使用SharpZipLib实现zip压缩

 使用体验:可以照着例子实现简单的加压解压,可以加压一个文件夹中的所有文件,但没有提供加压子文件夹的说明。
  目前网上的一些代码有的无法加压空文件夹,有的加压了用rar解不开,这是一点需要改进的。
  但如果只需要加压文件夹第一级子目录中的“文件”(不包括文件夹和子目录)的情况,使用这个库是很方便的。而且是正常zip格式。
  比.Net提供的GZipStream类强在它可以按照标准zip格式加压多个文件,而GZipStream没有提供加压多个文件的方法,需要自己定义,
  这样解压也只有使用自己的程序才可以,通用性方面不如SharpZipLib。
官方链接


 

using System;
using System.IO;
using ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.Zip;

namespace Chinull
{
    /// <summary>
    ///
    /// 利用 ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib(0.85.5.452)进行压缩与解压缩的帮助类
    ///
    /// <example>
    /// 使用方法如下:
    /// 压缩:
    /// SharpZipHelper.ZipFile
    ///         (
    ///         "C:\\test\\",
    ///         new string[] {
    ///             "bin\\ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.dll",
    ///             "bin\\ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.pdb",
    ///             "bin\\ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.xml",
    ///             "bin\\ziplist.exe",
    ///             "bin\\ziplist.vshost.exe",
    ///             "bin\\ziplist.pdb"
    ///         },
    ///         "test.zip",
    ///         9,
    ///         "chinull",
    ///         "测试压缩程序"
    ///         );
    /// 解压缩:
    /// SharpZipHelper.UnZipFile("test.zip", "C:\\bin0\\", "chinull");
    /// </example>
    /// </summary>
    public class SharpZipHelper
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 压缩指定文件生成ZIP文件
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="topDirName">顶层文件夹名称</param>
        /// <param name="fileNamesToZip">待压缩文件列表</param>
        /// <param name="ZipedFileName">ZIP文件</param>
        /// <param name="CompressionLevel">压缩比</param>
        /// <param name="password">密码</param>
        /// <param name="comment">压缩文件注释文字</param>
        public static void ZipFile
            (
            string topDirName,
            string[] fileNamesToZip,
            string ZipedFileName,
            int CompressionLevel,
            string password,
            string comment
            )
        {
            ZipOutputStream s = new ZipOutputStream(System.IO.File.Open(ZipedFileName, FileMode.Create));
            if(password != null && password.Length > 0)
                s.Password = password;
            if(comment != null && comment.Length >0)
                s.SetComment(comment);
            s.SetLevel(CompressionLevel); // 0 - means store only to 9 - means best compression

            foreach (string file in fileNamesToZip)
            {
                FileStream fs = File.OpenRead(topDirName + file);    //打开待压缩文件
                byte[] buffer = new byte[fs.Length];
                fs.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);      //读取文件流
                ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(file);    //新建实例

                entry.DateTime = DateTime.Now;

                entry.Size = fs.Length;
                fs.Close();

                s.PutNextEntry(entry);
                s.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
            }
            s.Finish();
            s.Close();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 解压缩ZIP文件到指定文件夹
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="zipfileName">ZIP文件</param>
        /// <param name="UnZipDir">解压文件夹</param>
        /// <param name="password">压缩文件密码</param>
        public static void UnZipFile(string zipfileName, string UnZipDir, string password)
        {
            ZipInputStream s = new ZipInputStream(File.OpenRead(zipfileName));
            if (password != null && password.Length > 0)
                s.Password = password;
            try
            {
                ZipEntry theEntry;
                while ((theEntry = s.GetNextEntry()) != null)
                {
                    string directoryName = Path.GetDirectoryName(UnZipDir);
                    string pathname = Path.GetDirectoryName(theEntry.Name);
                    string fileName = Path.GetFileName(theEntry.Name);

                    //生成解压目录
                    pathname = pathname.Replace(":", "$");//处理压缩时带有盘符的问题
                    directoryName = directoryName + "\\" + pathname;
                    Directory.CreateDirectory(directoryName);

                    if (fileName != String.Empty)
                    {
                        //解压文件到指定的目录
                        FileStream streamWriter = File.Create(directoryName + "\\" + fileName);

                        int size = 2048;
                        byte[] data = new byte[2048];
                        while (true)
                        {
                            size = s.Read(data, 0, data.Length);
                            if (size > 0)
                            {
                                streamWriter.Write(data, 0, size);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                break;
                            }
                        }
                        streamWriter.Close();
                    }
                }
                s.Close();
            }
            catch (Exception eu)
            {
                throw eu;
            }
            finally
            {
                s.Close();
            }

        }
    }
}

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/haoliansheng/p/1454651.html