JavaScript-严格模式

"use strict";

  1. 变量必须var声明,否则报错
a = 999;     // Uncaught SyntaxError: Octal literals are not allowed in strict mode.
  1. 防止全局调用的函数里的this指向window,换而代表undefined
        function test () {
            console.log(this);     // undefined
        }
        test();
  其他情况依旧是window
        console.log(this);     // window
        setTimeout(function () {
            console.log(this);     // window
        }, 0);
  1. 函数参数禁止重名
        function test (a, a) {
            console.log(1);     // Uncaught SyntaxError: Duplicate parameter name not allowed in this context
        }
 
  1. 禁止删除变量(原只会默默失败,而不会报错 ),可删除对象属性
        var a = 1;
        delete a;     // Uncaught SyntaxError: Delete of an unqualified identifier in strict mode.
  1. 禁止数字八进制表示,可以表示十六进制
var a = 010;     // Uncaught SyntaxError: Octal literals are not allowed in strict mode.
 
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/hjqbit/p/7243833.html