js 对象

删除属性

var xiaoming = {
    name: '小明'
};
xiaoming.age; // undefined
xiaoming.age = 18; // 新增一个age属性
xiaoming.age; // 18
delete xiaoming.age; // 删除age属性
xiaoming.age; // undefined
delete xiaoming['name']; // 删除name属性
xiaoming.name; // undefined
delete xiaoming.school; // 删除一个不存在的school属性也不会报错

 检测对象是否有某一属性 用 in

var xiaoming = {
    name: '小明',
    birth: 1990,
    school: 'No.1 Middle School',
    height: 1.70,
    weight: 65,
    score: null
};
'name' in xiaoming; // true
'grade' in xiaoming; // false

要判断一个属性是否是xiaoming自身拥有的，而不是继承得到的，可以用hasOwnProperty()方法：

var xiaoming = {
    name: '小明'
};
xiaoming.hasOwnProperty('name'); // true
xiaoming.hasOwnProperty('toString'); // false