【hdu 1339 A Simple Task】

A Simple Task

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 2422    Accepted Submission(s): 1354


Problem Description
Given a positive integer n and the odd integer o and the nonnegative integer p such that n = o2^p.


Example

For n = 24, o = 3 and p = 3.


Task

Write a program which for each data set:

reads a positive integer n,

computes the odd integer o and the nonnegative integer p such that n = o2^p,

writes the result.
 
Input
The first line of the input contains exactly one positive integer d equal to the number of data sets, 1 <= d <= 10. The data sets follow.

Each data set consists of exactly one line containing exactly one integer n, 1 <= n <= 10^6.
 
Output
The output should consists of exactly d lines, one line for each data set.

Line i, 1 <= i <= d, corresponds to the i-th input and should contain two integers o and p separated by a single space such that n = o2^p.
 
Sample Input
1 24
 
Sample Output
3 3
 
Source
 
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Ignatius.L
 
 
 
 1 // Project name : 1339 ( A Simple Task ) 
 2 // File name    : main.cpp
 3 // Author       : Izumu
 4 // Date & Time  : Sun Jul  8 19:35:53 2012
 5 
 6 
 7 #include <iostream>
 8 using namespace std;
 9 
10 int main()
11 {
12     int t;
13     cin >> t;
14     while (t--)
15     {
16         int num;
17         cin >> num;
18         int p = 0;
19         while (num % 2 == 0)
20         {
21             num /= 2;
22             p++;
23         }
24         cout << num << " " << p << endl;
25     }
26     return 0;
27 }
28 
29 // end 
30 // ism 
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ismdeep/p/2581780.html