玩转App.Config

       在做Winform开发时,免不了把一些配置信息写到APP.CONFIG文件中,当程序生成后APP.CONFIG会变成以程序名+CONFIG的文件即,如程序名为A,那么生成后的APP.CONFIG文件会变成A.EXE.CONFIG文件!

       直接上代码,不解释:

        /// <summary>
        /// 配置类型
        /// </summary>
        public enum configType { appSettings, connectionStrings }

        public static string GetConfig(configType cType, string keyOrName)
        {
            string result = string.Empty;
            if (cType == configType.appSettings) result = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[keyOrName];
            else if (System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings[keyOrName] != null)
                result = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings[keyOrName].ConnectionString;

            return result == null ? string.Empty : result;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 读取应用程序配置值,无相应项则返回String.Empty
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">配置标识码</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string GetAppSettings(string key)
        {
            return GetConfig(configType.appSettings, key);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 修改或新建配置项
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">配置标识码</param>
        /// <param name="val">配置项的值</param>
        public static void SetAppSettings(string key, string val)
        {
            SetConfig(configType.appSettings, key, val);
        }
        public static void SetConfig(configType cType, string keyOrName, string val) //传2个参数 一个是配置文件键的名字,一个是要给这个键的值
        {
            try
            {
                XmlDocument xDoc = new XmlDocument();     //定义XmlDocument,想操作xml一般都用这个类
                string path = biovision.ihospital.his.dbCommon.db.configFilePath; //获取App.config文件绝对路径
                //string str = System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.SetupInformation.ApplicationBase;  //这是获取配置文件路径的
                //str = str.Substring(0, str.Length - 10) + "App.config"; //这是获取配置文件的名称


                xDoc.Load(path); //读取xml
                XmlNode xNode;     //xml节点
                XmlElement xElemCurrent;  //xml元素
                XmlElement xElemNew;  //xml元素
                if (cType == configType.connectionStrings)
                {
                    xNode = xDoc.SelectSingleNode("//connectionStrings");
                    xElemCurrent = (XmlElement)xNode.SelectSingleNode("//add[@name='" + keyOrName + "']");
                    if (xElemCurrent != null)
                        xElemCurrent.SetAttribute("connectionString", val);//如果有这个键就给他赋值
                    else
                    {//没有这个键就添加一个键并且赋值
                        xElemNew = xDoc.CreateElement("add");
                        xElemNew.SetAttribute("name", keyOrName);
                        xElemNew.SetAttribute("connectionString", val);
                        xElemNew.SetAttribute("providerName", "System.Data.SqlClient");
                        xNode.AppendChild(xElemNew);
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    xNode = xDoc.SelectSingleNode("//appSettings");
                    xElemCurrent = (XmlElement)xNode.SelectSingleNode("//add[@key='" + keyOrName + "']");
                    if (xElemCurrent != null)
                        xElemCurrent.SetAttribute("value", val);//如果有这个键就给他赋值  AppValue 就是值
                    else
                    {//没有这个键就添加一个键并且赋值
                        xElemNew = xDoc.CreateElement("add");
                        xElemNew.SetAttribute("key", keyOrName);
                        xElemNew.SetAttribute("value", val);
                        xNode.AppendChild(xElemNew);
                    }
                }
                xDoc.Save(path);
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Log.LogException(e, "写config配置文件出错。");
            }

        }

后来仔细想一想,其实还有下面一种方法也可以实现config的读写功能(MS提供的,可能更好) 

Configuration config = ConfigurationManager.OpenExeConfiguration(ConfigurationUserLevel.None);
config.AppSettings.Settings[key].Value = value;
config.Save(ConfigurationSaveMode.Modified);
ConfigurationManager.RefreshSection(“appSettings”);


原创代码,转载请注明出处!Enjoy ^_^


 

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/jehnjehn/p/2603659.html