表单验证

Form组件提供了表单验证的功能,只需要通过 rules 属性传入约定的验证规则,并将Form-Item的prop属性设置为需校验的字段名即可

<el-form-item label="活动名称" prop="name">

<el-form :model="ruleForm" :rules="rules" ref="ruleForm"

注1:有多个表单,怎么在提交进行区分?

我们在rules这里写了对表单的验证规则,但是我们如何在methods里进行指定的表单进行认证,

所以我们一开始就在el-form里写了 ref="ruleForm",我们在methods里就可以用

注2:清空表单验证信息

this.$refs[formName].resetFields();

代码实例:

<template>
  <div>
    <!-- 搜索框 -->
    <el-form :inline="true" :model="formInline" class="user-search">
      <el-form-item label="搜索:">
        <el-input size="small" v-model="formInline.title" placeholder="请输入文章标题"></el-input>
      </el-form-item>
      <el-form-item>
        <el-button size="small" type="primary" icon="el-icon-search" @click="search">搜索</el-button>
        <el-button size="small" type="primary" icon="el-icon-plus" @click="handleAdd">添加</el-button>
      </el-form-item>
    </el-form>
    <!--列表-->
    <el-table size="small" :data="listData" border element-loading-text="拼命加载中" style=" 100%;">
      <el-table-column align="center" type="selection" min-width="1">
      </el-table-column>
      <el-table-column sortable prop="id" label="ID" min-width="1">
      </el-table-column>
      <el-table-column sortable prop="title" label="文章标题" min-width="2">
      </el-table-column>
      <el-table-column sortable prop="body" label="文章内容" min-width="4">
      </el-table-column>
      <el-table-column align="center" label="操作" min-width="2">
        <template slot-scope="scope">
          <el-button size="mini" @click="handleEdit(scope.$index, scope.row)">编辑</el-button>
          <el-button size="mini" type="danger" @click="deleteUser(scope.$index, scope.row)">删除</el-button>
        </template>
      </el-table-column>
    </el-table>


    <!-- 分页条 -->
    <el-pagination style="margin-top: 20px;" @size-change="handleSizeChange" @current-change="handleCurrentChange"
      :current-page="formInline.page" :page-sizes="[10, 20, 30, 50]" :page-size="formInline.rows" layout="total, sizes, prev, pager, next, jumper"
      :total="total">
    </el-pagination>

    <!-- 编辑界面 -->
    <el-dialog :title="title" :visible.sync="editFormVisible" width="30%" @click="closeDialog">
      <el-form label-width="120px" :model="editForm" :rules="rules" ref="editForm">
        <el-form-item label="文章标题" prop="title">
          <el-input size="small" v-model="editForm.title" auto-complete="off" placeholder="请输入部门名称"></el-input>
        </el-form-item>
        <el-form-item label="文章内容" prop="body">
          <el-input size="small" v-model="editForm.body" auto-complete="off" placeholder="请输入部门代码"></el-input>
        </el-form-item>
      </el-form>
      <div slot="footer" class="dialog-footer">
        <el-button size="small" @click="closeDialog">取消</el-button>
        <el-button size="small" type="primary" class="title" @click="submitForm('editForm')">保存</el-button>
      </div>
    </el-dialog>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
  export default {
    data() {
      return {
        listData: [],
        formInline: {
          title: '',
          page: 1,
          rows: 10,
        },
        total: 0,
        editForm: {
          id: 0,
          title: '',
          body: ''
        },
        editFormVisible: false,
        title: '',
        rules: {
          title: [{
              required: true,
              message: '请输入文章标题',
              trigger: 'blur'
            },
            {
              min: 3,
              max: 5,
              message: '文章长度在 3 到 5 个字符',
              trigger: 'blur'
            }
          ],
          body: [{
            required: true,
            message: '请输入文章内容',
            trigger: 'blur'
          }]
        },


      };
    },
    methods: {
      search() {
        this.doSearch(this.formInline);
      },
      doSearch(params) {
        let url = this.axios.urls.SYSTEM_ARTICLE_LIST;
        this.axios.post(url, params).then((response) => {
          console.log(response);
          this.listData = response.data.result;
          this.total = response.data.pageBean.total;
        }).catch((response) => {
          console.log(response);
        });
      },
      handleSizeChange(rows) {
        console.log('页码大小发生改变的时候触发!!!' + rows);
        this.formInline.page = 1;
        this.formInline.rows = rows;
        this.search();
      },
      handleCurrentChange(page) {
        console.log('当前页码发生改变的时候触发!!!' + page);
        this.formInline.page = page;
        this.search();
      },
      closeDialog() {

      },
      submitForm(formName) {
        this.$refs[formName].validate((valid) => {
          if (valid) {
            let url;
            if (this.editForm.id == 0) {
              url = this.axios.urls.SYSTEM_ARTICLE_ADD;
            } else {
              url = this.axios.urls.SYSTEM_ARTICLE_EDIT;
            }
            this.axios.post(url, this.editForm).then((response) => {
              console.log(response);
              this.clearData();
              this.search();
            }).cath(function(error) {
              console.log(error);
            });
          }
        });
      },
      handleAdd() {
        this.clearData();
        this.editFormVisible = true;
        this.title = '新增文章';
      },
      handleEdit(index, row) {
        this.editFormVisible = true;
        this.title = '编辑文章';
        this.editForm.id = row.id;
        this.editForm.title = row.title;
        this.editForm.body = row.body;
      },
      deleteUser(index, row) {
        let url = this.axios.urls.SYSTEM_ARTICLE_DEL;
        this.axios.post(url, {
          id: row.id
        }).then((response) => {
          console.log(response);
          this.clearData();
          this.search();
        }).catch(function(error) {
          console.log(error);
        });
      },
      clearData() {
        this.editFormVisible = false;
        this.title = '';
        this.editForm.id = 0;
        this.editForm.title = '';
        this.editForm.body = '';
      }

    },
    created() {
      this.doSearch({});
    }
  }
</script>

<style>

</style>

效果如下:




原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/huxiaocong/p/11461434.html