ASP.NET(C#)中的自动下拉框的实现

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<title>Ajax实现自动提示的文本框</title>
<style>
<!--
body{
    font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
    font-size:12px; padding:0px; margin:5px;
}
form{padding:0px; margin:0px;}
input{
    /* 用户输入框的样式 */
    font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
    font-size:12px; border:1px solid #000000;
    200px; padding:1px; margin:0px;
}
#popup{
    /* 提示框div块的样式 */
    position:absolute; 202px;
    color:#004a7e; font-size:12px;
    font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
    left:41px; top:25px;
}
#popup.show{
    /* 显示提示框的边框 */    
    border:1px solid #004a7e;
}
#popup.hide{
    /* 隐藏提示框的边框 */
    border:none;
}
/* 提示框的样式风格 */
ul{
    list-style:none;
    margin:0px; padding:0px;
}
li.mouseOver{
    background-color:#004a7e;
    color:#FFFFFF;
}
li.mouseOut{
    background-color:#FFFFFF;
    color:#004a7e;
}
-->
</style>
<script language="javascript">
var oInputField;    //考虑到很多函数中都要使用
var oPopDiv;        //因此采用全局变量的形式
var oColorsUl;
var xmlHttp;
function createXMLHttpRequest(){
    if(window.ActiveXObject)
        xmlHttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
    else if(window.XMLHttpRequest)
        xmlHttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
}
function initVars(){
    //初始化变量
    oInputField = document.forms["myForm1"].colors;
    oPopDiv = document.getElementById("popup");
    oColorsUl = document.getElementById("colors_ul");
}
function clearColors(){
    //清除提示内容
    for(var i=oColorsUl.childNodes.length-1;i>=0;i--)
        oColorsUl.removeChild(oColorsUl.childNodes[i]);
    oPopDiv.className = "hide";
}
function setColors(the_colors){
    //显示提示框,传入的参数即为匹配出来的结果组成的数组
    clearColors();    //每输入一个字母就先清除原先的提示,再继续
    oPopDiv.className = "show";
    var oLi;
    for(var i=0;i<the_colors.length;i++){
        //将匹配的提示结果逐一显示给用户
        oLi = document.createElement("li");
        oColorsUl.appendChild(oLi);
        oLi.appendChild(document.createTextNode(the_colors[i]));
  
        oLi.onmouseover = function(){
            this.className = "mouseOver";    //鼠标经过时高亮
        }
        oLi.onmouseout = function(){
            this.className = "mouseOut";    //离开时恢复原样
        }
        oLi.onclick = function(){
            //用户点击某个匹配项时,设置输入框为该项的值
            oInputField.value = this.firstChild.nodeValue;
            clearColors();    //同时清除提示框
        }
    }
}
function findColors(){
    initVars();        //初始化变量
    if(oInputField.value.length > 0){
        createXMLHttpRequest();        //将用户输入发送给服务器
        var sUrl = "9-10.aspx?sColor=" + oInputField.value + "&timestamp=" + new Date().getTime();
        xmlHttp.open("GET",sUrl,true);
        xmlHttp.onreadystatechange = function(){
            if(xmlHttp.readyState == 4 && xmlHttp.status == 200){
                var aResult = new Array();
                if(xmlHttp.responseText.length){
                    aResult = xmlHttp.responseText.split(",");
                    setColors(aResult);    //显示服务器结果
                }
                else
                    clearColors();
            }
        }
        xmlHttp.send(null);
    }        
    else
        clearColors();    //无输入时清除提示框(例如用户按del键)
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form method="post" name="myForm1">
Color: <input type="text" name="colors" id="colors" onkeyup="findColors();" />
</form>
<div id="popup">
    <ul id="colors_ul"></ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/hjtdlx/p/2248488.html