C#如何在钉钉开发平台中创建部门

  钉钉是阿里巴巴专为中小企业和团队打造的沟通、协同的多端平台,钉钉开放平台旨在为企业提供更为丰富的办公协同解决方案。通过钉钉开放平台,企业或第三方合作伙伴可以帮助企业快速、低成本的实现高质量的移动微应用,实现生产、管理、协作、运营的移动化。官网的列子往往都是java,php和nodejs的,下面我用c#来实现一个简单的列子,来说明如何与钉钉进行交互:

  1 创建一个网站:

  

  其中官网有如何进行账号注册等开发的准备工作,这里不阐述。假设你已经成功申请了企业账号,然后获取了CorpId和CorpSecret。这里我创建一个DDConfig类来保存这两个值.

  2 编写DDHelper类

DDHelper类主要为了与钉钉API进行交互,实现Get和Post请求处理,代码如下:

  1 using System;
  2 using System.Collections.Generic;
  3 using System.Linq;
  4 using System.Web;
  5 using System.IO;
  6 using HttpRequest;
  7 namespace myDDDev
  8 {
  9     public static class DDHelper
 10     {
 11         public static string GetAccessToken(HttpRequest.HttpHelper.HttpResult result)
 12         {
 13            
 14             if (result!=null)
 15             {
 16                 StreamReader myStreamReader = new StreamReader(result.Result, System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("utf-8"));
 17                 string retString = myStreamReader.ReadToEnd();
 18 
 19                 M_AccessToken oat = Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.DeserializeObject< M_AccessToken>(retString);
 20 
 21                 if (oat!=null)
 22                 {
 23                    if(oat.errcode==0)
 24                     {
 25                         return oat.access_token;
 26                     }
 27                 }
 28             }
 29             return "";
 30         }
 31         public static string GetAccessToken(string url)
 32         {
 33 
 34             if (url != "")
 35             {
 36                 try
 37                 {
 38                     HttpRequest.HttpHelper.HttpResult result = HttpRequest.HttpHelper.Get(url);
 39                     M_AccessToken oat = Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<M_AccessToken>(result.ToStringResult());
 40 
 41                     if (oat != null)
 42                     {
 43                         if (oat.errcode == 0)
 44                         {
 45                             return oat.access_token;
 46                         }
 47                     }
 48                 }
 49                 catch(Exception ex)
 50                 {
 51                     throw;
 52                 }
 53             }
 54             return "";
 55         }
 56 
 57         public static string CreateDept(string url,string param)
 58         {
 59 
 60             if (url != "")
 61             {
 62                 try
 63                 {
 64                     HttpRequest.HttpHelper.HttpResult result = HttpRequest.HttpHelper.Post(url, param, "application/json");
 65                     DDResult oat = Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<DDResult>(result.ToStringResult());
 66 
 67                     if (oat != null)
 68                     {
 69                         if (oat.errcode == 0)
 70                         {
 71                             return "0";
 72                         }
 73                     }
 74                 }
 75                 catch (Exception ex)
 76                 {
 77                     throw;
 78                 }
 79             }
 80             return "1";
 81         }
 82 
 83 
 84 
 85     }
 86     //{"access_token":"","errcode":0,"errmsg":"ok"}
 87     public class M_AccessToken
 88     {
 89         public string access_token { get; set; }
 90         public int errcode { get; set; }
 91 
 92         public string errmsg { get; set; }
 93 
 94 
 95     }
 96     public class DDResult
 97     {
 98        
 99         public int errcode { get; set; }
100         public string errmsg { get; set; }
101 
102 
103     }
104 }

  3 创建部门处理

在index.aspx.cs中编写创建部门的逻辑,代码如下:

 1 using System;
 2 using System.Collections.Generic;
 3 using System.Linq;
 4 using System.Web;
 5 using System.Web.UI;
 6 using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
 7 using System.IO;
 8 using HttpRequest;
 9 namespace myDDDev
10 {
11     public partial class index : System.Web.UI.Page
12     {
13         protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
14         {
15             try
16             {
17                 //http://ddtalk.github.io/dingTalkDoc/
18                 //获取AccessToken
19                 //开发者在调用开放平台接口前需要通过CorpID和CorpSecret获取AccessToken。
20                 //获取AccessToken的方法是向 https://oapi.dingtalk.com/gettoken?corpid=id&corpsecret=secrect GET请求。
21                 string getUrl = string.Format("https://oapi.dingtalk.com/gettoken?corpid={0}&corpsecret={1}", DDConfig.__CorpID, DDConfig.__CorpSecret);
22 
23                 //access_token 会失效,需要定期获取;
24                 string access_token = DDHelper.GetAccessToken(getUrl);
25 
26                 /*
27                 开发者获取AccessToken后便可以调用开放平台其他接口。
28                 以获取部门列表接口为例,获取部门列表接口为:
29                 oapi.dingtalk.com/department/list
30                 在请求该接口时,需要将获取的AccessToken作为请求参数拼装到URL中:
31                 https://oapi.dingtalk.com/department/list?access_token=ACCESS_TOKEN
32                 */
33                 //添加部门测试
34                 string postUrl = string.Format("https://oapi.dingtalk.com/department/create?access_token={0}", access_token);
35                 string param = "{"access_token":"" + access_token + "","name":"后勤部","parentid":"1","order":"3","createDeptGroup":"false"}";
36                 //HttpRequest.HttpHelper.HttpResult result = HttpRequest.HttpHelper.Post(postUrl, param, "application/json");
37                 //Response.Write(result.ToStringResult());
38                 //code=0 表示创建从成功
39                 string code = DDHelper.CreateDept(postUrl, param);
40                 if(code=="0")
41                 {
42                     Response.Write("创建成功");
43                 }
44             }
45              catch(Exception ex)
46             {
47                 Response.Write(ex.Message);
48             }
49         }
50     }
51 }
52  

  

 4 手机验证

 在手机上用钉钉客户端查看是否创建部门成功,如下图所示:

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/isaboy/p/c_ddtalk_api_open.html