ftplib 实例

#!/usr/bin/env python

import ftplib
import os

class FTPSync(object):
    def __init__(self,host,username, password, ftp_base_dir,
                            local_base_dir, delete=False):
        self.host = host
        self.username = username
        self.password = password
        self.ftp_base_dir = ftp_base_dir
        self.local_base_dir = local_base_dir
        self.delete = delete
        self.conn = ftplib.FTP(host, username, password)
        self.conn.cwd(ftp_base_dir)
        try:
            os.makedirs(local_base_dir)
        except OSError:
            pass
        os.chdir(local_base_dir)

    def get_dirs_files(self):
        dir_res = []
        self.conn.dir('.', dir_res.append)
        for f in dir_res:
            print f
        files= [ f.split(None, 8)[-1] for f in dir_res if f.startswith('-')]
        dirs = [ f.split(None, 8)[-1] for f in dir_res if f.startswith('d')]
        return (files, dirs)
    
    def walk(self, next_dir):
        print "walking to", next_dir
        self.conn.cwd(next_dir)
        try:
            os.mkdir(next_dir)
        except OSError:
            pass
        os.chdir(next_dir)

        ftp_curr_dir = self.conn.pwd()
        local_curr_dir = os.getcwd()

        files, dirs = self.get_dirs_files()
        print "FILES:", files
        print "DIRS:", dirs
        for f in files:
            print next_dir, ':', f
            outf = open(f,'wb')
            try:
                self.conn.retrbinary('RETR %s' % f, outf.write)
            finally:
                outf.close()
            if False:
                print self.delete
                print "Deleting",f
                self.conn.delete(f)
        for d in dirs:
            os.chdir(local_curr_dir)
            self.conn.cwd(ftp_curr_dir)
            self.walk(d)

    def run(self):
        self.walk('.')

if __name__ == '__main__':
    from optparse import OptionParser
    parser = OptionParser()
    parser.add_option("-o","--host", dest="host",
            action='store', help ="FTP host")
    parser.add_option("-u","--username",dest="username",
            action ='store', help = "FTP username")
    parser.add_option("-p","--password",dest="password",
            action = 'store', help = "FTP password")
    parser.add_option("-r","--remote_dir",dest = "remote_dir",
            action = 'store', help = "FTP remote starting directory")
    parser.add_option("-l", "--local_dir",dest = "local_dir",
            action = 'store', help = "Local starting directory")
    parser.add_option("-d", "--delete",dest = "delete",default = False,
            action = 'store_true', help= "use regex parser")
    (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
    f = FTPSync(options.host, options.username, options.password,options.remote_dir, options.local_dir, options.delete)
    f.run()

在命令行输入：

./ftpimage.py -o localhost -u hzhida -p password -r lighttpd-1.4.31 -l python -d False