matplotlib画3d图

import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import Axes3D


fig = plt.figure() ax = Axes3D(fig) x = np.arange(-4, 4, 0.25) print(x) y = np.arange(-4, 4, 0.25) x, y = np.meshgrid(x, y) # np.sqrt(x) : 计算数组各元素的平方根 R = np.sqrt(x**2 + y**2) # height value z = np.sin(R) ax.plot_surface(x, y, z, rstride=1, cstride=1, cmap='rainbow') # zdir 表示向那个轴投影 ax.contourf(x, y, z, zdir='z', offset=-2, cmap='rainbow') # 设置等高线的高度 ax.set_zlim(-2, 2) plt.savefig('./image_dir/3d.png') plt.show()

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/heguihui/p/12183238.html