scrapy--模拟登陆

使⽤FormRequest.from_response()⽅法模拟⽤户登录

通常⽹站通过 实现对某些表单字段(如数据或是登录界⾯中的认证令
牌等)的预填充。
使⽤Scrapy 抓取⽹⻚时,如果想要预填充或重写像⽤户名、⽤户密码这 些
表单字段, 可以使⽤ FormRequest.from_response() ⽅法实现。
下⾯是使⽤这种⽅法的爬⾍例⼦:

import scrapy
class LoginSpider(scrapy.Spider):
name = 'example.com'
start_urls = ['http://www.example.com/users/login.php']
def parse(self, response):
return
scrapy.FormRequest.from_response( response
,
formdata={'username': 'john', 'password': 'secret'},
callback=self.after_login
)
def after_login(self, response):
# check login succeed before going on
if "authentication failed" in response.body:
self.log("Login failed", level=log.ERROR)
return
# continue scraping with authenticated s
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/hhy-love-python/p/8521526.html