mysql 在线安装

echo -e "\033[31m============================注意===============================\033[0m"
echo -e "\033[31m#安装包放在/data/soft/下\033[0m"
echo -e "\033[31m#安装路径在/data/app/下\033[0m"
echo -e "\033[31m====================卸载系统自带MySQL安装包====================\033[0m"
REMOVE=`rpm -qa | grep -i mariadb-libs`
yum remove $REMOVE -y
mkdir -p /data/app
mkdir -p /data/soft
sleep 2
 
echo "安装mysql所需插件......"
yum install libaio -y
echo -e "\033[31m====================下载安装包====================\033[0m"
cd /data/soft
wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.21-el7-x86_64.tar.gz
tar xf mysql-5.7.21-el7-x86_64.tar.gz
mv mysql-5.7.21-el7-x86_64 mysql
mv mysql /data/app/
useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin  mysql
id mysql
mkdir /data/app/mysql/{data,log}
chown -R mysql.mysql /data/app/mysql/
echo -e "\033[31m====================创建mysql软链接====================\033[0m"
ln -s /data/app/mysql/ mysql
#编辑my.cnf
cat << EOF > /etc/my.cnf
[client]
port = 3306
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
 
[mysqld]
server_id=10
port = 3306
user = mysql
character-set-server = utf8mb4
default_storage_engine = innodb
log_timestamps = SYSTEM
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
basedir = /data/app/mysql
datadir = /data/app/mysql/data/
pid-file = /data/app/mysql/data/mysql.pid
max_connections = 1000
max_connect_errors = 1000
table_open_cache = 1024
max_allowed_packet = 128M
open_files_limit = 65535
log-bin=mysql-bin
#####====================================[innodb]==============================
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 1024M
innodb_file_per_table = 1
innodb_write_io_threads = 4
innodb_read_io_threads = 4
innodb_purge_threads = 2
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 1
innodb_log_file_size = 512M
innodb_log_files_in_group = 2
innodb_log_buffer_size = 16M
innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct = 80
innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 30
innodb_data_file_path=ibdata1:1024M:autoextend
 
#####====================================[log]==============================
log_error = /data/app/mysql/log/mysql-error.log 
slow_query_log = 1
long_query_time = 1 
slow_query_log_file = /data/app/mysql/log/mysql-slow.log
 
sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES
EOF
 
echo -e "\033[31m====================注意初始化数据库====================\033[0m"
/data/app/mysql/bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --basedir=/data/app/mysql --datadir=/data/app/mysql/data --innodb_undo_tablespaces=3 --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp
echo -e "\033[31m====================授权====================\033[0m"
cp /data/app/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql
chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysql
cp /data/app/mysql/bin/* /data/app/sbin/
cd /lib/systemd/system
wget http://ftp.zxblinux.com:8082/hjgj/mysql.service
systemctl daemon-reload
echo -e "\033[31m====================启动服务器并查看端口====================\033[0m"
/etc/init.d/mysql start
netstat -lntup|grep mysql
grep "password" /data/app/mysql/log/mysql-error.log