hdu 5791 Two dp

Two

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others)


Problem Description
Alice gets two sequences A and B. A easy problem comes. How many pair of sequence A' and sequence B' are same. For example, {1,2} and {1,2} are same. {1,2,4} and {1,4,2} are not same. A' is a subsequence of A. B' is a subsequence of B. The subsequnce can be not continuous. For example, {1,1,2} has 7 subsequences {1},{1},{2},{1,1},{1,2},{1,2},{1,1,2}. The answer can be very large. Output the answer mod 1000000007.
 
Input
The input contains multiple test cases.

For each test case, the first line cantains two integers N,M(1N,M1000). The next line contains N integers. The next line followed M integers. All integers are between 1 and 1000.
 
Output
For each test case, output the answer mod 1000000007.
 
Sample Input
3 2 1 2 3 2 1 3 2 1 2 3 1 2
 
Sample Output
2 3
 
Author
ZSTU
 
Source

2016 Multi-University Training Contest 5

思路:if(a[i]==b[t])
         dp[i][t]=((1+dp[i][t-1]+dp[i-1][t])%mod+mod)%mod;
         else
         dp[i][t]=((dp[i][t-1]+dp[i-1][t]-dp[i-1][t-1])%mod+mod)%mod;

    dp[i][t]表示答案,A数组的i位置,b数组的t位置;

    利用前缀减少时间复杂度,从前面继承;

    ps:又忘了取模的坑点,减法需要+mod%mod;

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define ll __int64
#define esp 0.00000000001
const int N=1e3+10,M=1e7+10,inf=1e9+10,mod=1000000007;
int a[N];
int b[N];
ll dp[N][N];
int main()
{
    int x,y,z,i,t;
    while(~scanf("%d%d",&x,&y))
    {
        memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
        for(i=1;i<=x;i++)
        scanf("%d",&a[i]);
        for(i=1;i<=y;i++)
        scanf("%d",&b[i]);
        for(i=1;i<=x;i++)
        {
            for(t=1;t<=y;t++)
            if(a[i]==b[t])
            dp[i][t]=((1+dp[i][t-1]+dp[i-1][t])%mod+mod)%mod;
            else
            dp[i][t]=((dp[i][t-1]+dp[i-1][t]-dp[i-1][t-1])%mod+mod)%mod;
        }
        printf("%I64d
",dp[x][y]);
    }
    return 0;
}
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/jhz033/p/5734362.html