=原因

    


    

To fulfill A, sb. did B

    

Motivated / Inspired / encouraged by A, sb. did B

    

Sb.did B so that A can .....

    

Sb. did B in search of A.

    


    


    


    


    

discreet小心翼翼的 

    

discrete离散的

    


    

Casual 随便

    

Causal 因果

    


    

比较转折

    

1.异同比较

    

A和B一样

    

A is same to B 

    

A is identical to B

    

A is parallel to B

    

A show similarity to B 

    


    

A和B不一致

    

A is different from B

    

A is dissimilar to B

    

A and B are distinctly different.

    

A and B show variations in X.  A和B在X方面表现出了差异

    

 

    


    


    

2.好坏比较

    

A be 比较级 than B

    

原词表示比较级

    

A is superior to B 优胜

    

A is inferior to B 低级

    

A is junior to B  低级

    

A is senior to B   高等

    

A is preferable to B

    

A surpass B A比B优胜

    

A outweigh B A比B更主要

    

A is ahead of B A优先于B

    


    

3.取舍比较

    

s:舍    q:取

    

Not...but...      sq

    

More... than...qs

    

Less ... Than...sq

    

Not so much ... as....sq

    

instead of ... ,  ....sq

    

in spite of .... , ....sq

    

.... , rather than....qs

    

A和B一样
A is same to B 
A is identical to B
A is parallel to B
A show similarity to B 

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原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/jiangu66/p/3093722.html