Educational Codeforces Round 11 A

A. Co-prime Array
time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

You are given an array of n elements, you must make it a co-prime array in as few moves as possible.

In each move you can insert any positive integral number you want not greater than 109 in any place in the array.

An array is co-prime if any two adjacent numbers of it are co-prime.

In the number theory, two integers a and b are said to be co-prime if the only positive integer that divides both of them is 1.

Input

The first line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 1000) — the number of elements in the given array.

The second line contains n integers ai (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the elements of the array a.

Output

Print integer k on the first line — the least number of elements needed to add to the array a to make it co-prime.

The second line should contain n + k integers aj — the elements of the array a after adding k elements to it. Note that the new array should be co-prime, so any two adjacent values should be co-prime. Also the new array should be got from the original array a by adding kelements to it.

If there are multiple answers you can print any one of them.

Example
input
3
2 7 28
output
1
2 7 9 28

 题意:增加最少的正整数  使得序列相邻的数都互质

 题解: 原序列中 若相邻的不互质 就把1放到中间 构成新序列

 1 #include<bits/stdc++.h>
 2 #include<iostream>
 3 #include<cstring>
 4 #include<cstdio>
 5 #include<queue>
 6 #include<stack>
 7 #include<map> 
 8 #define ll __int64
 9 using namespace std;
10 int n;
11 int a[1005];
12 map<int,int> mp;
13 int ans;
14 void init()
15 {
16     mp.clear();
17     ans=0;
18     for(int i=1;i<=n-1;i++)
19     {
20         if(__gcd(a[i],a[i+1])==1)
21           {
22               ans++;
23           mp[i]=1;
24           }
25     }
26 }
27 int main()
28 {
29     
30     scanf("%d",&n);
31     for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
32         scanf("%d",&a[i]);
33     init();
34     printf("%d",n-1-ans); 
35     printf("
%d",a[1]);
36     for(int i=2;i<=n;i++)
37     {
38      if(mp[i-1]==0)
39     printf(" 1 %d",a[i]);
40      else
41      printf(" %d",a[i]);
42     }
43     cout<<endl;
44     return 0; 
45 } 
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/hsd-/p/5463895.html