自动发送邮件 configEmail.py
import os import smtplib import base64 from email.mime.text import MIMEText from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart class SendEmail(object): def __init__(self, username, passwd, recv, title, content, file=None, ssl=False, email_host='smtp.qq.com', port=25, ssl_port=465): self.username = username # 用户名 self.passwd = passwd # 密码 self.recv = recv # 收件人，多个要传list ['a@qq.com','b@qq.com] self.title = title # 邮件标题 self.content = content # 邮件正文 self.file = file # 附件路径，如果不在当前目录下，要写绝对路径 self.email_host = email_host # smtp服务器地址 self.port = port # 普通端口 self.ssl = ssl # 是否安全链接 self.ssl_port = ssl_port # 安全链接端口 def send_email(self): msg = MIMEMultipart() # 发送内容的对象 if self.file: # 处理附件的 print(self.file) try: f = open(self.file, 'rb').read() except Exception as e: raise Exception('附件打不开！！！！') else: att = MIMEText(f, "base64", "utf-8") att["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream' file_name = os.path.split(self.file)[1] # 只取文件名，不取路径 new_file_name = '=?utf-8?b?' + base64.b64encode(file_name.encode()).decode() + '?=' # 这里是处理文件名为中文名的，必须这么写 att["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="%s"' % (new_file_name) msg.attach(att) msg.attach(MIMEText(self.content)) # 邮件正文的内容 msg['Subject'] = self.title # 邮件主题 msg['From'] = self.username # 发送者账号 msg['To'] = ','.join(self.recv) # 接收者账号列表 if self.ssl: self.smtp = smtplib.SMTP_SSL(self.email_host, port=self.ssl_port) else: self.smtp = smtplib.SMTP(self.email_host, port=self.port) # 发送邮件服务器的对象 self.smtp.login(self.username, self.passwd) self.smtp.sendmail(self.username, self.recv, msg.as_string()) self.smtp.quit() if __name__ == '__main__': m = SendEmail( username='xxxxxx@qq.com', passwd='geazxbbaldbgbj', #授权码,还要在163邮箱里添加xxxxxx@qq.com为白名单 recv=['ssss@163.com'], title='2封信', content='测试发送邮件', file=None, ssl=False ) m.send_email()